Problems of Powering End Devices in Wireless Networks of the Internet of Things

This article presents the problems of powering wireless sensor networks operating in the structures of the Internet of Things (IoT). This issue was discussed on the example of a universal end node in IoT technology containing RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tags. The basic methods of signal tr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrzej Michalski, Zbigniew Watral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2417
_version_ 1797536589093535744
author Andrzej Michalski
Zbigniew Watral
author_facet Andrzej Michalski
Zbigniew Watral
author_sort Andrzej Michalski
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the problems of powering wireless sensor networks operating in the structures of the Internet of Things (IoT). This issue was discussed on the example of a universal end node in IoT technology containing RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tags. The basic methods of signal transmission in these types of networks are discussed and their impact on the basic requirements such as range, transmission speed, low energy consumption, and the maximum number of devices that can simultaneously operate in the network. The issue of low power consumption of devices used in IoT solutions is one of the main research objects. The analysis of possible communication protocols has shown that there is a possibility of effective optimization in this area. The wide range of power sources available on the market, used in nodes of wireless sensor networks, was compared. The alternative possibilities of powering the network nodes from Energy Harvesting (EH) generators are presented.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:01:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7c8a37ec4c834590a24e8f6985de2abf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:01:55Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-7c8a37ec4c834590a24e8f6985de2abf2023-11-21T16:52:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-04-01149241710.3390/en14092417Problems of Powering End Devices in Wireless Networks of the Internet of ThingsAndrzej Michalski0Zbigniew Watral1Electrical Engineering Department, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warszawa, PolandFaculty of Electronics, Military University of Technology, 00-908 Warszawa, PolandThis article presents the problems of powering wireless sensor networks operating in the structures of the Internet of Things (IoT). This issue was discussed on the example of a universal end node in IoT technology containing RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tags. The basic methods of signal transmission in these types of networks are discussed and their impact on the basic requirements such as range, transmission speed, low energy consumption, and the maximum number of devices that can simultaneously operate in the network. The issue of low power consumption of devices used in IoT solutions is one of the main research objects. The analysis of possible communication protocols has shown that there is a possibility of effective optimization in this area. The wide range of power sources available on the market, used in nodes of wireless sensor networks, was compared. The alternative possibilities of powering the network nodes from Energy Harvesting (EH) generators are presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2417Internet of ThingsEnergy Harvestingwireless sensor network
spellingShingle Andrzej Michalski
Zbigniew Watral
Problems of Powering End Devices in Wireless Networks of the Internet of Things
Energies
Internet of Things
Energy Harvesting
wireless sensor network
title Problems of Powering End Devices in Wireless Networks of the Internet of Things
title_full Problems of Powering End Devices in Wireless Networks of the Internet of Things
title_fullStr Problems of Powering End Devices in Wireless Networks of the Internet of Things
title_full_unstemmed Problems of Powering End Devices in Wireless Networks of the Internet of Things
title_short Problems of Powering End Devices in Wireless Networks of the Internet of Things
title_sort problems of powering end devices in wireless networks of the internet of things
topic Internet of Things
Energy Harvesting
wireless sensor network
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2417
work_keys_str_mv AT andrzejmichalski problemsofpoweringenddevicesinwirelessnetworksoftheinternetofthings
AT zbigniewwatral problemsofpoweringenddevicesinwirelessnetworksoftheinternetofthings