MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUSTAINABLE FIBER-REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE CONCRET
With the rapid growth of high-rise buildings and large-scale structures, there is a need to preserve natural resources and reduce loads on buildings by using lightweight concrete to achieve better performance for structures. In the study, four groups were prepared; the first group included one mix...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Arabic |
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Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering
2023-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development |
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Online Access: | https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1891 |
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author | Wael Jasim Mohammed Nagham Tariq Zainab M. Hussein |
author_facet | Wael Jasim Mohammed Nagham Tariq Zainab M. Hussein |
author_sort | Wael Jasim Mohammed |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
With the rapid growth of high-rise buildings and large-scale structures, there is a need to preserve natural resources and reduce loads on buildings by using lightweight concrete to achieve better performance for structures. In the study, four groups were prepared; the first group included one mix containing natural aggregate, and the second mix replaced all the natural aggregates with lightweight pumice aggregates. These mixes are reinforced with carbon fiber with a 0.5% volume fraction. In the second group, a variable volume fraction of carbon fiber of (0.0 and 1%) of mixes. In the third group, the mixes have different lengths of carbon fiber (20mm, 30mm) and a volume fraction of carbon fibers 0.5%. Finally, the fourth group partially replaces sand as a variable with a percentage of lightweight fine aggregates (10% and 30%) reinforced with fibers. Adding carbon fibers to the concrete specimens by 0.5% and 1% improved splitting tensile strength and flexural strength compared to the specimens containing carbon fibers with a length of 5mm. Also, enhanced samples containing fibers by 0.5% and lengths of 20 mm or 30 mm, compared to the sample containing carbon fibers with a length of 5 mm. Also, the specimens containing lightweight fine aggregates as a replacement with a percentage of sand have a lower splitting tensile strength and flexural strength than the reference mix.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:16:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7c6876eda4c440f1bfe7b59e13d7a641 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2520-0917 2520-0925 |
language | Arabic |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:16:19Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development |
spelling | doaj.art-7c6876eda4c440f1bfe7b59e13d7a6412023-11-01T05:01:21ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252023-11-0127610.31272/jeasd.27.6.11MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUSTAINABLE FIBER-REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE CONCRETWael Jasim Mohammed0Nagham Tariq1Zainab M. Hussein2Civil Engineering Department, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqHighway and Transportation Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq With the rapid growth of high-rise buildings and large-scale structures, there is a need to preserve natural resources and reduce loads on buildings by using lightweight concrete to achieve better performance for structures. In the study, four groups were prepared; the first group included one mix containing natural aggregate, and the second mix replaced all the natural aggregates with lightweight pumice aggregates. These mixes are reinforced with carbon fiber with a 0.5% volume fraction. In the second group, a variable volume fraction of carbon fiber of (0.0 and 1%) of mixes. In the third group, the mixes have different lengths of carbon fiber (20mm, 30mm) and a volume fraction of carbon fibers 0.5%. Finally, the fourth group partially replaces sand as a variable with a percentage of lightweight fine aggregates (10% and 30%) reinforced with fibers. Adding carbon fibers to the concrete specimens by 0.5% and 1% improved splitting tensile strength and flexural strength compared to the specimens containing carbon fibers with a length of 5mm. Also, enhanced samples containing fibers by 0.5% and lengths of 20 mm or 30 mm, compared to the sample containing carbon fibers with a length of 5 mm. Also, the specimens containing lightweight fine aggregates as a replacement with a percentage of sand have a lower splitting tensile strength and flexural strength than the reference mix. https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1891Chopped carbon fibernatural lightweight aggregatespumice aggregatesustainable concrete |
spellingShingle | Wael Jasim Mohammed Nagham Tariq Zainab M. Hussein MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUSTAINABLE FIBER-REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE CONCRET Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development Chopped carbon fiber natural lightweight aggregates pumice aggregate sustainable concrete |
title | MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUSTAINABLE FIBER-REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE CONCRET |
title_full | MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUSTAINABLE FIBER-REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE CONCRET |
title_fullStr | MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUSTAINABLE FIBER-REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE CONCRET |
title_full_unstemmed | MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUSTAINABLE FIBER-REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE CONCRET |
title_short | MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUSTAINABLE FIBER-REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE CONCRET |
title_sort | mechanical properties of sustainable fiber reinforced lightweight aggregate concret |
topic | Chopped carbon fiber natural lightweight aggregates pumice aggregate sustainable concrete |
url | https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/1891 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT waeljasimmohammed mechanicalpropertiesofsustainablefiberreinforcedlightweightaggregateconcret AT naghamtariq mechanicalpropertiesofsustainablefiberreinforcedlightweightaggregateconcret AT zainabmhussein mechanicalpropertiesofsustainablefiberreinforcedlightweightaggregateconcret |