Grain boundary co-segregation of B and Ce hindering the precipitates of S31254 super austenitic stainless steel

The influence of boron (B) and cerium (Ce) grain boundary (GB) co-segregation on the precipitates formation of S31254 during 950–1050 °C was studied through a new heat treatment process. The results show that B and Ce segregate at GBs by air cooling and diffusion at 300 °C. The segregation of B and...

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Main Authors: Jiemin Gao, Jinyao Ma, Song Yang, Zhensen Guo, Jie Ma, Huabing Li, Zhouhua Jiang, Peide Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005987
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author Jiemin Gao
Jinyao Ma
Song Yang
Zhensen Guo
Jie Ma
Huabing Li
Zhouhua Jiang
Peide Han
author_facet Jiemin Gao
Jinyao Ma
Song Yang
Zhensen Guo
Jie Ma
Huabing Li
Zhouhua Jiang
Peide Han
author_sort Jiemin Gao
collection DOAJ
description The influence of boron (B) and cerium (Ce) grain boundary (GB) co-segregation on the precipitates formation of S31254 during 950–1050 °C was studied through a new heat treatment process. The results show that B and Ce segregate at GBs by air cooling and diffusion at 300 °C. The segregation of B and Ce at GBs inhibits formation of σ phases. B can dissolve in precipitates, which leads to the serrated GBs. Ce can't dissolve in precipitates, which makes the distribution of the precipitates more discontinuous. There is still nano-scale precipitates with the addition of B and Ce after aging for 180 min at 1050 °C. B and Ce at GBs promote mechanical properties of S31254.
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spelling doaj.art-7c823d4d7daa49d7a4825dee0f09efc82023-06-21T06:56:00ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-05-012426532667Grain boundary co-segregation of B and Ce hindering the precipitates of S31254 super austenitic stainless steelJiemin Gao0Jinyao Ma1Song Yang2Zhensen Guo3Jie Ma4Huabing Li5Zhouhua Jiang6Peide Han7College of Material Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaInstrumental Analysis Center of Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, ChinaSchool of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, ChinaSchool of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China; Corresponding author.The influence of boron (B) and cerium (Ce) grain boundary (GB) co-segregation on the precipitates formation of S31254 during 950–1050 °C was studied through a new heat treatment process. The results show that B and Ce segregate at GBs by air cooling and diffusion at 300 °C. The segregation of B and Ce at GBs inhibits formation of σ phases. B can dissolve in precipitates, which leads to the serrated GBs. Ce can't dissolve in precipitates, which makes the distribution of the precipitates more discontinuous. There is still nano-scale precipitates with the addition of B and Ce after aging for 180 min at 1050 °C. B and Ce at GBs promote mechanical properties of S31254.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005987Super austenitic stainless steelBoronCeriumGrain boundary segregation engineeringMechanical propertiesHeat treatment
spellingShingle Jiemin Gao
Jinyao Ma
Song Yang
Zhensen Guo
Jie Ma
Huabing Li
Zhouhua Jiang
Peide Han
Grain boundary co-segregation of B and Ce hindering the precipitates of S31254 super austenitic stainless steel
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Super austenitic stainless steel
Boron
Cerium
Grain boundary segregation engineering
Mechanical properties
Heat treatment
title Grain boundary co-segregation of B and Ce hindering the precipitates of S31254 super austenitic stainless steel
title_full Grain boundary co-segregation of B and Ce hindering the precipitates of S31254 super austenitic stainless steel
title_fullStr Grain boundary co-segregation of B and Ce hindering the precipitates of S31254 super austenitic stainless steel
title_full_unstemmed Grain boundary co-segregation of B and Ce hindering the precipitates of S31254 super austenitic stainless steel
title_short Grain boundary co-segregation of B and Ce hindering the precipitates of S31254 super austenitic stainless steel
title_sort grain boundary co segregation of b and ce hindering the precipitates of s31254 super austenitic stainless steel
topic Super austenitic stainless steel
Boron
Cerium
Grain boundary segregation engineering
Mechanical properties
Heat treatment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005987
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