Tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the Irkutsk region over five epidemic seasons

The article discusses the clinical and laboratory characteristics of tick-borne rickettsiosis in children in the Irkutsk region on the results of the retrospective study of 65 patients admitted to the Regional Infectious Hospital over the period of five consecutive epidemic seasons. It has been foun...

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Main Authors: K. V. Sidorova, A. G. Petrova, V. I. Zlobin, Y. P. Dzhioev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2016-09-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/277
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author K. V. Sidorova
A. G. Petrova
V. I. Zlobin
Y. P. Dzhioev
author_facet K. V. Sidorova
A. G. Petrova
V. I. Zlobin
Y. P. Dzhioev
author_sort K. V. Sidorova
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the clinical and laboratory characteristics of tick-borne rickettsiosis in children in the Irkutsk region on the results of the retrospective study of 65 patients admitted to the Regional Infectious Hospital over the period of five consecutive epidemic seasons. It has been found that among hospitalized children with tick-borne rickettsiosis dominating proportion (64.6 %) is of rural residents (mean age - 5years old). The main clinical symptoms in children borne rickettsiosis were rash (96.9 %) and fever (96.9 %), which in one third of observations associated with lymphadenopathy (38.5%). About one third of patients (30.8 %) had pronounced symptoms of intoxication. It has been noted that the laboratory diagnosis of tick-borne rickettsiosis needs to be improved: DGC reaction should replace ELISA detection of specific immunoglobulin M in the blood in combination with PCR for genetic identification of rickettsiae. The development of emergency preventive treatment of tick-borne rickettsiosis is required, taking into account the sensitivity of rickettsiae to antibiotics. All children with tick-borne rickettsial diseases were provided with timely and effective treatment, with favorable prognosis.
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spelling doaj.art-7ca12df6c06641f0880d189628d963bd2024-03-28T07:49:16ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962016-09-0115495310.12737/23350277Tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the Irkutsk region over five epidemic seasonsK. V. Sidorova0A. G. Petrova1V. I. Zlobin2Y. P. Dzhioev3Irkutsk State Medical UniversityIrkutsk State Medical UniversityIrkutsk State Medical UniversityIrkutsk State Medical University; Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsThe article discusses the clinical and laboratory characteristics of tick-borne rickettsiosis in children in the Irkutsk region on the results of the retrospective study of 65 patients admitted to the Regional Infectious Hospital over the period of five consecutive epidemic seasons. It has been found that among hospitalized children with tick-borne rickettsiosis dominating proportion (64.6 %) is of rural residents (mean age - 5years old). The main clinical symptoms in children borne rickettsiosis were rash (96.9 %) and fever (96.9 %), which in one third of observations associated with lymphadenopathy (38.5%). About one third of patients (30.8 %) had pronounced symptoms of intoxication. It has been noted that the laboratory diagnosis of tick-borne rickettsiosis needs to be improved: DGC reaction should replace ELISA detection of specific immunoglobulin M in the blood in combination with PCR for genetic identification of rickettsiae. The development of emergency preventive treatment of tick-borne rickettsiosis is required, taking into account the sensitivity of rickettsiae to antibiotics. All children with tick-borne rickettsial diseases were provided with timely and effective treatment, with favorable prognosis.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/277tick-borne rickettsiosischildrenirkutsk region
spellingShingle K. V. Sidorova
A. G. Petrova
V. I. Zlobin
Y. P. Dzhioev
Tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the Irkutsk region over five epidemic seasons
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
tick-borne rickettsiosis
children
irkutsk region
title Tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the Irkutsk region over five epidemic seasons
title_full Tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the Irkutsk region over five epidemic seasons
title_fullStr Tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the Irkutsk region over five epidemic seasons
title_full_unstemmed Tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the Irkutsk region over five epidemic seasons
title_short Tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the Irkutsk region over five epidemic seasons
title_sort tickborne rickettsiosis in children of the irkutsk region over five epidemic seasons
topic tick-borne rickettsiosis
children
irkutsk region
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/277
work_keys_str_mv AT kvsidorova tickbornerickettsiosisinchildrenoftheirkutskregionoverfiveepidemicseasons
AT agpetrova tickbornerickettsiosisinchildrenoftheirkutskregionoverfiveepidemicseasons
AT vizlobin tickbornerickettsiosisinchildrenoftheirkutskregionoverfiveepidemicseasons
AT ypdzhioev tickbornerickettsiosisinchildrenoftheirkutskregionoverfiveepidemicseasons