Research on Formula Optimization and Low-GI Verification of Coarse Grain Steamed Bread Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory Evaluation

In order to develop a coarse grain steamed bread with good quality and low glycemic index (GI), taking the appearance, texture, palatability and taste of coarse grain steamed bread as evaluation indexes, the fuzzy mathematical sensory evaluation method was established to determine the best proportio...

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Main Authors: Shiwei LIU, Chengxiang WANG, Shenglin DUAN, Meina ZHANG, Xi WANG, Fujun MA, Xinyan ZHAO, Haizhi LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-11-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021110206
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author Shiwei LIU
Chengxiang WANG
Shenglin DUAN
Meina ZHANG
Xi WANG
Fujun MA
Xinyan ZHAO
Haizhi LI
author_facet Shiwei LIU
Chengxiang WANG
Shenglin DUAN
Meina ZHANG
Xi WANG
Fujun MA
Xinyan ZHAO
Haizhi LI
author_sort Shiwei LIU
collection DOAJ
description In order to develop a coarse grain steamed bread with good quality and low glycemic index (GI), taking the appearance, texture, palatability and taste of coarse grain steamed bread as evaluation indexes, the fuzzy mathematical sensory evaluation method was established to determine the best proportion of barley powder, soybean powder and chickpea powder by orthogonal test. Finally, glycemic index human body test was carried out on coarse grain steamed bread. The results showed that the best preparation conditions of coarse grain steamed bread raw materials were 69.7% high gluten wheat flour, 2% potato flour, 3% tartary buckwheat flour, 5% highland barley flour, 10% soybean flour, 8% chickpea flour, 1.5% mulberry leaf extract and 0.8% stachyose. At this time, the sensory evaluation score was 82.3 and the GI value was 50.48. Therefore, the developed product was a low-glycemic index coarse grain steamed bread with lower glycemic index value, which was more suitable for people with sugar control and chronic diseases such as diabetes.
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spelling doaj.art-7c693dbabdb2496bbc14104dcc94e2722022-12-22T02:52:36ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-11-01432137538010.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20211102062021110206-21Research on Formula Optimization and Low-GI Verification of Coarse Grain Steamed Bread Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory EvaluationShiwei LIU0Chengxiang WANG1Shenglin DUAN2Meina ZHANG3Xi WANG4Fujun MA5Xinyan ZHAO6Haizhi LI7China National Research Institute of Food Fermentation Industries Co., Ltd., Beijing 100015, ChinaHebei Tongfu Health Industry Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 051430, ChinaChina National Research Institute of Food Fermentation Industries Co., Ltd., Beijing 100015, ChinaHebei Tongfu Health Industry Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 051430, ChinaChina National Research Institute of Food Fermentation Industries Co., Ltd., Beijing 100015, ChinaChina National Research Institute of Food Fermentation Industries Co., Ltd., Beijing 100015, ChinaHebei Tongfu Health Industry Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 051430, ChinaChina National Research Institute of Food Fermentation Industries Co., Ltd., Beijing 100015, ChinaIn order to develop a coarse grain steamed bread with good quality and low glycemic index (GI), taking the appearance, texture, palatability and taste of coarse grain steamed bread as evaluation indexes, the fuzzy mathematical sensory evaluation method was established to determine the best proportion of barley powder, soybean powder and chickpea powder by orthogonal test. Finally, glycemic index human body test was carried out on coarse grain steamed bread. The results showed that the best preparation conditions of coarse grain steamed bread raw materials were 69.7% high gluten wheat flour, 2% potato flour, 3% tartary buckwheat flour, 5% highland barley flour, 10% soybean flour, 8% chickpea flour, 1.5% mulberry leaf extract and 0.8% stachyose. At this time, the sensory evaluation score was 82.3 and the GI value was 50.48. Therefore, the developed product was a low-glycemic index coarse grain steamed bread with lower glycemic index value, which was more suitable for people with sugar control and chronic diseases such as diabetes.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021110206coarse grain steamed breadfuzzy mathematicssensory evaluationglycemic index
spellingShingle Shiwei LIU
Chengxiang WANG
Shenglin DUAN
Meina ZHANG
Xi WANG
Fujun MA
Xinyan ZHAO
Haizhi LI
Research on Formula Optimization and Low-GI Verification of Coarse Grain Steamed Bread Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory Evaluation
Shipin gongye ke-ji
coarse grain steamed bread
fuzzy mathematics
sensory evaluation
glycemic index
title Research on Formula Optimization and Low-GI Verification of Coarse Grain Steamed Bread Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory Evaluation
title_full Research on Formula Optimization and Low-GI Verification of Coarse Grain Steamed Bread Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory Evaluation
title_fullStr Research on Formula Optimization and Low-GI Verification of Coarse Grain Steamed Bread Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Research on Formula Optimization and Low-GI Verification of Coarse Grain Steamed Bread Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory Evaluation
title_short Research on Formula Optimization and Low-GI Verification of Coarse Grain Steamed Bread Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Sensory Evaluation
title_sort research on formula optimization and low gi verification of coarse grain steamed bread based on fuzzy mathematics sensory evaluation
topic coarse grain steamed bread
fuzzy mathematics
sensory evaluation
glycemic index
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021110206
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