A MILP-Based Approach for Virtual Microgrid Restoration

There has been a sharp increase in the demand for energy in recent years as a result of technological and societal advances, requiring continuous updates to the power system networks. Greater reliance on renewable energy (RE) sources is seen as a viable way to minimize the dependency on conventional...

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Main Authors: Ali Bu Jubarah, Mohammad Al-Muhaini, Ibrahim Mohammed Elamin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9110850/
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author Ali Bu Jubarah
Mohammad Al-Muhaini
Ibrahim Mohammed Elamin
author_facet Ali Bu Jubarah
Mohammad Al-Muhaini
Ibrahim Mohammed Elamin
author_sort Ali Bu Jubarah
collection DOAJ
description There has been a sharp increase in the demand for energy in recent years as a result of technological and societal advances, requiring continuous updates to the power system networks. Greater reliance on renewable energy (RE) sources is seen as a viable way to minimize the dependency on conventional sources, which also plays a significant role in increasing system reliability and reducing the environmental pollution. The system resulting from merging RE sources with the distribution system (DS) should have the ability to isolate and restore the power when faults occur. In this paper, we propose a smart restoration technique for the virtual microgrid networks. The motivation of the proposed technique was derived from merging the concept of fault management in the microgrid system and participating in the energy market (EM) in virtual power plant (VPP) networks, and the technique is referred to as the virtual microgrid system. Several factors are considered in the study, including the maximum load demand, the available power supply, and the operation cost. The restoration problem is posed as a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) problem. The system is implemented as an IEEE 13 bus system and it is assumed to be a smart virtual microgrid system that consists of automated devices, such as automated switches, computer-based remote control, and sensors.
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spelling doaj.art-7c824f9c5e6c415abfcf1c6b0f66adb72022-12-21T22:54:46ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01811669511670310.1109/ACCESS.2020.30009229110850A MILP-Based Approach for Virtual Microgrid RestorationAli Bu Jubarah0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0537-8005Mohammad Al-Muhaini1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-0756Ibrahim Mohammed Elamin2Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaElectrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaElectrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaThere has been a sharp increase in the demand for energy in recent years as a result of technological and societal advances, requiring continuous updates to the power system networks. Greater reliance on renewable energy (RE) sources is seen as a viable way to minimize the dependency on conventional sources, which also plays a significant role in increasing system reliability and reducing the environmental pollution. The system resulting from merging RE sources with the distribution system (DS) should have the ability to isolate and restore the power when faults occur. In this paper, we propose a smart restoration technique for the virtual microgrid networks. The motivation of the proposed technique was derived from merging the concept of fault management in the microgrid system and participating in the energy market (EM) in virtual power plant (VPP) networks, and the technique is referred to as the virtual microgrid system. Several factors are considered in the study, including the maximum load demand, the available power supply, and the operation cost. The restoration problem is posed as a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) problem. The system is implemented as an IEEE 13 bus system and it is assumed to be a smart virtual microgrid system that consists of automated devices, such as automated switches, computer-based remote control, and sensors.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9110850/Distribution system (DS)energy market (EM)mixed-integer linear programming (MILP)renewable energy (RE)virtual power plant (VPP)
spellingShingle Ali Bu Jubarah
Mohammad Al-Muhaini
Ibrahim Mohammed Elamin
A MILP-Based Approach for Virtual Microgrid Restoration
IEEE Access
Distribution system (DS)
energy market (EM)
mixed-integer linear programming (MILP)
renewable energy (RE)
virtual power plant (VPP)
title A MILP-Based Approach for Virtual Microgrid Restoration
title_full A MILP-Based Approach for Virtual Microgrid Restoration
title_fullStr A MILP-Based Approach for Virtual Microgrid Restoration
title_full_unstemmed A MILP-Based Approach for Virtual Microgrid Restoration
title_short A MILP-Based Approach for Virtual Microgrid Restoration
title_sort milp based approach for virtual microgrid restoration
topic Distribution system (DS)
energy market (EM)
mixed-integer linear programming (MILP)
renewable energy (RE)
virtual power plant (VPP)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9110850/
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