The VvWRKY37 Regulates Bud Break in Grape Vine Through ABA-Mediated Signaling Pathways

Dormancy is a common survival strategy in plants to temporarily suspend visible growth under unsuitable conditions. The elaborate mechanism underlying bud break in perennial woody plants is gradually illustrated. Here, we identified a grape vine WRKY transcription factor, VvWRKY37, which was highly...

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Main Authors: Feng-Pan Wang, Pan-Pan Zhao, Lei Zhang, Heng Zhai, Muhammad Abid, Yuan-Peng Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.929892/full
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author Feng-Pan Wang
Feng-Pan Wang
Pan-Pan Zhao
Lei Zhang
Heng Zhai
Muhammad Abid
Yuan-Peng Du
author_facet Feng-Pan Wang
Feng-Pan Wang
Pan-Pan Zhao
Lei Zhang
Heng Zhai
Muhammad Abid
Yuan-Peng Du
author_sort Feng-Pan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Dormancy is a common survival strategy in plants to temporarily suspend visible growth under unsuitable conditions. The elaborate mechanism underlying bud break in perennial woody plants is gradually illustrated. Here, we identified a grape vine WRKY transcription factor, VvWRKY37, which was highly expressed in dormant buds. It was particularly induced by the application of exogenous abscisic acid, and depressed on exposure to gibberellin and low temperature (4°C) stress at the transcript level. The yeast one-hybrid assay confirmed that VvWRKY37 had a transcriptional activity. Ectopic over-expression of VvWRKY37 significantly delayed bud break of transgenic poplar plants. As an ABA-inducible gene, VvWRKY37 also depressed the expression of ABA catabolic gene CYP707As and enhanced the accumulation of endogenous ABA in transgenic poplar plants. The molecular pieces of evidence showed that VvWRKY37 preferentially recognized and bound W-box 5′-G/CATTGACT/C/G-3′ cis-element in vitro. Additionally, VvABI5 and VvABF2 acted as the upstream transcriptional activators of VvWRKY37 via protein-DNA interactions. Taken together, our findings provided valuable insights into a new regulatory mechanism of WRKY TF by which it modulates bud break through ABA-mediated signaling pathways.
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spelling doaj.art-7c8df0d0c0704952be4709a8773444102022-12-22T00:29:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-06-011310.3389/fpls.2022.929892929892The VvWRKY37 Regulates Bud Break in Grape Vine Through ABA-Mediated Signaling PathwaysFeng-Pan Wang0Feng-Pan Wang1Pan-Pan Zhao2Lei Zhang3Heng Zhai4Muhammad Abid5Yuan-Peng Du6Lushan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiujiang, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, National Research Center for Apple Engineering and Technology, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Epigenetics, College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaCollege of Biological and Enology Engineering, Taishan University, Tai’an, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, National Research Center for Apple Engineering and Technology, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaLushan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiujiang, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, National Research Center for Apple Engineering and Technology, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, ChinaDormancy is a common survival strategy in plants to temporarily suspend visible growth under unsuitable conditions. The elaborate mechanism underlying bud break in perennial woody plants is gradually illustrated. Here, we identified a grape vine WRKY transcription factor, VvWRKY37, which was highly expressed in dormant buds. It was particularly induced by the application of exogenous abscisic acid, and depressed on exposure to gibberellin and low temperature (4°C) stress at the transcript level. The yeast one-hybrid assay confirmed that VvWRKY37 had a transcriptional activity. Ectopic over-expression of VvWRKY37 significantly delayed bud break of transgenic poplar plants. As an ABA-inducible gene, VvWRKY37 also depressed the expression of ABA catabolic gene CYP707As and enhanced the accumulation of endogenous ABA in transgenic poplar plants. The molecular pieces of evidence showed that VvWRKY37 preferentially recognized and bound W-box 5′-G/CATTGACT/C/G-3′ cis-element in vitro. Additionally, VvABI5 and VvABF2 acted as the upstream transcriptional activators of VvWRKY37 via protein-DNA interactions. Taken together, our findings provided valuable insights into a new regulatory mechanism of WRKY TF by which it modulates bud break through ABA-mediated signaling pathways.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.929892/fullgrapevinebud breakWRKYabscisic acidtranscriptional regulation
spellingShingle Feng-Pan Wang
Feng-Pan Wang
Pan-Pan Zhao
Lei Zhang
Heng Zhai
Muhammad Abid
Yuan-Peng Du
The VvWRKY37 Regulates Bud Break in Grape Vine Through ABA-Mediated Signaling Pathways
Frontiers in Plant Science
grapevine
bud break
WRKY
abscisic acid
transcriptional regulation
title The VvWRKY37 Regulates Bud Break in Grape Vine Through ABA-Mediated Signaling Pathways
title_full The VvWRKY37 Regulates Bud Break in Grape Vine Through ABA-Mediated Signaling Pathways
title_fullStr The VvWRKY37 Regulates Bud Break in Grape Vine Through ABA-Mediated Signaling Pathways
title_full_unstemmed The VvWRKY37 Regulates Bud Break in Grape Vine Through ABA-Mediated Signaling Pathways
title_short The VvWRKY37 Regulates Bud Break in Grape Vine Through ABA-Mediated Signaling Pathways
title_sort vvwrky37 regulates bud break in grape vine through aba mediated signaling pathways
topic grapevine
bud break
WRKY
abscisic acid
transcriptional regulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.929892/full
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