Temperature and Velocity Effects on Mass and Momentum Transport in Spacer-Filled Channels for Reverse Electrodialysis: A Numerical Study
Concentration polarization is one of the main challenges of membrane-based processes such as power generation by reverse electrodialysis. Spacers in the compartments can enhance mass transfer by reducing concentration polarization. Active spacers increase the available membrane surface area, thus av...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-08-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2028 |