An Innovative Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model

The increasing prevalence of cardiovascular disorders has created an imperative need for accurate diagnoses. Despite the emergence of numerous techniques for disease classification and secure data transmission, a prevailing shortcoming is the lack of precision in decision-making. This study aimed to...

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Main Authors: Priyanka Dhaka, Ruchi Sehrawat, Priyanka Bhutani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: D. G. Pylarinos 2023-12-01
Series:Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6503
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author Priyanka Dhaka
Ruchi Sehrawat
Priyanka Bhutani
author_facet Priyanka Dhaka
Ruchi Sehrawat
Priyanka Bhutani
author_sort Priyanka Dhaka
collection DOAJ
description The increasing prevalence of cardiovascular disorders has created an imperative need for accurate diagnoses. Despite the emergence of numerous techniques for disease classification and secure data transmission, a prevailing shortcoming is the lack of precision in decision-making. This study aimed to address this critical issue by introducing an innovative disease prediction model that uses a hybrid classifier. The proposed hybrid classifier combined deep Bidirectional Long-Short-Term Memory (deep Bi LSTM) and deep Convolutional Neural Network (deep CNN).To further improve its performance, the proposed approach employed hybridized swarm optimization to fine-tune fusion parameters and optimize the learning model for enhanced accuracy. This study focused on heart disease as its central concern, strengthening data security through the implementation of Diffi-Huffman based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) during data transmission. The resulting automatic disease prediction model adopted the hybrid deep classifier, which was born from the amalgamation of two components: the interactive hunt-deep CNN classifier and the WoM-deep Bi LSTM. The proposed hybrid learning model achieved impressive accuracy, F-measure, sensitivity, and specificity of 97.716%, 97.848%, 98.021%, and 97.807%, respectively, marking a significant advance in the realm of cardiovascular disease prediction.
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spelling doaj.art-7c969d838bf849d6af7ab6c7e1da524c2023-12-06T05:56:32ZengD. G. PylarinosEngineering, Technology & Applied Science Research2241-44871792-80362023-12-0113610.48084/etasr.6503An Innovative Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: A Hybrid Deep Learning ModelPriyanka Dhaka 0Ruchi Sehrawat1Priyanka Bhutani2University School of Information and Communication Technology, GGSIPU, India | Maharaja Surajmal Institute, IndiaUniversity School of Information and Communication Technology, GGSIPU, IndiaUniversity School of Information and Communication Technology, GGSIPU, IndiaThe increasing prevalence of cardiovascular disorders has created an imperative need for accurate diagnoses. Despite the emergence of numerous techniques for disease classification and secure data transmission, a prevailing shortcoming is the lack of precision in decision-making. This study aimed to address this critical issue by introducing an innovative disease prediction model that uses a hybrid classifier. The proposed hybrid classifier combined deep Bidirectional Long-Short-Term Memory (deep Bi LSTM) and deep Convolutional Neural Network (deep CNN).To further improve its performance, the proposed approach employed hybridized swarm optimization to fine-tune fusion parameters and optimize the learning model for enhanced accuracy. This study focused on heart disease as its central concern, strengthening data security through the implementation of Diffi-Huffman based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) during data transmission. The resulting automatic disease prediction model adopted the hybrid deep classifier, which was born from the amalgamation of two components: the interactive hunt-deep CNN classifier and the WoM-deep Bi LSTM. The proposed hybrid learning model achieved impressive accuracy, F-measure, sensitivity, and specificity of 97.716%, 97.848%, 98.021%, and 97.807%, respectively, marking a significant advance in the realm of cardiovascular disease prediction. https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6503cardiovascular disease predictionelliptic curve cryptographyinteractive hunt-deep CNNWoM-deep bi LSTMDiffi-Huffman
spellingShingle Priyanka Dhaka
Ruchi Sehrawat
Priyanka Bhutani
An Innovative Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model
Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
cardiovascular disease prediction
elliptic curve cryptography
interactive hunt-deep CNN
WoM-deep bi LSTM
Diffi-Huffman
title An Innovative Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model
title_full An Innovative Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model
title_fullStr An Innovative Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model
title_full_unstemmed An Innovative Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model
title_short An Innovative Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prediction: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model
title_sort innovative approach to cardiovascular disease prediction a hybrid deep learning model
topic cardiovascular disease prediction
elliptic curve cryptography
interactive hunt-deep CNN
WoM-deep bi LSTM
Diffi-Huffman
url https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6503
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