Laparoscopic Appendectomy does not Increase the Rate of Negative Appendectomy along with a Lower Rate of Perforated Appendicitis – Results in 1899 Patients at Zagreb UHC

Laparoscopic appendectomy is the method of choice of many professional societies owing to its many advantages. The question arises whether surgeons urge more easily to laparoscopic exploration due to its less invasiveness, faster recovery and adequate exploration of the entire abdominal cavity than...

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Main Authors: Goran Augustin, Zrinka Čižmešija, Jurica Žedelj, Igor Petrović, Vanja Ivković, Anko Antabak, Davor Mijatović, Mate Škegro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2018-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/315419
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author Goran Augustin
Zrinka Čižmešija
Jurica Žedelj
Igor Petrović
Vanja Ivković
Anko Antabak
Davor Mijatović
Mate Škegro
author_facet Goran Augustin
Zrinka Čižmešija
Jurica Žedelj
Igor Petrović
Vanja Ivković
Anko Antabak
Davor Mijatović
Mate Škegro
author_sort Goran Augustin
collection DOAJ
description Laparoscopic appendectomy is the method of choice of many professional societies owing to its many advantages. The question arises whether surgeons urge more easily to laparoscopic exploration due to its less invasiveness, faster recovery and adequate exploration of the entire abdominal cavity than to observation in unequivocal cases. This retrospective analysis (2009-2016) included 1899 patients undergoing laparoscopic (lap) or gridiron intra-abdominal approach treated at Zagreb University Hospital Centre. The analysis included total negative appendectomy, negative-negative appendectomy (normal appendix and no other pathology found), and negative-positive appendectomy (normal appendix but another pathology found) in children (≤16 years) and adults. There was no statistically significant difference in the rates of negative appendectomy (children) – lap vs. open (p=0.24); negative appendectomy (adults) – lap vs. open (p=0.15); negative-negative appendectomy (children) – lap vs. open (p=0.36); negative-negative appendectomy (adults) – lap vs. open (p=0.21); negative-positive appendectomy (children) – lap vs. open (p=0.53); negative-positive appendectomy (adults) – lap vs. open (p=0.56); and laparoscopy group negative appendectomy in children vs. adults (p=0.56). There was a statistically significantly higher perforation rate with the open approach in total (p<0.0001), in children (p<0.0001) and in adults (p=0.02). There was no statistically significant difference between adults and children in the perforation rate with laparoscopic approach (p=0.24) and perforation rate with open approach (p=0.29). Results confirmed that there was no statistically significant difference in the rate of negative appendectomy in all subgroups. It is concluded that laparoscopic appendectomy should be offered as the method of choice in any patient population with suspicion of acute appendicitis.
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spelling doaj.art-7cacd97105ad42b2a888024f64dafbd72024-04-15T15:16:54ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512018-01-0157.3.50350810.20471/acc.2018.57.03.14Laparoscopic Appendectomy does not Increase the Rate of Negative Appendectomy along with a Lower Rate of Perforated Appendicitis – Results in 1899 Patients at Zagreb UHCGoran Augustin0Zrinka Čižmešija1Jurica Žedelj2Igor Petrović3Vanja Ivković4Anko Antabak5Davor Mijatović6Mate Škegro7Department of Surgery, Zagreb University Hospital Centre and School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaSchool of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Surgery, Zagreb University Hospital Centre and School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Surgery, Zagreb University Hospital Centre and School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Surgery, Zagreb University Hospital Centre and School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Surgery, Zagreb University Hospital Centre and School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Surgery, Zagreb University Hospital Centre and School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaLaparoscopic appendectomy is the method of choice of many professional societies owing to its many advantages. The question arises whether surgeons urge more easily to laparoscopic exploration due to its less invasiveness, faster recovery and adequate exploration of the entire abdominal cavity than to observation in unequivocal cases. This retrospective analysis (2009-2016) included 1899 patients undergoing laparoscopic (lap) or gridiron intra-abdominal approach treated at Zagreb University Hospital Centre. The analysis included total negative appendectomy, negative-negative appendectomy (normal appendix and no other pathology found), and negative-positive appendectomy (normal appendix but another pathology found) in children (≤16 years) and adults. There was no statistically significant difference in the rates of negative appendectomy (children) – lap vs. open (p=0.24); negative appendectomy (adults) – lap vs. open (p=0.15); negative-negative appendectomy (children) – lap vs. open (p=0.36); negative-negative appendectomy (adults) – lap vs. open (p=0.21); negative-positive appendectomy (children) – lap vs. open (p=0.53); negative-positive appendectomy (adults) – lap vs. open (p=0.56); and laparoscopy group negative appendectomy in children vs. adults (p=0.56). There was a statistically significantly higher perforation rate with the open approach in total (p<0.0001), in children (p<0.0001) and in adults (p=0.02). There was no statistically significant difference between adults and children in the perforation rate with laparoscopic approach (p=0.24) and perforation rate with open approach (p=0.29). Results confirmed that there was no statistically significant difference in the rate of negative appendectomy in all subgroups. It is concluded that laparoscopic appendectomy should be offered as the method of choice in any patient population with suspicion of acute appendicitis.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/315419AppendicitisAppendectomyLaparoscopyCroatia
spellingShingle Goran Augustin
Zrinka Čižmešija
Jurica Žedelj
Igor Petrović
Vanja Ivković
Anko Antabak
Davor Mijatović
Mate Škegro
Laparoscopic Appendectomy does not Increase the Rate of Negative Appendectomy along with a Lower Rate of Perforated Appendicitis – Results in 1899 Patients at Zagreb UHC
Acta Clinica Croatica
Appendicitis
Appendectomy
Laparoscopy
Croatia
title Laparoscopic Appendectomy does not Increase the Rate of Negative Appendectomy along with a Lower Rate of Perforated Appendicitis – Results in 1899 Patients at Zagreb UHC
title_full Laparoscopic Appendectomy does not Increase the Rate of Negative Appendectomy along with a Lower Rate of Perforated Appendicitis – Results in 1899 Patients at Zagreb UHC
title_fullStr Laparoscopic Appendectomy does not Increase the Rate of Negative Appendectomy along with a Lower Rate of Perforated Appendicitis – Results in 1899 Patients at Zagreb UHC
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic Appendectomy does not Increase the Rate of Negative Appendectomy along with a Lower Rate of Perforated Appendicitis – Results in 1899 Patients at Zagreb UHC
title_short Laparoscopic Appendectomy does not Increase the Rate of Negative Appendectomy along with a Lower Rate of Perforated Appendicitis – Results in 1899 Patients at Zagreb UHC
title_sort laparoscopic appendectomy does not increase the rate of negative appendectomy along with a lower rate of perforated appendicitis results in 1899 patients at zagreb uhc
topic Appendicitis
Appendectomy
Laparoscopy
Croatia
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/315419
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AT juricazedelj laparoscopicappendectomydoesnotincreasetherateofnegativeappendectomyalongwithalowerrateofperforatedappendicitisresultsin1899patientsatzagrebuhc
AT igorpetrovic laparoscopicappendectomydoesnotincreasetherateofnegativeappendectomyalongwithalowerrateofperforatedappendicitisresultsin1899patientsatzagrebuhc
AT vanjaivkovic laparoscopicappendectomydoesnotincreasetherateofnegativeappendectomyalongwithalowerrateofperforatedappendicitisresultsin1899patientsatzagrebuhc
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