Behavior Analysis With Integrated Visual-Motor Tracking for Developmental Coordination Disorder

Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is a motor learning disability with a prevalence of 5%-6% in school-aged children, which may seriously affect the physical and mental health of affected children. Behavior analysis of children helps explore the mechanism of DCD and deve...

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Main Authors: Ruimin Li, Hong Fu, Yang Zheng, Shuiping Gou, Jane Jie Yu, Xiaowei Kong, Hongmin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10108003/
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author Ruimin Li
Hong Fu
Yang Zheng
Shuiping Gou
Jane Jie Yu
Xiaowei Kong
Hongmin Wang
author_facet Ruimin Li
Hong Fu
Yang Zheng
Shuiping Gou
Jane Jie Yu
Xiaowei Kong
Hongmin Wang
author_sort Ruimin Li
collection DOAJ
description Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is a motor learning disability with a prevalence of 5%-6% in school-aged children, which may seriously affect the physical and mental health of affected children. Behavior analysis of children helps explore the mechanism of DCD and develop better diagnosis protocols. In this study, we investigate the behavioral pattern of children with DCD in the gross movement using a visual-motor tracking system. First, visual components of interest are detected and extracted using a series of intelligent algorithms. Then, the kinematic features are defined and calculated to describe the children behavior, including eye movement, body movement, and interacting object trajectory. Finally, statistical analysis is conducted both between groups with different motor coordination abilities and between groups with different task outcomes. The experimental results show that groups of children with different coordination abilities differ significantly both in the duration of eye gaze focusing on the target and in the degree of concentration during aiming, which can serve as behavioral markers to distinguish children with DCD. This finding also provides precise guidance for the interventions for children with DCD. In addition to increasing the amount of time spent on concentrating, we should focus on improving children’s attention levels.
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spelling doaj.art-7c4f014398c94244859420a2bf7e5daf2023-06-13T20:07:20ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering1558-02102023-01-01312164217310.1109/TNSRE.2023.327028710108003Behavior Analysis With Integrated Visual-Motor Tracking for Developmental Coordination DisorderRuimin Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2393-2225Hong Fu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2246-7552Yang Zheng2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0515-7280Shuiping Gou3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2619-6481Jane Jie Yu4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9783-2740Xiaowei Kong5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4622-9153Hongmin Wang6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1675-0733Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, Xidian University, Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics and Information Technology, The Education University of Hong Kong, Ting Kok, Hong KongSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, ChinaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Sport and Exercise Science, College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaFaculty of Business, Chu Hai College of Higher Education, Tuen Mun, Hong KongDepartment of Mathematics and Information Technology, The Education University of Hong Kong, Ting Kok, Hong KongDevelopmental coordination disorder (DCD) is a motor learning disability with a prevalence of 5%-6% in school-aged children, which may seriously affect the physical and mental health of affected children. Behavior analysis of children helps explore the mechanism of DCD and develop better diagnosis protocols. In this study, we investigate the behavioral pattern of children with DCD in the gross movement using a visual-motor tracking system. First, visual components of interest are detected and extracted using a series of intelligent algorithms. Then, the kinematic features are defined and calculated to describe the children behavior, including eye movement, body movement, and interacting object trajectory. Finally, statistical analysis is conducted both between groups with different motor coordination abilities and between groups with different task outcomes. The experimental results show that groups of children with different coordination abilities differ significantly both in the duration of eye gaze focusing on the target and in the degree of concentration during aiming, which can serve as behavioral markers to distinguish children with DCD. This finding also provides precise guidance for the interventions for children with DCD. In addition to increasing the amount of time spent on concentrating, we should focus on improving children’s attention levels.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10108003/Developmental coordination disorder (DCD)behavior analysisvisual-motor trackingbehavioral markergross movement
spellingShingle Ruimin Li
Hong Fu
Yang Zheng
Shuiping Gou
Jane Jie Yu
Xiaowei Kong
Hongmin Wang
Behavior Analysis With Integrated Visual-Motor Tracking for Developmental Coordination Disorder
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
behavior analysis
visual-motor tracking
behavioral marker
gross movement
title Behavior Analysis With Integrated Visual-Motor Tracking for Developmental Coordination Disorder
title_full Behavior Analysis With Integrated Visual-Motor Tracking for Developmental Coordination Disorder
title_fullStr Behavior Analysis With Integrated Visual-Motor Tracking for Developmental Coordination Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Behavior Analysis With Integrated Visual-Motor Tracking for Developmental Coordination Disorder
title_short Behavior Analysis With Integrated Visual-Motor Tracking for Developmental Coordination Disorder
title_sort behavior analysis with integrated visual motor tracking for developmental coordination disorder
topic Developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
behavior analysis
visual-motor tracking
behavioral marker
gross movement
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10108003/
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