Contribution of antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy in wound healing: an in vivo effect of curcumin-nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle on Acinetobacter baumannii biofilms

Abstract Background The biofilm-forming ability of Acinetobacter baumannii in the burn wound is clinically problematic due to the development of antibiotic-resistant characteristics, leading to new approaches for treatment being needed. In this study, antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy (aPSDT)...

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Main Authors: Maryam Pourhajibagher, Babak Pourakbari, Abbas Bahador
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-01-01
Series:BMC Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-022-02438-9
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author Maryam Pourhajibagher
Babak Pourakbari
Abbas Bahador
author_facet Maryam Pourhajibagher
Babak Pourakbari
Abbas Bahador
author_sort Maryam Pourhajibagher
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The biofilm-forming ability of Acinetobacter baumannii in the burn wound is clinically problematic due to the development of antibiotic-resistant characteristics, leading to new approaches for treatment being needed. In this study, antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy (aPSDT) was used to assess the anti-biofilm efficacy and wound healing activity in mice with established A. baumannii infections. Methods Following synthesis and confirmation of Curcumin-Nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle (CurNisNp), its cytotoxic and release times were evaluated. After determination of the sub-significant reduction (SSR) doses of CurNisNp, irradiation time of light, and ultrasound intensity against A. baumannii, anti-biofilm activity and the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation were evaluated. The antibacterial and anti-virulence effects, as well as, histopathological examination of the burn wound sites of treated mice by CurNisNp-mediated aPSDTSSR were assessed and compared with silver sulfadiazine (SSD) as the standard treatment group. Results The results showed that non-cytotoxic CurNisNp has a homogeneous surface and a sphere-shaped vesicle with continuous release until the 14th day. The dose-dependent reduction in cell viability of A. baumannii was achieved by increasing the concentrations of CurNisNp, irradiation time of light, and ultrasound intensity. There was a time-dependent reduction in biofilm growth, changes in gene expression, and promotion in wound healing by the acceleration of skin re-epithelialization in mice. Not only there was no significant difference between aPSDTSSR and SSD groups in antibacterial and anti-virulence activities, but also wound healing and re-epithelialization occurred more efficiently in aPSDTSSR than in the SSD group. Conclusions In conclusion, CurNisNp-mediated aPSDT might be a promising complementary approach to treat burn wound infections.
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spelling doaj.art-7c5f8285defa4027a246f2daaf4f72f32022-12-21T17:33:40ZengBMCBMC Microbiology1471-21802022-01-0122111610.1186/s12866-022-02438-9Contribution of antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy in wound healing: an in vivo effect of curcumin-nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle on Acinetobacter baumannii biofilmsMaryam Pourhajibagher0Babak Pourakbari1Abbas Bahador2Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical SciencesPediatric Infectious Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background The biofilm-forming ability of Acinetobacter baumannii in the burn wound is clinically problematic due to the development of antibiotic-resistant characteristics, leading to new approaches for treatment being needed. In this study, antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy (aPSDT) was used to assess the anti-biofilm efficacy and wound healing activity in mice with established A. baumannii infections. Methods Following synthesis and confirmation of Curcumin-Nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle (CurNisNp), its cytotoxic and release times were evaluated. After determination of the sub-significant reduction (SSR) doses of CurNisNp, irradiation time of light, and ultrasound intensity against A. baumannii, anti-biofilm activity and the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation were evaluated. The antibacterial and anti-virulence effects, as well as, histopathological examination of the burn wound sites of treated mice by CurNisNp-mediated aPSDTSSR were assessed and compared with silver sulfadiazine (SSD) as the standard treatment group. Results The results showed that non-cytotoxic CurNisNp has a homogeneous surface and a sphere-shaped vesicle with continuous release until the 14th day. The dose-dependent reduction in cell viability of A. baumannii was achieved by increasing the concentrations of CurNisNp, irradiation time of light, and ultrasound intensity. There was a time-dependent reduction in biofilm growth, changes in gene expression, and promotion in wound healing by the acceleration of skin re-epithelialization in mice. Not only there was no significant difference between aPSDTSSR and SSD groups in antibacterial and anti-virulence activities, but also wound healing and re-epithelialization occurred more efficiently in aPSDTSSR than in the SSD group. Conclusions In conclusion, CurNisNp-mediated aPSDT might be a promising complementary approach to treat burn wound infections.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-022-02438-9Antimicrobial photodynamic therapyAntimicrobial sonodynamic therapyBiofilmsBurn wound infectionCurcuminNisin
spellingShingle Maryam Pourhajibagher
Babak Pourakbari
Abbas Bahador
Contribution of antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy in wound healing: an in vivo effect of curcumin-nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle on Acinetobacter baumannii biofilms
BMC Microbiology
Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy
Antimicrobial sonodynamic therapy
Biofilms
Burn wound infection
Curcumin
Nisin
title Contribution of antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy in wound healing: an in vivo effect of curcumin-nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle on Acinetobacter baumannii biofilms
title_full Contribution of antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy in wound healing: an in vivo effect of curcumin-nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle on Acinetobacter baumannii biofilms
title_fullStr Contribution of antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy in wound healing: an in vivo effect of curcumin-nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle on Acinetobacter baumannii biofilms
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy in wound healing: an in vivo effect of curcumin-nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle on Acinetobacter baumannii biofilms
title_short Contribution of antimicrobial photo-sonodynamic therapy in wound healing: an in vivo effect of curcumin-nisin-based poly (L-lactic acid) nanoparticle on Acinetobacter baumannii biofilms
title_sort contribution of antimicrobial photo sonodynamic therapy in wound healing an in vivo effect of curcumin nisin based poly l lactic acid nanoparticle on acinetobacter baumannii biofilms
topic Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy
Antimicrobial sonodynamic therapy
Biofilms
Burn wound infection
Curcumin
Nisin
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-022-02438-9
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