Tuning of superdiamagnetism in La2CuO4 by solid-state electrochemical fluorination and defluorination

Here, we demonstrate the electrochemical fluorination of La2CuO4 in an all-solid-state cell. This method of fluorine intercalation is controllable and reproducible, offering a precise adjustment of hole doping and thus tuning of superdiamagnetic (i.e., the perfect diamagnetic behavior of a supercond...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sami Vasala, Lambert Alff, Oliver Clemens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2021-04-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0040997
_version_ 1818610877413195776
author Sami Vasala
Lambert Alff
Oliver Clemens
author_facet Sami Vasala
Lambert Alff
Oliver Clemens
author_sort Sami Vasala
collection DOAJ
description Here, we demonstrate the electrochemical fluorination of La2CuO4 in an all-solid-state cell. This method of fluorine intercalation is controllable and reproducible, offering a precise adjustment of hole doping and thus tuning of superdiamagnetic (i.e., the perfect diamagnetic behavior of a superconductor) properties. The fluorinated La2CuO4Fx samples showed an increase in Tc and in diamagnetic response with increasing fluorine content with x up to ∼0.2. The fluorination process could also be reversed, as fluorine could be electrochemically deintercalated from La2CuO4Fx under re-formation of the antiferromagnetic insulator La2CuO4, returning the samples to a non-superdiamagnetic state. This method offers a convenient way of studying the detailed effects of hole doping in La2CuO4 and shows that tuning of material properties by electrochemical fluorination can also be extended to the field of superconductors.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T15:21:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7ca9466173dd47fd8561b6a66f422807
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2166-532X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T15:21:25Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series APL Materials
spelling doaj.art-7ca9466173dd47fd8561b6a66f4228072022-12-21T22:26:38ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2021-04-0194041107041107-910.1063/5.0040997Tuning of superdiamagnetism in La2CuO4 by solid-state electrochemical fluorination and defluorinationSami Vasala0Lambert Alff1Oliver Clemens2Technical University of Darmstadt, Institut für Materialwissenschaft, Fachgebiet Materialdesign durch Synthese, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 2, 64287 Darmstadt, GermanyTechnical University of Darmstadt, Institut für Materialwissenschaft, Fachgebiet Dünne Schichten, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 2, 64287 Darmstadt, GermanyTechnical University of Darmstadt, Institut für Materialwissenschaft, Fachgebiet Materialdesign durch Synthese, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 2, 64287 Darmstadt, GermanyHere, we demonstrate the electrochemical fluorination of La2CuO4 in an all-solid-state cell. This method of fluorine intercalation is controllable and reproducible, offering a precise adjustment of hole doping and thus tuning of superdiamagnetic (i.e., the perfect diamagnetic behavior of a superconductor) properties. The fluorinated La2CuO4Fx samples showed an increase in Tc and in diamagnetic response with increasing fluorine content with x up to ∼0.2. The fluorination process could also be reversed, as fluorine could be electrochemically deintercalated from La2CuO4Fx under re-formation of the antiferromagnetic insulator La2CuO4, returning the samples to a non-superdiamagnetic state. This method offers a convenient way of studying the detailed effects of hole doping in La2CuO4 and shows that tuning of material properties by electrochemical fluorination can also be extended to the field of superconductors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0040997
spellingShingle Sami Vasala
Lambert Alff
Oliver Clemens
Tuning of superdiamagnetism in La2CuO4 by solid-state electrochemical fluorination and defluorination
APL Materials
title Tuning of superdiamagnetism in La2CuO4 by solid-state electrochemical fluorination and defluorination
title_full Tuning of superdiamagnetism in La2CuO4 by solid-state electrochemical fluorination and defluorination
title_fullStr Tuning of superdiamagnetism in La2CuO4 by solid-state electrochemical fluorination and defluorination
title_full_unstemmed Tuning of superdiamagnetism in La2CuO4 by solid-state electrochemical fluorination and defluorination
title_short Tuning of superdiamagnetism in La2CuO4 by solid-state electrochemical fluorination and defluorination
title_sort tuning of superdiamagnetism in la2cuo4 by solid state electrochemical fluorination and defluorination
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0040997
work_keys_str_mv AT samivasala tuningofsuperdiamagnetisminla2cuo4bysolidstateelectrochemicalfluorinationanddefluorination
AT lambertalff tuningofsuperdiamagnetisminla2cuo4bysolidstateelectrochemicalfluorinationanddefluorination
AT oliverclemens tuningofsuperdiamagnetisminla2cuo4bysolidstateelectrochemicalfluorinationanddefluorination