A lexicon-based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogs

This paper explored the feasibility of detecting eye diseases on microblogs. A lexicon-based approach was developed to provide an early recognition of common eye disease from social media platforms. The data were obtained using Twitter free streaming Application Programming Interface (API). A cluste...

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Main Authors: Samer Muthana Sarsam, Hosam Al-Samarraie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Applied Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2021.1993003
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author Samer Muthana Sarsam
Hosam Al-Samarraie
author_facet Samer Muthana Sarsam
Hosam Al-Samarraie
author_sort Samer Muthana Sarsam
collection DOAJ
description This paper explored the feasibility of detecting eye diseases on microblogs. A lexicon-based approach was developed to provide an early recognition of common eye disease from social media platforms. The data were obtained using Twitter free streaming Application Programming Interface (API). A cluster analysis was applied to extract instances that share similar characteristics. We extracted three types of emotions (positive, negative, and neutral) from users’ messages (tweets) using SentiStrength. A time-series method was used to determine the applicability of predicting emotional changes over a period of seven months. The relevant disease symptoms were extracted using Apriori algorithm with prediction accuracy of 98.89%. This study offers a timely and effective method that can be implemented to help healthcare decision makers and researchers reduce the spread of eye diseases in a population specific manner.
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spelling doaj.art-7c696535e7b44b63a289ce02875a5d172023-11-02T13:36:37ZengTaylor & Francis GroupApplied Artificial Intelligence0883-95141087-65452022-12-0136110.1080/08839514.2021.19930031993003A lexicon-based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogsSamer Muthana Sarsam0Hosam Al-Samarraie1Sunway University Business School, Sunway UniversityUniversity of LeedsThis paper explored the feasibility of detecting eye diseases on microblogs. A lexicon-based approach was developed to provide an early recognition of common eye disease from social media platforms. The data were obtained using Twitter free streaming Application Programming Interface (API). A cluster analysis was applied to extract instances that share similar characteristics. We extracted three types of emotions (positive, negative, and neutral) from users’ messages (tweets) using SentiStrength. A time-series method was used to determine the applicability of predicting emotional changes over a period of seven months. The relevant disease symptoms were extracted using Apriori algorithm with prediction accuracy of 98.89%. This study offers a timely and effective method that can be implemented to help healthcare decision makers and researchers reduce the spread of eye diseases in a population specific manner.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2021.1993003
spellingShingle Samer Muthana Sarsam
Hosam Al-Samarraie
A lexicon-based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogs
Applied Artificial Intelligence
title A lexicon-based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogs
title_full A lexicon-based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogs
title_fullStr A lexicon-based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogs
title_full_unstemmed A lexicon-based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogs
title_short A lexicon-based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogs
title_sort lexicon based method for detecting eye diseases on microblogs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2021.1993003
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