Study of Conveniency of Using Stepped Spillway in Roller Compacted Concrete Dams (RCCD)

A suggested design of Bastora stepped spillway has been taken as a prototype to build a physical wooden model with scale of 1:20 (Lm/Lp). Experiments have been carried out on the model with slope of upward inclined steps of 420, 280, 140 and 00. For every slope of the steps, experiments were conduct...

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Main Authors: Karim K. EL- Jumaily, Mariam Khudair Al- Lami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2009-12-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_43846_04bd80e26efb30be616851a02f0392c5.pdf
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author Karim K. EL- Jumaily
Mariam Khudair Al- Lami
author_facet Karim K. EL- Jumaily
Mariam Khudair Al- Lami
author_sort Karim K. EL- Jumaily
collection DOAJ
description A suggested design of Bastora stepped spillway has been taken as a prototype to build a physical wooden model with scale of 1:20 (Lm/Lp). Experiments have been carried out on the model with slope of upward inclined steps of 420, 280, 140 and 00. For every slope of the steps, experiments were conducted in three flow regimes, nappe, transition, and skimming. As observed in experiments, the increase in the slope of steps has no significant effect on the flow behaviour over stepped spillway. The hydraulic depths of flow over the model were measured and the energy dissipation rate was calculated. Results show that the energy dissipation decreases with increasing the discharge, and the energy dissipation of flow on stepped spillways with upward inclinedsteps is more than on the horizontal stepped spillways, it increases with increasing the adverse slope of steps.
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spelling doaj.art-7c9e2a86884d410da80c16b07449af0d2024-02-04T17:50:32ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582009-12-0127162964297710.30684/etj.27.16.743846Study of Conveniency of Using Stepped Spillway in Roller Compacted Concrete Dams (RCCD)Karim K. EL- JumailyMariam Khudair Al- LamiA suggested design of Bastora stepped spillway has been taken as a prototype to build a physical wooden model with scale of 1:20 (Lm/Lp). Experiments have been carried out on the model with slope of upward inclined steps of 420, 280, 140 and 00. For every slope of the steps, experiments were conducted in three flow regimes, nappe, transition, and skimming. As observed in experiments, the increase in the slope of steps has no significant effect on the flow behaviour over stepped spillway. The hydraulic depths of flow over the model were measured and the energy dissipation rate was calculated. Results show that the energy dissipation decreases with increasing the discharge, and the energy dissipation of flow on stepped spillways with upward inclinedsteps is more than on the horizontal stepped spillways, it increases with increasing the adverse slope of steps.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_43846_04bd80e26efb30be616851a02f0392c5.pdfstepped spillwayenergy dissipationinclined steps
spellingShingle Karim K. EL- Jumaily
Mariam Khudair Al- Lami
Study of Conveniency of Using Stepped Spillway in Roller Compacted Concrete Dams (RCCD)
Engineering and Technology Journal
stepped spillway
energy dissipation
inclined steps
title Study of Conveniency of Using Stepped Spillway in Roller Compacted Concrete Dams (RCCD)
title_full Study of Conveniency of Using Stepped Spillway in Roller Compacted Concrete Dams (RCCD)
title_fullStr Study of Conveniency of Using Stepped Spillway in Roller Compacted Concrete Dams (RCCD)
title_full_unstemmed Study of Conveniency of Using Stepped Spillway in Roller Compacted Concrete Dams (RCCD)
title_short Study of Conveniency of Using Stepped Spillway in Roller Compacted Concrete Dams (RCCD)
title_sort study of conveniency of using stepped spillway in roller compacted concrete dams rccd
topic stepped spillway
energy dissipation
inclined steps
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_43846_04bd80e26efb30be616851a02f0392c5.pdf
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