Evaluation of the Insecticidal Potential of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> Acetonic and Methanolic Extracts against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and Their Ecotoxicological Effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i>

For the management of <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i>, botanical extracts have been used to reduce the environmental impacts of synthetic chemical pesticides. In the present investigation, the insecticidal activity of the acetonic and methanolic extracts of <i>Heterotheca inuloides<...

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Main Authors: Karla Hernández-Caracheo, Lina Guerrero-López, Benjamín Rodríguez-Sánchez, Enrique Rodríguez-Núñez, José Luis Rodríguez-Chávez, Guillermo Delgado-Lamas, Juan Campos-Guillén, Aldo Amaro-Reyes, María del Carmen Monroy-Dosta, Carlos Eduardo Zavala-Gómez, Ricardo Chaparro-Sánchez, José Alberto Rodríguez-Morales, Víctor Pérez-Moreno, Miguel Angel Ramos-López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/20/3555
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author Karla Hernández-Caracheo
Lina Guerrero-López
Benjamín Rodríguez-Sánchez
Enrique Rodríguez-Núñez
José Luis Rodríguez-Chávez
Guillermo Delgado-Lamas
Juan Campos-Guillén
Aldo Amaro-Reyes
María del Carmen Monroy-Dosta
Carlos Eduardo Zavala-Gómez
Ricardo Chaparro-Sánchez
José Alberto Rodríguez-Morales
Víctor Pérez-Moreno
Miguel Angel Ramos-López
author_facet Karla Hernández-Caracheo
Lina Guerrero-López
Benjamín Rodríguez-Sánchez
Enrique Rodríguez-Núñez
José Luis Rodríguez-Chávez
Guillermo Delgado-Lamas
Juan Campos-Guillén
Aldo Amaro-Reyes
María del Carmen Monroy-Dosta
Carlos Eduardo Zavala-Gómez
Ricardo Chaparro-Sánchez
José Alberto Rodríguez-Morales
Víctor Pérez-Moreno
Miguel Angel Ramos-López
author_sort Karla Hernández-Caracheo
collection DOAJ
description For the management of <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i>, botanical extracts have been used to reduce the environmental impacts of synthetic chemical pesticides. In the present investigation, the insecticidal activity of the acetonic and methanolic extracts of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> (Asteraceae) and of the main compound 7-hydroxy-3,4-dihydrocadalene on this pest as well as its ecotoxicological effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i> were evaluated. A greater insecticidal response was obtained from the acetonic extracts than from the methanolic extracts, with LC<sub>50</sub> values of 730.4 ppm and 711.7 ppm for samples 1 and 2, respectively. Similarly, there was a lethal effect on 50% of the <i>P. reticulata</i> population at low concentrations in the acetonic extract compared to the methanolic extract. The sesquiterpene 7-hydroxy-3,4-dihydrocadalene has greater insecticidal activity by presenting an LC<sub>50</sub> of 44.36 ppm; however, it is classified as moderately toxic for guppy fish.
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spelling doaj.art-7caa3e56c67a49e58fcc76b162fa5da22023-11-19T17:48:42ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-10-011220355510.3390/plants12203555Evaluation of the Insecticidal Potential of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> Acetonic and Methanolic Extracts against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and Their Ecotoxicological Effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i>Karla Hernández-Caracheo0Lina Guerrero-López1Benjamín Rodríguez-Sánchez2Enrique Rodríguez-Núñez3José Luis Rodríguez-Chávez4Guillermo Delgado-Lamas5Juan Campos-Guillén6Aldo Amaro-Reyes7María del Carmen Monroy-Dosta8Carlos Eduardo Zavala-Gómez9Ricardo Chaparro-Sánchez10José Alberto Rodríguez-Morales11Víctor Pérez-Moreno12Miguel Angel Ramos-López13Faculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoInstitute of Chemistry, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City 04510, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoMan and His Environment Department, Metropolitan Autonomous University Xochimilco Unit, Calzada del Hueso 1100, Coyoacan, Mexico City 04960, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFaculty of Informatics, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Av. de las Ciencias s/n, Juriquilla 76101, MexicoFaculty of Engineering, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFaculty of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, MexicoFor the management of <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i>, botanical extracts have been used to reduce the environmental impacts of synthetic chemical pesticides. In the present investigation, the insecticidal activity of the acetonic and methanolic extracts of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> (Asteraceae) and of the main compound 7-hydroxy-3,4-dihydrocadalene on this pest as well as its ecotoxicological effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i> were evaluated. A greater insecticidal response was obtained from the acetonic extracts than from the methanolic extracts, with LC<sub>50</sub> values of 730.4 ppm and 711.7 ppm for samples 1 and 2, respectively. Similarly, there was a lethal effect on 50% of the <i>P. reticulata</i> population at low concentrations in the acetonic extract compared to the methanolic extract. The sesquiterpene 7-hydroxy-3,4-dihydrocadalene has greater insecticidal activity by presenting an LC<sub>50</sub> of 44.36 ppm; however, it is classified as moderately toxic for guppy fish.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/20/3555<i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i><i>Poecilia reticulata</i>ecotoxicologicinsecticidebotanical extract
spellingShingle Karla Hernández-Caracheo
Lina Guerrero-López
Benjamín Rodríguez-Sánchez
Enrique Rodríguez-Núñez
José Luis Rodríguez-Chávez
Guillermo Delgado-Lamas
Juan Campos-Guillén
Aldo Amaro-Reyes
María del Carmen Monroy-Dosta
Carlos Eduardo Zavala-Gómez
Ricardo Chaparro-Sánchez
José Alberto Rodríguez-Morales
Víctor Pérez-Moreno
Miguel Angel Ramos-López
Evaluation of the Insecticidal Potential of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> Acetonic and Methanolic Extracts against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and Their Ecotoxicological Effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i>
Plants
<i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i>
<i>Poecilia reticulata</i>
ecotoxicologic
insecticide
botanical extract
title Evaluation of the Insecticidal Potential of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> Acetonic and Methanolic Extracts against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and Their Ecotoxicological Effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i>
title_full Evaluation of the Insecticidal Potential of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> Acetonic and Methanolic Extracts against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and Their Ecotoxicological Effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i>
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Insecticidal Potential of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> Acetonic and Methanolic Extracts against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and Their Ecotoxicological Effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i>
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Insecticidal Potential of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> Acetonic and Methanolic Extracts against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and Their Ecotoxicological Effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i>
title_short Evaluation of the Insecticidal Potential of <i>Heterotheca inuloides</i> Acetonic and Methanolic Extracts against <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> and Their Ecotoxicological Effect on <i>Poecilia reticulata</i>
title_sort evaluation of the insecticidal potential of i heterotheca inuloides i acetonic and methanolic extracts against i spodoptera frugiperda i and their ecotoxicological effect on i poecilia reticulata i
topic <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i>
<i>Poecilia reticulata</i>
ecotoxicologic
insecticide
botanical extract
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/20/3555
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