Data-Centric Communication Framework for Multicast IEC 61850 Routable GOOSE Messages over the WAN in Modern Power Systems

In this paper, a data-centric communication framework is proposed for multicast routable generic object-oriented substation event (GOOSE) messages (MRGM) over the wide area network (WAN) for effective substation-to-substation (SS2SS) and substation to control center (SS2CC) communications. In this s...

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Main Authors: Tarek A. Youssef, Mohammad Mahmoudian Esfahani, Osama Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/848
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author Tarek A. Youssef
Mohammad Mahmoudian Esfahani
Osama Mohammed
author_facet Tarek A. Youssef
Mohammad Mahmoudian Esfahani
Osama Mohammed
author_sort Tarek A. Youssef
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a data-centric communication framework is proposed for multicast routable generic object-oriented substation event (GOOSE) messages (MRGM) over the wide area network (WAN) for effective substation-to-substation (SS2SS) and substation to control center (SS2CC) communications. In this structure, the IEC 61850 GOOSE message is transmitted over the WAN using the data distribution service (DDS) as a fast, reliable, and secure data-centric communication middleware. The main feature of this framework is its multicast capability, where several authorized subscribers can receive a published message simultaneously. This can significantly improve the system monitoring and control of the protection systems in modern smart grids, where intelligent schemes can be applied. The effectiveness of the proposed platform, in terms of total end-to-end delay between participants, is evaluated through experimental results obtained from the actual hardware-based test setup developed at the Florida International University (FIU) smart grid testbed. The results demonstrate that the latency between sending and receiving a GOOSE message among participants is within its maximum time span defined by the IEC 61850-90-5 working group for communications over the WAN.
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spelling doaj.art-7c7f587f37b04e999a880b3b1801ec942022-12-22T01:14:11ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-01-0110384810.3390/app10030848app10030848Data-Centric Communication Framework for Multicast IEC 61850 Routable GOOSE Messages over the WAN in Modern Power SystemsTarek A. Youssef0Mohammad Mahmoudian Esfahani1Osama Mohammed2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514, USAEnergy Systems Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USAEnergy Systems Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33174, USAIn this paper, a data-centric communication framework is proposed for multicast routable generic object-oriented substation event (GOOSE) messages (MRGM) over the wide area network (WAN) for effective substation-to-substation (SS2SS) and substation to control center (SS2CC) communications. In this structure, the IEC 61850 GOOSE message is transmitted over the WAN using the data distribution service (DDS) as a fast, reliable, and secure data-centric communication middleware. The main feature of this framework is its multicast capability, where several authorized subscribers can receive a published message simultaneously. This can significantly improve the system monitoring and control of the protection systems in modern smart grids, where intelligent schemes can be applied. The effectiveness of the proposed platform, in terms of total end-to-end delay between participants, is evaluated through experimental results obtained from the actual hardware-based test setup developed at the Florida International University (FIU) smart grid testbed. The results demonstrate that the latency between sending and receiving a GOOSE message among participants is within its maximum time span defined by the IEC 61850-90-5 working group for communications over the WAN.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/848iec 61850routable communicationmulticastinggoose messagedata distribution servicedata-centric middleware
spellingShingle Tarek A. Youssef
Mohammad Mahmoudian Esfahani
Osama Mohammed
Data-Centric Communication Framework for Multicast IEC 61850 Routable GOOSE Messages over the WAN in Modern Power Systems
Applied Sciences
iec 61850
routable communication
multicasting
goose message
data distribution service
data-centric middleware
title Data-Centric Communication Framework for Multicast IEC 61850 Routable GOOSE Messages over the WAN in Modern Power Systems
title_full Data-Centric Communication Framework for Multicast IEC 61850 Routable GOOSE Messages over the WAN in Modern Power Systems
title_fullStr Data-Centric Communication Framework for Multicast IEC 61850 Routable GOOSE Messages over the WAN in Modern Power Systems
title_full_unstemmed Data-Centric Communication Framework for Multicast IEC 61850 Routable GOOSE Messages over the WAN in Modern Power Systems
title_short Data-Centric Communication Framework for Multicast IEC 61850 Routable GOOSE Messages over the WAN in Modern Power Systems
title_sort data centric communication framework for multicast iec 61850 routable goose messages over the wan in modern power systems
topic iec 61850
routable communication
multicasting
goose message
data distribution service
data-centric middleware
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/848
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