The Effect of Curcumin on Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, DNA Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Testicular Tissue in Male Diabetic Rats

Background & Objective: Diabetes causes reproductive disorders by endocrine glands dysfunction. Also curcumin has antioxidant and hypoglycemic properties. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of curcumin on pituitary-gonadal axis, DNA oxidative damage and antioxidant enzymes act...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyed Damoun Sadoughi, Mohammad Amin Edalatmanesh, Raheleh Rahbarian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-1287-en.pdf
_version_ 1797679632203382784
author Seyed Damoun Sadoughi
Mohammad Amin Edalatmanesh
Raheleh Rahbarian
author_facet Seyed Damoun Sadoughi
Mohammad Amin Edalatmanesh
Raheleh Rahbarian
author_sort Seyed Damoun Sadoughi
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objective: Diabetes causes reproductive disorders by endocrine glands dysfunction. Also curcumin has antioxidant and hypoglycemic properties. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of curcumin on pituitary-gonadal axis, DNA oxidative damage and antioxidant enzymes activity of testicular tissue in male type one diabetic rats. Material & Methods: In this experimental study 40 male Wistar rats were allocated into 5 equal groups (n=8). Control group, non-treated diabetic group (30 days, intraperitoneal injection of dimethyl sulfoxide) and treated diabetic groups with doses 50, 100 and 150 mg/kg of curcumin (30 days, intraperitoneal injection of curcumin dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide). Diabetes was induced using an intraperitoneal injection of 240 mg/kg alloxan. At the end of treatments, serum levels of LH, FSH, estrogen, testosterone, dihydrotestosterone and levels of SOD, CAT, GPX, HOdG-8 and MDA in testicle tissue were measured by ELISA. The statistical analysis was carried out using one-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey tests (p<0.05). Result: Compared to the non-treated diabetic group, administration of curcumin with doses of 100 and 150 mg/kg caused dose-dependent significant increased serum levels of LH, FSH, estrogen, testosterone and dihydrotestosterone, dose-dependent significant decreased HOdG-8 and MDA and also dose-dependent significant increased enzyme of SOD, CAT, and GPX in diabetic rats’ testicle (p<0.05). Conclusion: Administration of curcumin increases pituitary-gonadal axis activity, decreases lipid peroxidation and DNA oxidative damage and also increases antioxidant enzyme activity of testicular tissue in diabetic rats.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:17:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7c7302fe11fa4e6f9779c010317947d2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2228-5105
2783-1523
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:17:37Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Fasa University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-7c7302fe11fa4e6f9779c010317947d22023-09-20T21:23:30ZengFasa University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences2228-51052783-15232017-12-0174511520The Effect of Curcumin on Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, DNA Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Testicular Tissue in Male Diabetic RatsSeyed Damoun Sadoughi0Mohammad Amin Edalatmanesh1Raheleh Rahbarian2 Department of Biology, College of Science, Fars Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fars, Iran.Department of Biology, College of Science, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran Department of Biology, College of Science, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Payam-e-Noor University, Tehran, Iran Background & Objective: Diabetes causes reproductive disorders by endocrine glands dysfunction. Also curcumin has antioxidant and hypoglycemic properties. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of curcumin on pituitary-gonadal axis, DNA oxidative damage and antioxidant enzymes activity of testicular tissue in male type one diabetic rats. Material & Methods: In this experimental study 40 male Wistar rats were allocated into 5 equal groups (n=8). Control group, non-treated diabetic group (30 days, intraperitoneal injection of dimethyl sulfoxide) and treated diabetic groups with doses 50, 100 and 150 mg/kg of curcumin (30 days, intraperitoneal injection of curcumin dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide). Diabetes was induced using an intraperitoneal injection of 240 mg/kg alloxan. At the end of treatments, serum levels of LH, FSH, estrogen, testosterone, dihydrotestosterone and levels of SOD, CAT, GPX, HOdG-8 and MDA in testicle tissue were measured by ELISA. The statistical analysis was carried out using one-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey tests (p<0.05). Result: Compared to the non-treated diabetic group, administration of curcumin with doses of 100 and 150 mg/kg caused dose-dependent significant increased serum levels of LH, FSH, estrogen, testosterone and dihydrotestosterone, dose-dependent significant decreased HOdG-8 and MDA and also dose-dependent significant increased enzyme of SOD, CAT, and GPX in diabetic rats’ testicle (p<0.05). Conclusion: Administration of curcumin increases pituitary-gonadal axis activity, decreases lipid peroxidation and DNA oxidative damage and also increases antioxidant enzyme activity of testicular tissue in diabetic rats.http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-1287-en.pdfdiabetes mellituscurcumintestisantioxidant enzymesrat
spellingShingle Seyed Damoun Sadoughi
Mohammad Amin Edalatmanesh
Raheleh Rahbarian
The Effect of Curcumin on Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, DNA Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Testicular Tissue in Male Diabetic Rats
Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
diabetes mellitus
curcumin
testis
antioxidant enzymes
rat
title The Effect of Curcumin on Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, DNA Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Testicular Tissue in Male Diabetic Rats
title_full The Effect of Curcumin on Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, DNA Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Testicular Tissue in Male Diabetic Rats
title_fullStr The Effect of Curcumin on Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, DNA Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Testicular Tissue in Male Diabetic Rats
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Curcumin on Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, DNA Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Testicular Tissue in Male Diabetic Rats
title_short The Effect of Curcumin on Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, DNA Oxidative Damage and Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Testicular Tissue in Male Diabetic Rats
title_sort effect of curcumin on pituitary gonadal axis dna oxidative damage and antioxidant enzymes activity of testicular tissue in male diabetic rats
topic diabetes mellitus
curcumin
testis
antioxidant enzymes
rat
url http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-1287-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seyeddamounsadoughi theeffectofcurcuminonpituitarygonadalaxisdnaoxidativedamageandantioxidantenzymesactivityoftesticulartissueinmalediabeticrats
AT mohammadaminedalatmanesh theeffectofcurcuminonpituitarygonadalaxisdnaoxidativedamageandantioxidantenzymesactivityoftesticulartissueinmalediabeticrats
AT rahelehrahbarian theeffectofcurcuminonpituitarygonadalaxisdnaoxidativedamageandantioxidantenzymesactivityoftesticulartissueinmalediabeticrats
AT seyeddamounsadoughi effectofcurcuminonpituitarygonadalaxisdnaoxidativedamageandantioxidantenzymesactivityoftesticulartissueinmalediabeticrats
AT mohammadaminedalatmanesh effectofcurcuminonpituitarygonadalaxisdnaoxidativedamageandantioxidantenzymesactivityoftesticulartissueinmalediabeticrats
AT rahelehrahbarian effectofcurcuminonpituitarygonadalaxisdnaoxidativedamageandantioxidantenzymesactivityoftesticulartissueinmalediabeticrats