Hypertension in Women

Hypertension is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the human population. Nevertheless, the intricate network of pathophysiological mechanisms that lead to the development of hypertension in women still awaits to be fully understood. From young age to maturity and senescence, the fe...

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Main Authors: Tatjana Tasić, Marijana Tadić, Maja Lozić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.905504/full
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author Tatjana Tasić
Marijana Tadić
Maja Lozić
author_facet Tatjana Tasić
Marijana Tadić
Maja Lozić
author_sort Tatjana Tasić
collection DOAJ
description Hypertension is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the human population. Nevertheless, the intricate network of pathophysiological mechanisms that lead to the development of hypertension in women still awaits to be fully understood. From young age to maturity and senescence, the female body transits through different stages, each of them characterized with specific physiological features and disposition to particular pathological conditions, and that is exactly what makes the understanding of the genesis and adequate treatment of hypertension in women so challenging. Clinical and experimental findings emphasize the role of sex hormones, autonomic nervous system, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and arterial stiffness in the development of chronically elevated blood pressure in females. The purpose of this review is to briefly summarize the knowledge of the mechanisms and treatment of hypertension in women.
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spelling doaj.art-7c91d808118f4dac8d4c44b62e0a72cb2022-12-22T03:23:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-06-01910.3389/fcvm.2022.905504905504Hypertension in WomenTatjana Tasić0Marijana Tadić1Maja Lozić2School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, SerbiaClinic for Internal Medicine II, Cardiology Department, University Clinic of Ulm, Ulm, GermanyCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United KingdomHypertension is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the human population. Nevertheless, the intricate network of pathophysiological mechanisms that lead to the development of hypertension in women still awaits to be fully understood. From young age to maturity and senescence, the female body transits through different stages, each of them characterized with specific physiological features and disposition to particular pathological conditions, and that is exactly what makes the understanding of the genesis and adequate treatment of hypertension in women so challenging. Clinical and experimental findings emphasize the role of sex hormones, autonomic nervous system, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and arterial stiffness in the development of chronically elevated blood pressure in females. The purpose of this review is to briefly summarize the knowledge of the mechanisms and treatment of hypertension in women.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.905504/fullpostmenopausal hypertensionpregnancy induced hypertensionantihypertensive treatmentsex hormonessex differences
spellingShingle Tatjana Tasić
Marijana Tadić
Maja Lozić
Hypertension in Women
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
postmenopausal hypertension
pregnancy induced hypertension
antihypertensive treatment
sex hormones
sex differences
title Hypertension in Women
title_full Hypertension in Women
title_fullStr Hypertension in Women
title_full_unstemmed Hypertension in Women
title_short Hypertension in Women
title_sort hypertension in women
topic postmenopausal hypertension
pregnancy induced hypertension
antihypertensive treatment
sex hormones
sex differences
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.905504/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tatjanatasic hypertensioninwomen
AT marijanatadic hypertensioninwomen
AT majalozic hypertensioninwomen