Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian

The Paleozoic amphibia known as Diplocaulus, of the order Nectridia, are characterized by long tabular horns similar in planform to the wings of a modern jet airliner. Previous research on the hydrodynamics of the head were established from wind tunnel tests but with a fixed body position placed at z...

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Main Author: B. Skews
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=41392&issue_ID=237
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author B. Skews
author_facet B. Skews
author_sort B. Skews
collection DOAJ
description The Paleozoic amphibia known as Diplocaulus, of the order Nectridia, are characterized by long tabular horns similar in planform to the wings of a modern jet airliner. Previous research on the hydrodynamics of the head were established from wind tunnel tests but with a fixed body position placed at zero incidence. The current paper examines the hydrodynamics and stability if both the head and body change incidence, in order to obtain an improved understanding of the overall hydrodynamics. It is found that the conditions would result in unstable motion indicating a high level of maneuverability. Under certain conditions of head and body orientation the situation is one of static equilibrium, assuming the drag is countered by the thrust produced by the tail. Assumptions are made regarding the densities of the body and head in order to determine buoyancy effects.
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spelling doaj.art-7c6c473e698a49e4b14ba4cb6e9828602022-12-21T19:09:09ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35722016-01-019628992903.Hydrodynamics of an Extinct AmphibianB. Skews0Flow Research Unit, School of Mechanical, Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2050, South AfricaThe Paleozoic amphibia known as Diplocaulus, of the order Nectridia, are characterized by long tabular horns similar in planform to the wings of a modern jet airliner. Previous research on the hydrodynamics of the head were established from wind tunnel tests but with a fixed body position placed at zero incidence. The current paper examines the hydrodynamics and stability if both the head and body change incidence, in order to obtain an improved understanding of the overall hydrodynamics. It is found that the conditions would result in unstable motion indicating a high level of maneuverability. Under certain conditions of head and body orientation the situation is one of static equilibrium, assuming the drag is countered by the thrust produced by the tail. Assumptions are made regarding the densities of the body and head in order to determine buoyancy effects.http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=41392&issue_ID=237Wind tunnel testing; hydrodynamics.
spellingShingle B. Skews
Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Wind tunnel testing; hydrodynamics.
title Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian
title_full Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian
title_fullStr Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian
title_short Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian
title_sort hydrodynamics of an extinct amphibian
topic Wind tunnel testing; hydrodynamics.
url http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=41392&issue_ID=237
work_keys_str_mv AT bskews hydrodynamicsofanextinctamphibian