Interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care - a randomized controlled trial during the 2020/21 infection season

Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to investigate patient satisfaction, saving of time and the possible reduction of visits to medical practices that use Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) during treatment compared to usual care. Methods: In a randomized controlled trial between October 2020 an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah Eichler, Sebastian Carnarius, Edgar Steiger, Dominik von Stillfried
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Dialogues in Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653322000211
_version_ 1811202164227309568
author Sarah Eichler
Sebastian Carnarius
Edgar Steiger
Dominik von Stillfried
author_facet Sarah Eichler
Sebastian Carnarius
Edgar Steiger
Dominik von Stillfried
author_sort Sarah Eichler
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to investigate patient satisfaction, saving of time and the possible reduction of visits to medical practices that use Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) during treatment compared to usual care. Methods: In a randomized controlled trial between October 2020 and May 2021, the participating medical practices were randomized into three groups (two different RPM systems, one control). Doctors were required to enroll patients ≥18 years with acute respiratory infection in possession of a web-enabled device, such as a laptop, tablet or computer. After a three-month study phase, doctors were asked to describe the treatment of their patients via online survey. Patients were also questioned. The analysis was carried out descriptively and through group comparisons. Results: 51 practices with 121 patients were included. Overall, the results generally show a positive assessment of digital care on the patient side. As for the doctors, handling and integrating the systems into established practice routines seem to be a challenge. Further, the number of patient visits to the medical practice was not reduced by using the systems. Doctors did not save time, but the relationship to the patients was intensified. Conclusion: While there was no indication for an increase in efficiency by using RPM systems, participating doctors indicated their potential for an enhanced interaction between doctor and patient. In particular, intensified interaction contact with patients with chronic diseases (e. g. COPD, long-COVID) could be of long-term interest and importance for doctors in ambulatory care.Trial Registration: DRKS00023553.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T02:34:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7c8a0e96049b4a499c15c0c2d63b9339
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-6533
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T02:34:12Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Dialogues in Health
spelling doaj.art-7c8a0e96049b4a499c15c0c2d63b93392022-12-22T03:51:37ZengElsevierDialogues in Health2772-65332022-12-011100021Interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care - a randomized controlled trial during the 2020/21 infection seasonSarah Eichler0Sebastian Carnarius1Edgar Steiger2Dominik von Stillfried3Corresponding author at: Central Research Institute of Ambulatory Health Care in Germany, Salzufer 8, 10587 Berlin, Germany.; Central Research Institute of Ambulatory Health Care in Germany, GermanyCentral Research Institute of Ambulatory Health Care in Germany, GermanyCentral Research Institute of Ambulatory Health Care in Germany, GermanyCentral Research Institute of Ambulatory Health Care in Germany, GermanyAim of the study: The aim of the study was to investigate patient satisfaction, saving of time and the possible reduction of visits to medical practices that use Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) during treatment compared to usual care. Methods: In a randomized controlled trial between October 2020 and May 2021, the participating medical practices were randomized into three groups (two different RPM systems, one control). Doctors were required to enroll patients ≥18 years with acute respiratory infection in possession of a web-enabled device, such as a laptop, tablet or computer. After a three-month study phase, doctors were asked to describe the treatment of their patients via online survey. Patients were also questioned. The analysis was carried out descriptively and through group comparisons. Results: 51 practices with 121 patients were included. Overall, the results generally show a positive assessment of digital care on the patient side. As for the doctors, handling and integrating the systems into established practice routines seem to be a challenge. Further, the number of patient visits to the medical practice was not reduced by using the systems. Doctors did not save time, but the relationship to the patients was intensified. Conclusion: While there was no indication for an increase in efficiency by using RPM systems, participating doctors indicated their potential for an enhanced interaction between doctor and patient. In particular, intensified interaction contact with patients with chronic diseases (e. g. COPD, long-COVID) could be of long-term interest and importance for doctors in ambulatory care.Trial Registration: DRKS00023553.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653322000211RPMAmbulatory careChains of infectionRespiratory infection
spellingShingle Sarah Eichler
Sebastian Carnarius
Edgar Steiger
Dominik von Stillfried
Interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care - a randomized controlled trial during the 2020/21 infection season
Dialogues in Health
RPM
Ambulatory care
Chains of infection
Respiratory infection
title Interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care - a randomized controlled trial during the 2020/21 infection season
title_full Interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care - a randomized controlled trial during the 2020/21 infection season
title_fullStr Interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care - a randomized controlled trial during the 2020/21 infection season
title_full_unstemmed Interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care - a randomized controlled trial during the 2020/21 infection season
title_short Interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care - a randomized controlled trial during the 2020/21 infection season
title_sort interrupting chains of respiratory infections via remote patient monitoring in ambulatory care a randomized controlled trial during the 2020 21 infection season
topic RPM
Ambulatory care
Chains of infection
Respiratory infection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653322000211
work_keys_str_mv AT saraheichler interruptingchainsofrespiratoryinfectionsviaremotepatientmonitoringinambulatorycarearandomizedcontrolledtrialduringthe202021infectionseason
AT sebastiancarnarius interruptingchainsofrespiratoryinfectionsviaremotepatientmonitoringinambulatorycarearandomizedcontrolledtrialduringthe202021infectionseason
AT edgarsteiger interruptingchainsofrespiratoryinfectionsviaremotepatientmonitoringinambulatorycarearandomizedcontrolledtrialduringthe202021infectionseason
AT dominikvonstillfried interruptingchainsofrespiratoryinfectionsviaremotepatientmonitoringinambulatorycarearandomizedcontrolledtrialduringthe202021infectionseason