Comparative evaluation of Green Tea- Aloe Vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices (A randomized clinical trial)

Introduction: Nowadays in the field of dentistry, there is a trend to encourage the use of herbal and natural products. The high level of clinical research in terms of considering green tea and aloe vera, with various functionality for individual use is a typical example. The purpose of this randomi...

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Main Authors: Naser Sargolzaie, Omid Rajabi, Hamidraza Arab, Habibollah Esmaele, Atefeh Ehteshamfar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2015-12-01
Series:Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/pdf_6249_1da86e6abfc9d5d5ecad2ba96a698df3.html
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author Naser Sargolzaie
Omid Rajabi
Hamidraza Arab
Habibollah Esmaele
Atefeh Ehteshamfar
author_facet Naser Sargolzaie
Omid Rajabi
Hamidraza Arab
Habibollah Esmaele
Atefeh Ehteshamfar
author_sort Naser Sargolzaie
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Nowadays in the field of dentistry, there is a trend to encourage the use of herbal and natural products. The high level of clinical research in terms of considering green tea and aloe vera, with various functionality for individual use is a typical example. The purpose of this randomized, controlled, and double-blind study was to evaluate comparative evaluation of green tea-aloe vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices. Methods: A total of 60 patients (26 women and 34 men) with periodontal disease were randomly allocated into one of the three double blind groups, 20 in each, to receive the following treatments :(1) 0.2% chlorhexidine, (2) green tea-aloe vera and  (3) distilled water. Plaque and gingival indices were evaluated on the day of the beginning of the experiment and 14 days postoperative. Subjects were asked to rinse their mouth with the mouth rinse, twice a day, during a 14-day period. Paired t-test was used to test the mean difference on 0 and 14 days, respectively. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare the mean difference between the groups while Tukey test was used for multiple comparisons. Results: Chlorhexidine 0.2%, green tea - aloe vera and placebo reduced the plaque index by 0.17±0.14, 0.10±0/08 and 0.02±0.18, respectively, with a statistical significance of p=0.008. This difference was related to Chlorhexidine 0.2% and green tea - aloe vera with Placebo. There exist a significant difference of p=0.001 in the bleeding index  between the three groups, and this difference was related to Chlorhexidine 0.2% and green tea - aloe vera with placebo. Conclusion: Green tea –aloe vera   mouthwash improves periodontal health status. Therefore, it can be used to improve oral and dental health status.
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spelling doaj.art-7c8775dfd31b455ca502417717b5eb682022-12-21T17:44:52ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Materials and Techniques2322-41502252-03172015-12-015131356249Comparative evaluation of Green Tea- Aloe Vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices (A randomized clinical trial)Naser Sargolzaie0Omid Rajabi1Hamidraza Arab2Habibollah Esmaele3Atefeh Ehteshamfar41 Associate Professor of Periodontics, Dental Materials Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran2Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmaceutical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranAssociate Professor of Periodontics, Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranMedicosocial Unit, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.General Dentist, Mashhad, IranIntroduction: Nowadays in the field of dentistry, there is a trend to encourage the use of herbal and natural products. The high level of clinical research in terms of considering green tea and aloe vera, with various functionality for individual use is a typical example. The purpose of this randomized, controlled, and double-blind study was to evaluate comparative evaluation of green tea-aloe vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices. Methods: A total of 60 patients (26 women and 34 men) with periodontal disease were randomly allocated into one of the three double blind groups, 20 in each, to receive the following treatments :(1) 0.2% chlorhexidine, (2) green tea-aloe vera and  (3) distilled water. Plaque and gingival indices were evaluated on the day of the beginning of the experiment and 14 days postoperative. Subjects were asked to rinse their mouth with the mouth rinse, twice a day, during a 14-day period. Paired t-test was used to test the mean difference on 0 and 14 days, respectively. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare the mean difference between the groups while Tukey test was used for multiple comparisons. Results: Chlorhexidine 0.2%, green tea - aloe vera and placebo reduced the plaque index by 0.17±0.14, 0.10±0/08 and 0.02±0.18, respectively, with a statistical significance of p=0.008. This difference was related to Chlorhexidine 0.2% and green tea - aloe vera with Placebo. There exist a significant difference of p=0.001 in the bleeding index  between the three groups, and this difference was related to Chlorhexidine 0.2% and green tea - aloe vera with placebo. Conclusion: Green tea –aloe vera   mouthwash improves periodontal health status. Therefore, it can be used to improve oral and dental health status.http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/pdf_6249_1da86e6abfc9d5d5ecad2ba96a698df3.htmlGreen tea - Aloe Vera mouthwashchlorhexidine mouthwash - dental plaque
spellingShingle Naser Sargolzaie
Omid Rajabi
Hamidraza Arab
Habibollah Esmaele
Atefeh Ehteshamfar
Comparative evaluation of Green Tea- Aloe Vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices (A randomized clinical trial)
Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
Green tea - Aloe Vera mouthwash
chlorhexidine mouthwash - dental plaque
title Comparative evaluation of Green Tea- Aloe Vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices (A randomized clinical trial)
title_full Comparative evaluation of Green Tea- Aloe Vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices (A randomized clinical trial)
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of Green Tea- Aloe Vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices (A randomized clinical trial)
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of Green Tea- Aloe Vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices (A randomized clinical trial)
title_short Comparative evaluation of Green Tea- Aloe Vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0.2% on gingival indices (A randomized clinical trial)
title_sort comparative evaluation of green tea aloe vera mouthwash and chlorhexidine 0 2 on gingival indices a randomized clinical trial
topic Green tea - Aloe Vera mouthwash
chlorhexidine mouthwash - dental plaque
url http://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/pdf_6249_1da86e6abfc9d5d5ecad2ba96a698df3.html
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AT hamidrazaarab comparativeevaluationofgreenteaaloeveramouthwashandchlorhexidine02ongingivalindicesarandomizedclinicaltrial
AT habibollahesmaele comparativeevaluationofgreenteaaloeveramouthwashandchlorhexidine02ongingivalindicesarandomizedclinicaltrial
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