Smart water network infrastructures

This paper presents a solution to convert the conventional water network into a smart water network (SWN). Scenarios are synthesized for water recycling inside buildings with less water consumed, minimizing the overall cost. Multiphysics modelling and simulation are conducted with Hysys and Ansys -...

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Main Authors: Hossam A. Gabbar, Sultan Islam, Ahmed Ramadan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wreuse.iwaponline.com/content/13/2/107
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author Hossam A. Gabbar
Sultan Islam
Ahmed Ramadan
author_facet Hossam A. Gabbar
Sultan Islam
Ahmed Ramadan
author_sort Hossam A. Gabbar
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a solution to convert the conventional water network into a smart water network (SWN). Scenarios are synthesized for water recycling inside buildings with less water consumed, minimizing the overall cost. Multiphysics modelling and simulation are conducted with Hysys and Ansys - Fluent in calculating the water flow quantity, pressure of the water network and velocity of water inside the pipe network. Four scenarios are synthesized and modelled for a selected mall building case study. These scenarios reduce the water consumption in the mall from 100% to 29.4%, with a cost-saving of more than 60%. HIGHLIGHTS Design of smart water network framework.; Synthesis and evaluation of smart water network design scenarios.; Modeling and simulation of water networks.;
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spelling doaj.art-7c63356adb39443ea6c6c8c54a892fc02023-07-11T16:27:21ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Water Reuse and Desalination2220-13192408-93702023-06-0113210713310.2166/wrd.2023.063063Smart water network infrastructuresHossam A. Gabbar0Sultan Islam1Ahmed Ramadan2 Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Ontario Tech University, Ontario, Canada Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Ontario Tech University, Ontario, Canada Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Ontario Tech University, Ontario, Canada This paper presents a solution to convert the conventional water network into a smart water network (SWN). Scenarios are synthesized for water recycling inside buildings with less water consumed, minimizing the overall cost. Multiphysics modelling and simulation are conducted with Hysys and Ansys - Fluent in calculating the water flow quantity, pressure of the water network and velocity of water inside the pipe network. Four scenarios are synthesized and modelled for a selected mall building case study. These scenarios reduce the water consumption in the mall from 100% to 29.4%, with a cost-saving of more than 60%. HIGHLIGHTS Design of smart water network framework.; Synthesis and evaluation of smart water network design scenarios.; Modeling and simulation of water networks.;http://wreuse.iwaponline.com/content/13/2/107smart infrastructuressmart water networkswater-energy nexuswater semantic networks
spellingShingle Hossam A. Gabbar
Sultan Islam
Ahmed Ramadan
Smart water network infrastructures
Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination
smart infrastructures
smart water networks
water-energy nexus
water semantic networks
title Smart water network infrastructures
title_full Smart water network infrastructures
title_fullStr Smart water network infrastructures
title_full_unstemmed Smart water network infrastructures
title_short Smart water network infrastructures
title_sort smart water network infrastructures
topic smart infrastructures
smart water networks
water-energy nexus
water semantic networks
url http://wreuse.iwaponline.com/content/13/2/107
work_keys_str_mv AT hossamagabbar smartwaternetworkinfrastructures
AT sultanislam smartwaternetworkinfrastructures
AT ahmedramadan smartwaternetworkinfrastructures