Molecular Modelling of the Ni(II)-Responsive <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 Transcriptional Regulator InrS in the Metal Bound Form

InrS (internal nickel-responsive sensor) is a transcriptional regulator found in cyanobacteria that represses the transcription of the nickel exporter NrsD in the apo form and de-represses expression of the exporter upon Ni(II) binding. Although a crystal structure of apo-InrS from <i>Synechoc...

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Main Authors: Elia Barchi, Francesco Musiani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/6/76
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author Elia Barchi
Francesco Musiani
author_facet Elia Barchi
Francesco Musiani
author_sort Elia Barchi
collection DOAJ
description InrS (internal nickel-responsive sensor) is a transcriptional regulator found in cyanobacteria that represses the transcription of the nickel exporter NrsD in the apo form and de-represses expression of the exporter upon Ni(II) binding. Although a crystal structure of apo-InrS from <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 has been reported, no structure of the protein with metal ions bound is available. Here we report the results of a computational study aimed to reconstruct the metal binding site by taking advantage of recent X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) data and to envisage the structural rearrangements occurring upon Ni(II) binding. The modelled Ni(II) binding site shows a square planar geometry consistent with experimental data. The structural details of the conformational changes occurring upon metal binding are also discussed in the framework of trying to rationalize the different affinity of the apo- and holo-forms of the protein for DNA.
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spelling doaj.art-7c9ad605792c4c7388fbf78a7048b2392022-12-21T18:41:12ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402019-06-01767610.3390/inorganics7060076inorganics7060076Molecular Modelling of the Ni(II)-Responsive <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 Transcriptional Regulator InrS in the Metal Bound FormElia Barchi0Francesco Musiani1Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Viale G. Fanin 40, I-40127 Bologna, ItalyLaboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Viale G. Fanin 40, I-40127 Bologna, ItalyInrS (internal nickel-responsive sensor) is a transcriptional regulator found in cyanobacteria that represses the transcription of the nickel exporter NrsD in the apo form and de-represses expression of the exporter upon Ni(II) binding. Although a crystal structure of apo-InrS from <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 has been reported, no structure of the protein with metal ions bound is available. Here we report the results of a computational study aimed to reconstruct the metal binding site by taking advantage of recent X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) data and to envisage the structural rearrangements occurring upon Ni(II) binding. The modelled Ni(II) binding site shows a square planar geometry consistent with experimental data. The structural details of the conformational changes occurring upon metal binding are also discussed in the framework of trying to rationalize the different affinity of the apo- and holo-forms of the protein for DNA.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/6/76InrSnickel-dependent transcriptional regulatorsmolecular modelling
spellingShingle Elia Barchi
Francesco Musiani
Molecular Modelling of the Ni(II)-Responsive <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 Transcriptional Regulator InrS in the Metal Bound Form
Inorganics
InrS
nickel-dependent transcriptional regulators
molecular modelling
title Molecular Modelling of the Ni(II)-Responsive <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 Transcriptional Regulator InrS in the Metal Bound Form
title_full Molecular Modelling of the Ni(II)-Responsive <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 Transcriptional Regulator InrS in the Metal Bound Form
title_fullStr Molecular Modelling of the Ni(II)-Responsive <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 Transcriptional Regulator InrS in the Metal Bound Form
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Modelling of the Ni(II)-Responsive <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 Transcriptional Regulator InrS in the Metal Bound Form
title_short Molecular Modelling of the Ni(II)-Responsive <i>Synechocystis</i> PCC 6803 Transcriptional Regulator InrS in the Metal Bound Form
title_sort molecular modelling of the ni ii responsive i synechocystis i pcc 6803 transcriptional regulator inrs in the metal bound form
topic InrS
nickel-dependent transcriptional regulators
molecular modelling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/6/76
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AT francescomusiani molecularmodellingoftheniiiresponsiveisynechocystisipcc6803transcriptionalregulatorinrsinthemetalboundform