Maintenance bevacizumab beyond first-line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with Her2-negative hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: efficacy in combination with hormonal therapy

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Data on efficacy of bevacizumab (B) beyond first-line taxane -including regimen (BT) as first-line treatment are lacking. Although preclinical results that anti-angiogenic agents combined with hormonal therapy (HT) could be active, n...

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Main Authors: Fabi Alessandra, Russillo Michelangelo, Ferretti Gianluigi, Metro Giulio, Nisticò Cecilia, Papaldo Paola, De Vita Ferdinando, D’Auria Giuliana, Vidiri Antonello, Giannarelli Diana, Cognetti Francesco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-10-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/12/482
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author Fabi Alessandra
Russillo Michelangelo
Ferretti Gianluigi
Metro Giulio
Nisticò Cecilia
Papaldo Paola
De Vita Ferdinando
D’Auria Giuliana
Vidiri Antonello
Giannarelli Diana
Cognetti Francesco
author_facet Fabi Alessandra
Russillo Michelangelo
Ferretti Gianluigi
Metro Giulio
Nisticò Cecilia
Papaldo Paola
De Vita Ferdinando
D’Auria Giuliana
Vidiri Antonello
Giannarelli Diana
Cognetti Francesco
author_sort Fabi Alessandra
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Data on efficacy of bevacizumab (B) beyond first-line taxane -including regimen (BT) as first-line treatment are lacking. Although preclinical results that anti-angiogenic agents combined with hormonal therapy (HT) could be active, no clinical data exist about combination of maintenance Bevacizumab (mBev) with HT.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Thirty-five patients who experienced a response after first-line BT, were given mBev at the dose of 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks. Among 30 pts with hormonal receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC), 20 (66.6%) received HT with mBev (mHTBev). Objective of the study was the outcome and safety of mBev and in two groups of patients receiving HT or not.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Complete response and partial response was achieved/maintained in 4 (11.4%) and 13 (37.1%) patients, respectively (overall response rate: 48.5%). Clinical benefit was obtained on 23 patients (65.7%). Median of mBev PFS and clinical benefit were 6.8 months (95% CI: 0.8-12.7) and 17.1 months (95% CI :12.2-21.9), respectively. Median PFS of patients who received mHTBev was longer than mBev without HT (13 months and 4.1 months, respectively, p = 0.05). The most common severe toxicities were proteinuria (11.4%) and hypertension (8.5%). No additional toxicity was observed with HTBev.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Maintenance bevacizumab with or without anti-hormonal therapy in patients with hormone receptor positive breast cancer is tolerable and associated with long-term clinical outcome; these results encourage the strategy of prolonging bevacizumab until progression in combination with anti-hormonal agents.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-7c90707cb1a14714928c369ae027b7502022-12-22T01:06:48ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072012-10-0112148210.1186/1471-2407-12-482Maintenance bevacizumab beyond first-line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with Her2-negative hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: efficacy in combination with hormonal therapyFabi AlessandraRussillo MichelangeloFerretti GianluigiMetro GiulioNisticò CeciliaPapaldo PaolaDe Vita FerdinandoD’Auria GiulianaVidiri AntonelloGiannarelli DianaCognetti Francesco<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Data on efficacy of bevacizumab (B) beyond first-line taxane -including regimen (BT) as first-line treatment are lacking. Although preclinical results that anti-angiogenic agents combined with hormonal therapy (HT) could be active, no clinical data exist about combination of maintenance Bevacizumab (mBev) with HT.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Thirty-five patients who experienced a response after first-line BT, were given mBev at the dose of 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks. Among 30 pts with hormonal receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC), 20 (66.6%) received HT with mBev (mHTBev). Objective of the study was the outcome and safety of mBev and in two groups of patients receiving HT or not.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Complete response and partial response was achieved/maintained in 4 (11.4%) and 13 (37.1%) patients, respectively (overall response rate: 48.5%). Clinical benefit was obtained on 23 patients (65.7%). Median of mBev PFS and clinical benefit were 6.8 months (95% CI: 0.8-12.7) and 17.1 months (95% CI :12.2-21.9), respectively. Median PFS of patients who received mHTBev was longer than mBev without HT (13 months and 4.1 months, respectively, p = 0.05). The most common severe toxicities were proteinuria (11.4%) and hypertension (8.5%). No additional toxicity was observed with HTBev.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Maintenance bevacizumab with or without anti-hormonal therapy in patients with hormone receptor positive breast cancer is tolerable and associated with long-term clinical outcome; these results encourage the strategy of prolonging bevacizumab until progression in combination with anti-hormonal agents.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/12/482Maintenance BevacizumabAntiangiogenic agentsHER2 negative metastatic breast cancer
spellingShingle Fabi Alessandra
Russillo Michelangelo
Ferretti Gianluigi
Metro Giulio
Nisticò Cecilia
Papaldo Paola
De Vita Ferdinando
D’Auria Giuliana
Vidiri Antonello
Giannarelli Diana
Cognetti Francesco
Maintenance bevacizumab beyond first-line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with Her2-negative hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: efficacy in combination with hormonal therapy
BMC Cancer
Maintenance Bevacizumab
Antiangiogenic agents
HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer
title Maintenance bevacizumab beyond first-line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with Her2-negative hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: efficacy in combination with hormonal therapy
title_full Maintenance bevacizumab beyond first-line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with Her2-negative hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: efficacy in combination with hormonal therapy
title_fullStr Maintenance bevacizumab beyond first-line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with Her2-negative hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: efficacy in combination with hormonal therapy
title_full_unstemmed Maintenance bevacizumab beyond first-line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with Her2-negative hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: efficacy in combination with hormonal therapy
title_short Maintenance bevacizumab beyond first-line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with Her2-negative hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer: efficacy in combination with hormonal therapy
title_sort maintenance bevacizumab beyond first line paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in patients with her2 negative hormone receptor positive metastatic breast cancer efficacy in combination with hormonal therapy
topic Maintenance Bevacizumab
Antiangiogenic agents
HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/12/482
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