A Heavy-Tailed Distribution Based on the Lomax–Rayleigh Distribution with Applications to Medical Data

In this paper, we extend the Lomax–Rayleigh distribution to increase its kurtosis. The construction of this distribution is based on the idea of the Slash distribution, that is, its representation is based on the quotient of two independent random variables, one being a random variable with a Lomax–...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karol I. Santoro, Diego I. Gallardo, Osvaldo Venegas, Isaac E. Cortés, Héctor W. Gómez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/22/4626
Description
Summary:In this paper, we extend the Lomax–Rayleigh distribution to increase its kurtosis. The construction of this distribution is based on the idea of the Slash distribution, that is, its representation is based on the quotient of two independent random variables, one being a random variable with a Lomax–Rayleigh distribution and the other a beta<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>q</mi><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Based on the representation of this family, we study its basic properties, such as moments, coefficients of skewness, and kurtosis. We perform statistical inference using the methods of moments and maximum likelihood. To illustrate this methodology, we apply it to two real data sets.
ISSN:2227-7390