Chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of Lannea humilis (Oliv.) Engl.

The assessment of secondary metabolites shows the availability of steroids, terpenes, glycosides, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and carbohydrate in the extracts of the stem bark of Lannea humilis. Steroids and terpenes were available in the hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol fraction, wh...

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Main Authors: Jonathan ACHIKA, Racheal Racheal Gbekele-Oluwa AYO, Adebayo Ojo OYEWALE, Dama Habila JAMES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Chemical Society 2017-04-01
Series:Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/27167/288249?publisher=turchemsoc
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author Jonathan ACHIKA
Racheal Racheal Gbekele-Oluwa AYO
Adebayo Ojo OYEWALE
Dama Habila JAMES
author_facet Jonathan ACHIKA
Racheal Racheal Gbekele-Oluwa AYO
Adebayo Ojo OYEWALE
Dama Habila JAMES
author_sort Jonathan ACHIKA
collection DOAJ
description The assessment of secondary metabolites shows the availability of steroids, terpenes, glycosides, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and carbohydrate in the extracts of the stem bark of Lannea humilis. Steroids and terpenes were available in the hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol fraction, while tannins, flavonoids and alkaloids were available in the ethyl acetate and methanol extract. Carbohydrate and saponins were available just in the methanol division. The antioxidant activity of these plant extracts demonstrated a dose-dependent increment. The ethyl acetate extract displayed most noteworthy antioxidant activity of 98% at 240 µg/ml, followed by the hexane extract which had a percentage antioxidant activity of 92 % at 240 µg/ml. The methanol extract demonstrated percentage antioxidant activity of 71 % at 240 µg/ml. These results demonstrated that this plant can be used as a good antioxidant.
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spelling doaj.art-7c7efa3f71bf4f11baaae5a35e7f3aa52023-02-15T16:14:38ZengTurkish Chemical SocietyJournal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry2149-01202017-04-014256357210.18596/jotcsa.288249182Chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of Lannea humilis (Oliv.) Engl.Jonathan ACHIKARacheal Racheal Gbekele-Oluwa AYOAdebayo Ojo OYEWALEDama Habila JAMESThe assessment of secondary metabolites shows the availability of steroids, terpenes, glycosides, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and carbohydrate in the extracts of the stem bark of Lannea humilis. Steroids and terpenes were available in the hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol fraction, while tannins, flavonoids and alkaloids were available in the ethyl acetate and methanol extract. Carbohydrate and saponins were available just in the methanol division. The antioxidant activity of these plant extracts demonstrated a dose-dependent increment. The ethyl acetate extract displayed most noteworthy antioxidant activity of 98% at 240 µg/ml, followed by the hexane extract which had a percentage antioxidant activity of 92 % at 240 µg/ml. The methanol extract demonstrated percentage antioxidant activity of 71 % at 240 µg/ml. These results demonstrated that this plant can be used as a good antioxidant.http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/27167/288249?publisher=turchemsoc: antioxidant activityDPPHfractions
spellingShingle Jonathan ACHIKA
Racheal Racheal Gbekele-Oluwa AYO
Adebayo Ojo OYEWALE
Dama Habila JAMES
Chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of Lannea humilis (Oliv.) Engl.
Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry
: antioxidant activity
DPPH
fractions
title Chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of Lannea humilis (Oliv.) Engl.
title_full Chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of Lannea humilis (Oliv.) Engl.
title_fullStr Chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of Lannea humilis (Oliv.) Engl.
title_full_unstemmed Chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of Lannea humilis (Oliv.) Engl.
title_short Chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of Lannea humilis (Oliv.) Engl.
title_sort chemical investigation and antioxidant activity of fractions of lannea humilis oliv engl
topic : antioxidant activity
DPPH
fractions
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/27167/288249?publisher=turchemsoc
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AT rachealrachealgbekeleoluwaayo chemicalinvestigationandantioxidantactivityoffractionsoflanneahumilisolivengl
AT adebayoojooyewale chemicalinvestigationandantioxidantactivityoffractionsoflanneahumilisolivengl
AT damahabilajames chemicalinvestigationandantioxidantactivityoffractionsoflanneahumilisolivengl