“That Further by Faith”: Ancestral Futurity, Reincarnation, and the Conjuration of Denmark Vesey’s Revolutionary Religious Perspective

This article expresses the importance and theoretical viability of Black religious communities reflecting on armed struggle as an option in their pursuit of liberation. African Americans have wrestled with various perspectives on what forms of resistance to white supremacy were religiously legitimat...

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Main Author: Jimmy Earl Butts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/9/1169
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author Jimmy Earl Butts
author_facet Jimmy Earl Butts
author_sort Jimmy Earl Butts
collection DOAJ
description This article expresses the importance and theoretical viability of Black religious communities reflecting on armed struggle as an option in their pursuit of liberation. African Americans have wrestled with various perspectives on what forms of resistance to white supremacy were religiously legitimate and those that were deemed practical. From moral suasion, immigration, a Black separate state, to violent resistance, Black people in the United States have debated these perspectives and have charted paths forward that continue to be accompanied by Black suffering and death at the hands of racists to the present day. While moral suasion has obtained a hegemonic place in mainstream Black political discourse, violent resistance has often been characterized as both religiously illegitimate and impractical. However, by using concepts from Afrofuturism and traditional African religion, the author will present Denmark Vesey as a model for contemporary Black religio-political thought. Using the themes of “past future”, time travel, resurrection, reincarnation, trance, and conjure, the author grounds himself in an African-centered epistemology that transcends the limitations of the Eurocentric model limited only to scientific “reality”. The author claims that by conjuring Vesey’s revolutionary interreligious Pan-African approach, it will provide more options for Black religio-political theory and praxis.
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spelling doaj.art-7c704ed453e942ff9d3d556f99cb86832023-11-19T12:45:58ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-09-01149116910.3390/rel14091169“That Further by Faith”: Ancestral Futurity, Reincarnation, and the Conjuration of Denmark Vesey’s Revolutionary Religious PerspectiveJimmy Earl Butts0Department of General Studies, Simmons College of Kentucky, Louisville, KY 40203, USAThis article expresses the importance and theoretical viability of Black religious communities reflecting on armed struggle as an option in their pursuit of liberation. African Americans have wrestled with various perspectives on what forms of resistance to white supremacy were religiously legitimate and those that were deemed practical. From moral suasion, immigration, a Black separate state, to violent resistance, Black people in the United States have debated these perspectives and have charted paths forward that continue to be accompanied by Black suffering and death at the hands of racists to the present day. While moral suasion has obtained a hegemonic place in mainstream Black political discourse, violent resistance has often been characterized as both religiously illegitimate and impractical. However, by using concepts from Afrofuturism and traditional African religion, the author will present Denmark Vesey as a model for contemporary Black religio-political thought. Using the themes of “past future”, time travel, resurrection, reincarnation, trance, and conjure, the author grounds himself in an African-centered epistemology that transcends the limitations of the Eurocentric model limited only to scientific “reality”. The author claims that by conjuring Vesey’s revolutionary interreligious Pan-African approach, it will provide more options for Black religio-political theory and praxis.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/9/1169afrofuturismDenmark Veseytraditional African religionrevolutionary religionconjurereligion and violence
spellingShingle Jimmy Earl Butts
“That Further by Faith”: Ancestral Futurity, Reincarnation, and the Conjuration of Denmark Vesey’s Revolutionary Religious Perspective
Religions
afrofuturism
Denmark Vesey
traditional African religion
revolutionary religion
conjure
religion and violence
title “That Further by Faith”: Ancestral Futurity, Reincarnation, and the Conjuration of Denmark Vesey’s Revolutionary Religious Perspective
title_full “That Further by Faith”: Ancestral Futurity, Reincarnation, and the Conjuration of Denmark Vesey’s Revolutionary Religious Perspective
title_fullStr “That Further by Faith”: Ancestral Futurity, Reincarnation, and the Conjuration of Denmark Vesey’s Revolutionary Religious Perspective
title_full_unstemmed “That Further by Faith”: Ancestral Futurity, Reincarnation, and the Conjuration of Denmark Vesey’s Revolutionary Religious Perspective
title_short “That Further by Faith”: Ancestral Futurity, Reincarnation, and the Conjuration of Denmark Vesey’s Revolutionary Religious Perspective
title_sort that further by faith ancestral futurity reincarnation and the conjuration of denmark vesey s revolutionary religious perspective
topic afrofuturism
Denmark Vesey
traditional African religion
revolutionary religion
conjure
religion and violence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/9/1169
work_keys_str_mv AT jimmyearlbutts thatfurtherbyfaithancestralfuturityreincarnationandtheconjurationofdenmarkveseysrevolutionaryreligiousperspective