Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polyamide 12 and SiC/PA12 Composite by Selective Laser Sintering

Polymeric matrix composites are important to the advancement of industries such as the automobile and medicine industries. In this study, the silicon carbide (SiC) particle-reinforced polyamide12 (PA12) matrix composites were fabricated by selective laser sintering system as well as the pure PA12. T...

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Main Authors: Guoyan Yu, Jingdong Ma, Jun Li, Jingquan Wu, Jiang Yu, Xianzhang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/11/2167
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author Guoyan Yu
Jingdong Ma
Jun Li
Jingquan Wu
Jiang Yu
Xianzhang Wang
author_facet Guoyan Yu
Jingdong Ma
Jun Li
Jingquan Wu
Jiang Yu
Xianzhang Wang
author_sort Guoyan Yu
collection DOAJ
description Polymeric matrix composites are important to the advancement of industries such as the automobile and medicine industries. In this study, the silicon carbide (SiC) particle-reinforced polyamide12 (PA12) matrix composites were fabricated by selective laser sintering system as well as the pure PA12. The surface topographies, mechanical, and tribological properties were further examined. The results indicated that the friction and wear resistance of the composite were improved compared with the PA12 matrix. The compressive strength increased about 8.5%, shore D hardness increased about 6%. The friction coefficient decreased about 10%, the specific wear rate decreased 20% after adding silicon carbide 10% weight to PA12. The wear mechanisms were also discussed. The deformed asperities on the worn surface can withstand more tangential load, and therefore resulted in lower specific wear rate. It was found that the content of SiC particles on the surface were reduced after friction tests. According to the analysis of SEM, EDS, and FTIR results, the wear mechanisms were considered to be the abrasive and fatigue mode. This type of PA12 matrix composite might be a promising potential in marine and energy applications.
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spelling doaj.art-7c91a78a7d7c40dbb9e68c4d0216ee792023-11-23T14:40:45ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-05-011411216710.3390/polym14112167Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polyamide 12 and SiC/PA12 Composite by Selective Laser SinteringGuoyan Yu0Jingdong Ma1Jun Li2Jingquan Wu3Jiang Yu4Xianzhang Wang5School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaPolymeric matrix composites are important to the advancement of industries such as the automobile and medicine industries. In this study, the silicon carbide (SiC) particle-reinforced polyamide12 (PA12) matrix composites were fabricated by selective laser sintering system as well as the pure PA12. The surface topographies, mechanical, and tribological properties were further examined. The results indicated that the friction and wear resistance of the composite were improved compared with the PA12 matrix. The compressive strength increased about 8.5%, shore D hardness increased about 6%. The friction coefficient decreased about 10%, the specific wear rate decreased 20% after adding silicon carbide 10% weight to PA12. The wear mechanisms were also discussed. The deformed asperities on the worn surface can withstand more tangential load, and therefore resulted in lower specific wear rate. It was found that the content of SiC particles on the surface were reduced after friction tests. According to the analysis of SEM, EDS, and FTIR results, the wear mechanisms were considered to be the abrasive and fatigue mode. This type of PA12 matrix composite might be a promising potential in marine and energy applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/11/2167polymeric compositesselective laser sinteringfrictionwear mechanism
spellingShingle Guoyan Yu
Jingdong Ma
Jun Li
Jingquan Wu
Jiang Yu
Xianzhang Wang
Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polyamide 12 and SiC/PA12 Composite by Selective Laser Sintering
Polymers
polymeric composites
selective laser sintering
friction
wear mechanism
title Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polyamide 12 and SiC/PA12 Composite by Selective Laser Sintering
title_full Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polyamide 12 and SiC/PA12 Composite by Selective Laser Sintering
title_fullStr Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polyamide 12 and SiC/PA12 Composite by Selective Laser Sintering
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polyamide 12 and SiC/PA12 Composite by Selective Laser Sintering
title_short Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D Printed Polyamide 12 and SiC/PA12 Composite by Selective Laser Sintering
title_sort mechanical and tribological properties of 3d printed polyamide 12 and sic pa12 composite by selective laser sintering
topic polymeric composites
selective laser sintering
friction
wear mechanism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/11/2167
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