Achieving Water Efficiency in the Public Sector Through Social Norms

Water efficiency campaigns in England and Wales currently focus on private domestic customers and private businesses and usually focus on either the implementation of technological devices, financial incentives or educational programs for school children. This brief research report focuses on the pu...

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Main Author: Kevin Grecksch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2021.575583/full
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author Kevin Grecksch
author_facet Kevin Grecksch
author_sort Kevin Grecksch
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description Water efficiency campaigns in England and Wales currently focus on private domestic customers and private businesses and usually focus on either the implementation of technological devices, financial incentives or educational programs for school children. This brief research report focuses on the public sector (schools, hospital, universities, local government), an underexplored area for investigating the role of social norms in facilitating water saving. It takes the approach that the public sector provides so far untapped potential for water savings and asks how water saving behavior can be changed. Based on a review of academic, grey literature, documents and a workshop with stakeholders from water companies, regulators and public sector organizations, nine key themes are presented and discussed. The themes, which can also be understood as recommendations, emphasize that water saving behavior is influenced not just by individual decisions, but social and psychological drivers such as social norms, values or group behavior. For example, water saving competitions among different departments, embedding water into the bigger environmental story or the question of who delivers the water saving message may contribute to changing water saving behavior at the workplace1. The public sector is well placed to implement water efficiency programs involving social norms and could act as role model for other sectors.
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spelling doaj.art-7caa248ebd74419587e6eed34a36502b2022-12-21T22:53:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2021-09-01910.3389/fenvs.2021.575583575583Achieving Water Efficiency in the Public Sector Through Social NormsKevin GreckschWater efficiency campaigns in England and Wales currently focus on private domestic customers and private businesses and usually focus on either the implementation of technological devices, financial incentives or educational programs for school children. This brief research report focuses on the public sector (schools, hospital, universities, local government), an underexplored area for investigating the role of social norms in facilitating water saving. It takes the approach that the public sector provides so far untapped potential for water savings and asks how water saving behavior can be changed. Based on a review of academic, grey literature, documents and a workshop with stakeholders from water companies, regulators and public sector organizations, nine key themes are presented and discussed. The themes, which can also be understood as recommendations, emphasize that water saving behavior is influenced not just by individual decisions, but social and psychological drivers such as social norms, values or group behavior. For example, water saving competitions among different departments, embedding water into the bigger environmental story or the question of who delivers the water saving message may contribute to changing water saving behavior at the workplace1. The public sector is well placed to implement water efficiency programs involving social norms and could act as role model for other sectors.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2021.575583/fullwater scarcitydroughtwater efficiencysocial normspublic sectorUnited Kingdom
spellingShingle Kevin Grecksch
Achieving Water Efficiency in the Public Sector Through Social Norms
Frontiers in Environmental Science
water scarcity
drought
water efficiency
social norms
public sector
United Kingdom
title Achieving Water Efficiency in the Public Sector Through Social Norms
title_full Achieving Water Efficiency in the Public Sector Through Social Norms
title_fullStr Achieving Water Efficiency in the Public Sector Through Social Norms
title_full_unstemmed Achieving Water Efficiency in the Public Sector Through Social Norms
title_short Achieving Water Efficiency in the Public Sector Through Social Norms
title_sort achieving water efficiency in the public sector through social norms
topic water scarcity
drought
water efficiency
social norms
public sector
United Kingdom
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2021.575583/full
work_keys_str_mv AT kevingrecksch achievingwaterefficiencyinthepublicsectorthroughsocialnorms