Impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of (central) auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test battery

The purpose of this study was to quantify how the use of two different cutoff criteria affects the test failure rate and potential diagnosis of central auditory processing disorder ([C]APD) in a sample of children subjected to central auditory processing ([C]AP) assessment. Test failure rates for th...

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Main Authors: Mohsin Ahmed Shaikh, Lisa Fox-Thomas, Denise Tucker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Audiology Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://audiologyresearch.org/index.php/audio/article/view/158
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author Mohsin Ahmed Shaikh
Lisa Fox-Thomas
Denise Tucker
author_facet Mohsin Ahmed Shaikh
Lisa Fox-Thomas
Denise Tucker
author_sort Mohsin Ahmed Shaikh
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to quantify how the use of two different cutoff criteria affects the test failure rate and potential diagnosis of central auditory processing disorder ([C]APD) in a sample of children subjected to central auditory processing ([C]AP) assessment. Test failure rates for the central test battery (CTB) using two different cutoff criteria (1 and 2 SDs below the mean) were measured retrospectively for 98 children who completed (C)AP assessment. The rates of potential (C)APD diagnosis ranged from 86.8% [when a 1 standard deviation (SD) cutoff was used] to 66.2% (when a 2 SD cutoff was used). The current use of two different cutoffs for the CTB has a large impact on the diagnostic rate for (C)APD. These findings have clinical implications for the diagnosis of (C)APD due to the widespread use of the CTB in the United States for the assessment of (C)APD in children. Thus, it is important to create awareness among audiologists that use of the 2 SDs cutoff criterion is recommended for reducing false positives (error).
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spelling doaj.art-7c6e7e32457b481d9c18068fb1f5b84d2022-12-21T22:09:49ZengMDPI AGAudiology Research2039-43302039-43492016-11-016210.4081/audiores.2016.15896Impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of (central) auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test batteryMohsin Ahmed Shaikh0Lisa Fox-Thomas1Denise Tucker2Department of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Bloomsbury University of PennsylvaniaDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of North Carolina at GreensboroDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of North Carolina at GreensboroThe purpose of this study was to quantify how the use of two different cutoff criteria affects the test failure rate and potential diagnosis of central auditory processing disorder ([C]APD) in a sample of children subjected to central auditory processing ([C]AP) assessment. Test failure rates for the central test battery (CTB) using two different cutoff criteria (1 and 2 SDs below the mean) were measured retrospectively for 98 children who completed (C)AP assessment. The rates of potential (C)APD diagnosis ranged from 86.8% [when a 1 standard deviation (SD) cutoff was used] to 66.2% (when a 2 SD cutoff was used). The current use of two different cutoffs for the CTB has a large impact on the diagnostic rate for (C)APD. These findings have clinical implications for the diagnosis of (C)APD due to the widespread use of the CTB in the United States for the assessment of (C)APD in children. Thus, it is important to create awareness among audiologists that use of the 2 SDs cutoff criterion is recommended for reducing false positives (error).https://audiologyresearch.org/index.php/audio/article/view/158Central test batteryauditory processing disordercutoff criteria.
spellingShingle Mohsin Ahmed Shaikh
Lisa Fox-Thomas
Denise Tucker
Impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of (central) auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test battery
Audiology Research
Central test battery
auditory processing disorder
cutoff criteria.
title Impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of (central) auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test battery
title_full Impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of (central) auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test battery
title_fullStr Impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of (central) auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test battery
title_full_unstemmed Impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of (central) auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test battery
title_short Impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of (central) auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test battery
title_sort impact of different cutoff criteria on rate of central auditory processing disorders diagnosis using the central test battery
topic Central test battery
auditory processing disorder
cutoff criteria.
url https://audiologyresearch.org/index.php/audio/article/view/158
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AT denisetucker impactofdifferentcutoffcriteriaonrateofcentralauditoryprocessingdisordersdiagnosisusingthecentraltestbattery