A signal quality assessment method for fetal QRS complexes detection

Objective: Non-invasive fetal ECG (NI-FECG) provides a non-invasive method to monitor the health of the fetus. However, the NI-FECG is easily interfered by noise, which makes the signal quality decline, leading to the fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring becoming a challenging task. Methods: In th...

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Main Authors: Wei Zhong, Li Mao, Wei Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-02-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023344?viewType=HTML
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author Wei Zhong
Li Mao
Wei Du
author_facet Wei Zhong
Li Mao
Wei Du
author_sort Wei Zhong
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Non-invasive fetal ECG (NI-FECG) provides a non-invasive method to monitor the health of the fetus. However, the NI-FECG is easily interfered by noise, which makes the signal quality decline, leading to the fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring becoming a challenging task. Methods: In this work, an algorithm for dynamic evaluation of signal quality is proposed to improve the multi-channel FHR monitoring. The innovation of the method is to assess the signal quality in the process of multi-channel fetal QRS (FQRS) complexes detection. Specifically, the detected FQRS is used as quality unit. Each quality unit can be a true R peak (TR) or a false R peak (FR). It is the basic quality information in this work. The signal quality of each channel is estimated by estimating the correctness of the detection results. Further, the TRs of all channels can be fused to obtain more reliable fetal heart rate monitoring. Main results: Analysis results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is capable of selecting the good quality signal for FQRS detection achieving 97.40% PPV, 98.33% SE and 97.86% F<sub>1</sub>. Significance: This work sheds light on the quality assessment of fetal monitoring signal.
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spelling doaj.art-7ca0898ff7fa4b7181bb54409ca0616f2023-03-15T01:11:51ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182023-02-012057943795610.3934/mbe.2023344A signal quality assessment method for fetal QRS complexes detectionWei Zhong 0Li Mao1Wei Du2 Guangdong Police College, Guangzhou 510000, China Guangdong Police College, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaGuangdong Police College, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaObjective: Non-invasive fetal ECG (NI-FECG) provides a non-invasive method to monitor the health of the fetus. However, the NI-FECG is easily interfered by noise, which makes the signal quality decline, leading to the fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring becoming a challenging task. Methods: In this work, an algorithm for dynamic evaluation of signal quality is proposed to improve the multi-channel FHR monitoring. The innovation of the method is to assess the signal quality in the process of multi-channel fetal QRS (FQRS) complexes detection. Specifically, the detected FQRS is used as quality unit. Each quality unit can be a true R peak (TR) or a false R peak (FR). It is the basic quality information in this work. The signal quality of each channel is estimated by estimating the correctness of the detection results. Further, the TRs of all channels can be fused to obtain more reliable fetal heart rate monitoring. Main results: Analysis results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is capable of selecting the good quality signal for FQRS detection achieving 97.40% PPV, 98.33% SE and 97.86% F<sub>1</sub>. Significance: This work sheds light on the quality assessment of fetal monitoring signal.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023344?viewType=HTMLsignal quality assessmentdata fusionconvolutional neural networkfetal monitoring
spellingShingle Wei Zhong
Li Mao
Wei Du
A signal quality assessment method for fetal QRS complexes detection
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
signal quality assessment
data fusion
convolutional neural network
fetal monitoring
title A signal quality assessment method for fetal QRS complexes detection
title_full A signal quality assessment method for fetal QRS complexes detection
title_fullStr A signal quality assessment method for fetal QRS complexes detection
title_full_unstemmed A signal quality assessment method for fetal QRS complexes detection
title_short A signal quality assessment method for fetal QRS complexes detection
title_sort signal quality assessment method for fetal qrs complexes detection
topic signal quality assessment
data fusion
convolutional neural network
fetal monitoring
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023344?viewType=HTML
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