A New Electrocardiographic Criterium to Estimate a Septal or Lateral Location of a Right-Sided Accessory Pathway

Introduction: There are algorithms to estimate the location of an accessory pathway (AP). However, in right-sided APs, they tend to present low accuracy. This paper presents a new electrocardiographic criterium to estimate the location of a right-sided AP. Materials and methods: Rest ECGs from pati...

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Main Authors: José Nunes de Alencar Neto, Rogério Gomes de Almeida Neto, Claudio Cirenza, Angelo Amato Vincenzo de Paola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Linceu Editorial 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Cardiac Arrhythmias
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jca.emnuvens.com.br/jca/article/view/3387
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author José Nunes de Alencar Neto
Rogério Gomes de Almeida Neto
Claudio Cirenza
Angelo Amato Vincenzo de Paola
author_facet José Nunes de Alencar Neto
Rogério Gomes de Almeida Neto
Claudio Cirenza
Angelo Amato Vincenzo de Paola
author_sort José Nunes de Alencar Neto
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: There are algorithms to estimate the location of an accessory pathway (AP). However, in right-sided APs, they tend to present low accuracy. This paper presents a new electrocardiographic criterium to estimate the location of a right-sided AP. Materials and methods: Rest ECGs from patients with manifest pre-excitation of right-sided APs were evaluated and the SV2/RV3 ratio was calculated, considering values <1 for lateral (anterior or posterior) and ≥ 1 for septal (anterior or posterior) APs. We compared this ratio with other signs already described in literature. Results: In 175 consecutive patients, 60 met the inclusion criteria. For APs located in superior portions of tricuspid ring, the SV2/RV3 ratio <1 was 80% accurate for anteroseptal location (specificity: 75%), where His electrograms were recorded. For APs located in inferior portions of tricuspid ring A SV2/RV3 < 1 was 82,86% accurate for mid and posteroseptal location (specificity: 95.38%). Conclusion: We report a new and simple criterium that can accurately distinguish right-sided lateral and septal APs with good specificity: SV2/RV3 ratio.
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spelling doaj.art-7cacfedb043a495ea8889bcb210717172022-12-22T01:30:41ZengLinceu EditorialJournal of Cardiac Arrhythmias2674-74722020-05-01331A New Electrocardiographic Criterium to Estimate a Septal or Lateral Location of a Right-Sided Accessory PathwayJosé Nunes de Alencar Neto0Rogério Gomes de Almeida Neto1Claudio Cirenza2Angelo Amato Vincenzo de Paola3Universidade Federal de São Paulo – Escola Paulista de Medicina – Hospital São Paulo – São Paulo (SP), BrasilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo – Escola Paulista de Medicina – Hospital São Paulo – São Paulo (SP), BrasilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo – Escola Paulista de Medicina – Hospital São Paulo – São Paulo (SP), BrasilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo – Escola Paulista de Medicina – Hospital São Paulo – São Paulo (SP), Brasil Introduction: There are algorithms to estimate the location of an accessory pathway (AP). However, in right-sided APs, they tend to present low accuracy. This paper presents a new electrocardiographic criterium to estimate the location of a right-sided AP. Materials and methods: Rest ECGs from patients with manifest pre-excitation of right-sided APs were evaluated and the SV2/RV3 ratio was calculated, considering values <1 for lateral (anterior or posterior) and ≥ 1 for septal (anterior or posterior) APs. We compared this ratio with other signs already described in literature. Results: In 175 consecutive patients, 60 met the inclusion criteria. For APs located in superior portions of tricuspid ring, the SV2/RV3 ratio <1 was 80% accurate for anteroseptal location (specificity: 75%), where His electrograms were recorded. For APs located in inferior portions of tricuspid ring A SV2/RV3 < 1 was 82,86% accurate for mid and posteroseptal location (specificity: 95.38%). Conclusion: We report a new and simple criterium that can accurately distinguish right-sided lateral and septal APs with good specificity: SV2/RV3 ratio. https://jca.emnuvens.com.br/jca/article/view/3387Cardiac arrhythmiaElectrocardiographyAccessory atrioventricular pathway
spellingShingle José Nunes de Alencar Neto
Rogério Gomes de Almeida Neto
Claudio Cirenza
Angelo Amato Vincenzo de Paola
A New Electrocardiographic Criterium to Estimate a Septal or Lateral Location of a Right-Sided Accessory Pathway
Journal of Cardiac Arrhythmias
Cardiac arrhythmia
Electrocardiography
Accessory atrioventricular pathway
title A New Electrocardiographic Criterium to Estimate a Septal or Lateral Location of a Right-Sided Accessory Pathway
title_full A New Electrocardiographic Criterium to Estimate a Septal or Lateral Location of a Right-Sided Accessory Pathway
title_fullStr A New Electrocardiographic Criterium to Estimate a Septal or Lateral Location of a Right-Sided Accessory Pathway
title_full_unstemmed A New Electrocardiographic Criterium to Estimate a Septal or Lateral Location of a Right-Sided Accessory Pathway
title_short A New Electrocardiographic Criterium to Estimate a Septal or Lateral Location of a Right-Sided Accessory Pathway
title_sort new electrocardiographic criterium to estimate a septal or lateral location of a right sided accessory pathway
topic Cardiac arrhythmia
Electrocardiography
Accessory atrioventricular pathway
url https://jca.emnuvens.com.br/jca/article/view/3387
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