Early intervention in psoriasis: Where do we go from here?

Patients with psoriasis often have comorbidities and are at increased risk of developing several complications compared with the general population. Knowledge on the role of immune mediators and systemic inflammation in psoriasis has led to the hypothesis that early intervention with systemic therap...

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Main Authors: Paulo Antônio Oldani Felix, Ana Luisa Sampaio, Bruno Leonardo Silva, Analia Luiza Porto Viana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1027347/full
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author Paulo Antônio Oldani Felix
Ana Luisa Sampaio
Bruno Leonardo Silva
Analia Luiza Porto Viana
author_facet Paulo Antônio Oldani Felix
Ana Luisa Sampaio
Bruno Leonardo Silva
Analia Luiza Porto Viana
author_sort Paulo Antônio Oldani Felix
collection DOAJ
description Patients with psoriasis often have comorbidities and are at increased risk of developing several complications compared with the general population. Knowledge on the role of immune mediators and systemic inflammation in psoriasis has led to the hypothesis that early intervention with systemic therapy has the potential to modify the course of the disease and reduce the risk of long-term adverse outcomes. In this article, we address some potential issues that need to be considered before early intervention can be implemented routinely. The first is determining what constitutes “early” intervention for psoriasis. A second point is whether the intervention should be considered for patients with early disease or for selected subsets based on risk stratification. A third important consideration is defining success for early intervention. Finally, adoption of early and effective intervention should be based on high-level evidence. Ideally, randomized trials would be the best strategy to compare early vs. late systemic treatment in patients with psoriasis, probably using the frequency of long-term outcomes as primary endpoint, with cutaneous and pharmacoeconomic outcomes assessed secondarily.
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spelling doaj.art-7c76828c48584339922e2cda5fa864de2022-12-22T02:45:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2022-12-01910.3389/fmed.2022.10273471027347Early intervention in psoriasis: Where do we go from here?Paulo Antônio Oldani Felix0Ana Luisa Sampaio1Bruno Leonardo Silva2Analia Luiza Porto Viana3Dermatology Department, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilDermatology Department, Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilAbbVie Brazil Medical Department, São Paulo, BrazilAbbVie Brazil Medical Department, São Paulo, BrazilPatients with psoriasis often have comorbidities and are at increased risk of developing several complications compared with the general population. Knowledge on the role of immune mediators and systemic inflammation in psoriasis has led to the hypothesis that early intervention with systemic therapy has the potential to modify the course of the disease and reduce the risk of long-term adverse outcomes. In this article, we address some potential issues that need to be considered before early intervention can be implemented routinely. The first is determining what constitutes “early” intervention for psoriasis. A second point is whether the intervention should be considered for patients with early disease or for selected subsets based on risk stratification. A third important consideration is defining success for early intervention. Finally, adoption of early and effective intervention should be based on high-level evidence. Ideally, randomized trials would be the best strategy to compare early vs. late systemic treatment in patients with psoriasis, probably using the frequency of long-term outcomes as primary endpoint, with cutaneous and pharmacoeconomic outcomes assessed secondarily.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1027347/fullsystemic treatmentmethotrexatepsoriasisearly interventionrisk stratificationtherapeutic success
spellingShingle Paulo Antônio Oldani Felix
Ana Luisa Sampaio
Bruno Leonardo Silva
Analia Luiza Porto Viana
Early intervention in psoriasis: Where do we go from here?
Frontiers in Medicine
systemic treatment
methotrexate
psoriasis
early intervention
risk stratification
therapeutic success
title Early intervention in psoriasis: Where do we go from here?
title_full Early intervention in psoriasis: Where do we go from here?
title_fullStr Early intervention in psoriasis: Where do we go from here?
title_full_unstemmed Early intervention in psoriasis: Where do we go from here?
title_short Early intervention in psoriasis: Where do we go from here?
title_sort early intervention in psoriasis where do we go from here
topic systemic treatment
methotrexate
psoriasis
early intervention
risk stratification
therapeutic success
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1027347/full
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AT analialuizaportoviana earlyinterventioninpsoriasiswheredowegofromhere