Prevalence of Vestibular Symptoms in Patients with Migraine in Isfahan, Iran

Background: Migraine is a common headache disorder, and patients with migraine commonly report vestibular symptoms. Although the relation between vestibular migraine and vestibular symptoms were investigated in many studies, the prevalence of vestibular symptoms in migraine patients without vestibul...

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Main Authors: Fariborz Khorvash, Sayyed Amirreza Houshmand
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2016-06-01
Series:مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/5730
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author Fariborz Khorvash
Sayyed Amirreza Houshmand
author_facet Fariborz Khorvash
Sayyed Amirreza Houshmand
author_sort Fariborz Khorvash
collection DOAJ
description Background: Migraine is a common headache disorder, and patients with migraine commonly report vestibular symptoms. Although the relation between vestibular migraine and vestibular symptoms were investigated in many studies, the prevalence of vestibular symptoms in migraine patients without vestibular migraine type are less taken into consideration. Therefore, in this study we aimed to determine the prevalence of vestibular symptoms in patients with migraine in Isfahan, Iran. Methods: In a descriptive-analytic study, 400 patients with migraine were selected by convenience sampling. To determine the prevalence of vestibular symptoms in patients with migraine, a questionnaire consisting of 25 questions with 9 criteria was used. Findings: No significant differences were observed between patients with migraine with aura and patients with migraine without aura regarding to the symptoms including: sensation of spinning (P = 0.03), ataxia (P = 0.01) and a feeling of pressure in the head (P < 0.01). The most prevalent vestibular symptoms were nausea (78%), lightheadedness (74.5%), and phonophobia (72.3%), respectively. Conclusion: Vestibular symptoms had a high prevalence among patients with migraine suggesting that maybe there is an association between these symptoms and pathophysiology of migraine. There was significant difference between the two groups of patients with migraine with aura and migraine without aura in terms of prevalence of vestibular symptoms that can be used diagnostically to differentiate between two these groups of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-7c6dc3eb025d4bada12330b8f10277ce2023-09-02T14:45:42ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2016-06-01343773153202188Prevalence of Vestibular Symptoms in Patients with Migraine in Isfahan, IranFariborz Khorvash0Sayyed Amirreza Houshmand1Associate Professor, Department of Neurology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranStudent of Medicine, School of Medicine AND Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranBackground: Migraine is a common headache disorder, and patients with migraine commonly report vestibular symptoms. Although the relation between vestibular migraine and vestibular symptoms were investigated in many studies, the prevalence of vestibular symptoms in migraine patients without vestibular migraine type are less taken into consideration. Therefore, in this study we aimed to determine the prevalence of vestibular symptoms in patients with migraine in Isfahan, Iran. Methods: In a descriptive-analytic study, 400 patients with migraine were selected by convenience sampling. To determine the prevalence of vestibular symptoms in patients with migraine, a questionnaire consisting of 25 questions with 9 criteria was used. Findings: No significant differences were observed between patients with migraine with aura and patients with migraine without aura regarding to the symptoms including: sensation of spinning (P = 0.03), ataxia (P = 0.01) and a feeling of pressure in the head (P < 0.01). The most prevalent vestibular symptoms were nausea (78%), lightheadedness (74.5%), and phonophobia (72.3%), respectively. Conclusion: Vestibular symptoms had a high prevalence among patients with migraine suggesting that maybe there is an association between these symptoms and pathophysiology of migraine. There was significant difference between the two groups of patients with migraine with aura and migraine without aura in terms of prevalence of vestibular symptoms that can be used diagnostically to differentiate between two these groups of patients.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/5730MigraineVestibular symptomsHeadache
spellingShingle Fariborz Khorvash
Sayyed Amirreza Houshmand
Prevalence of Vestibular Symptoms in Patients with Migraine in Isfahan, Iran
مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Migraine
Vestibular symptoms
Headache
title Prevalence of Vestibular Symptoms in Patients with Migraine in Isfahan, Iran
title_full Prevalence of Vestibular Symptoms in Patients with Migraine in Isfahan, Iran
title_fullStr Prevalence of Vestibular Symptoms in Patients with Migraine in Isfahan, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Vestibular Symptoms in Patients with Migraine in Isfahan, Iran
title_short Prevalence of Vestibular Symptoms in Patients with Migraine in Isfahan, Iran
title_sort prevalence of vestibular symptoms in patients with migraine in isfahan iran
topic Migraine
Vestibular symptoms
Headache
url http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/5730
work_keys_str_mv AT fariborzkhorvash prevalenceofvestibularsymptomsinpatientswithmigraineinisfahaniran
AT sayyedamirrezahoushmand prevalenceofvestibularsymptomsinpatientswithmigraineinisfahaniran