The Effects of Meteorological Factors on Grain Yield of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) under Different Water Supply Conditions
Meteorological factors have significant impacts on crop yield. To account for the impact of meteorological factors on foxtail millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) production in different water conditions, a total of 38 collected varieties were grown in nine seasons from 2011 to 2020 (e...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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| Series: | Crops |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7655/3/1/6 |
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| author | Wenying Zhang Bianyin Wang Binhui Liu Zhaoyang Chen Guanli Lu Caihong Bai Yaoxiang Ge |
| author_facet | Wenying Zhang Bianyin Wang Binhui Liu Zhaoyang Chen Guanli Lu Caihong Bai Yaoxiang Ge |
| author_sort | Wenying Zhang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Meteorological factors have significant impacts on crop yield. To account for the impact of meteorological factors on foxtail millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) production in different water conditions, a total of 38 collected varieties were grown in nine seasons from 2011 to 2020 (except 2016) under well-watered (WW) and water-stressed (WS) conditions. The results showed that there was a large seasonal variation in GY; the variation ranged from 4.92 t ha<sup>−1</sup> to 6.95 t ha<sup>−1</sup> under the WW treatment and from 3.50 t ha<sup>−1</sup> to 5.77 t ha<sup>−1</sup> under the WS treatment. The impacts of meteorological factors on foxtail millet under the WW and WS treatments were different; sunshine duration during the whole stage, vegetative stage and reproductive stage had the greatest impact under the WW treatment, while under the WS treatment, sunshine duration and the diurnal temperature range during the whole stage and reproductive stage were the greatest impact factors on grain yield. This work could help us in high-yield foxtail millet cultivation and breeding. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:42:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7c59239ab54d46e1872d0745b0b112b8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2673-7655 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:42:51Z |
| publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Crops |
| spelling | doaj.art-7c59239ab54d46e1872d0745b0b112b82023-11-17T10:27:32ZengMDPI AGCrops2673-76552023-02-0131536210.3390/crops3010006The Effects of Meteorological Factors on Grain Yield of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) under Different Water Supply ConditionsWenying Zhang0Bianyin Wang1Binhui Liu2Zhaoyang Chen3Guanli Lu4Caihong Bai5Yaoxiang Ge6Dryland Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Hengshui 053000, ChinaDryland Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Hengshui 053000, ChinaDryland Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Hengshui 053000, ChinaDryland Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Hengshui 053000, ChinaDryland Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Hengshui 053000, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Yulin Normal University, Yulin 537000, ChinaMeteorological factors have significant impacts on crop yield. To account for the impact of meteorological factors on foxtail millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) production in different water conditions, a total of 38 collected varieties were grown in nine seasons from 2011 to 2020 (except 2016) under well-watered (WW) and water-stressed (WS) conditions. The results showed that there was a large seasonal variation in GY; the variation ranged from 4.92 t ha<sup>−1</sup> to 6.95 t ha<sup>−1</sup> under the WW treatment and from 3.50 t ha<sup>−1</sup> to 5.77 t ha<sup>−1</sup> under the WS treatment. The impacts of meteorological factors on foxtail millet under the WW and WS treatments were different; sunshine duration during the whole stage, vegetative stage and reproductive stage had the greatest impact under the WW treatment, while under the WS treatment, sunshine duration and the diurnal temperature range during the whole stage and reproductive stage were the greatest impact factors on grain yield. This work could help us in high-yield foxtail millet cultivation and breeding.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7655/3/1/6foxtail milletmeteorological factorproduction |
| spellingShingle | Wenying Zhang Bianyin Wang Binhui Liu Zhaoyang Chen Guanli Lu Caihong Bai Yaoxiang Ge The Effects of Meteorological Factors on Grain Yield of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) under Different Water Supply Conditions Crops foxtail millet meteorological factor production |
| title | The Effects of Meteorological Factors on Grain Yield of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) under Different Water Supply Conditions |
| title_full | The Effects of Meteorological Factors on Grain Yield of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) under Different Water Supply Conditions |
| title_fullStr | The Effects of Meteorological Factors on Grain Yield of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) under Different Water Supply Conditions |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effects of Meteorological Factors on Grain Yield of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) under Different Water Supply Conditions |
| title_short | The Effects of Meteorological Factors on Grain Yield of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i> Beauv.) under Different Water Supply Conditions |
| title_sort | effects of meteorological factors on grain yield of foxtail millet i setaria italica i beauv under different water supply conditions |
| topic | foxtail millet meteorological factor production |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7655/3/1/6 |
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