Insight into the Role of Nanoparticles Shape Factors and Diameter on the Dynamics of Rotating Water-Based Fluid
This article addresses the dynamic of three-dimensional rotating flow of Maxwell nanofluid across a linearly stretched sheet subject to a water-based fluid containing copper nanoparticles. Nanoparticles are used due to their fascinating features, such as exceptional thermal conductivity, which is cr...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Nanomaterials |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/16/2801 |
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| author | Asia Ali Akbar N. Ameer Ahammad Aziz Ullah Awan Ahmed Kadhim Hussein Fehmi Gamaoun ElSayed M. Tag-ElDin Bagh Ali |
| author_facet | Asia Ali Akbar N. Ameer Ahammad Aziz Ullah Awan Ahmed Kadhim Hussein Fehmi Gamaoun ElSayed M. Tag-ElDin Bagh Ali |
| author_sort | Asia Ali Akbar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This article addresses the dynamic of three-dimensional rotating flow of Maxwell nanofluid across a linearly stretched sheet subject to a water-based fluid containing copper nanoparticles. Nanoparticles are used due to their fascinating features, such as exceptional thermal conductivity, which is crucial in modern nanotechnology and electronics. The primary goal of this comprehensive study is to examine the nanoparticles size and shape factors effect on the base fluid temperature. The mathematical model contains the governing equations in three dimensional partial differential equations form, and these equations transformed into dimensionless ordinary dimensional equations via suitable similarity transformation. The bvp4c technique is harnessed and coded in Matlab script to obtain a numerical solution of the coupled non-linear ordinary differential problem. It is observed that the greater input of rotating, Deborah number, and magnetic parameters caused a decline in the fluid primary and secondary velocities, but the nanoparticles concentration enhanced the fluid temperature. Further, a substantial increment in the nanofluid temperature is achieved for the higher nanoparticle’s diameter and shape factors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:01:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7cae2de263e44fbbbffb1e15a268fa16 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2079-4991 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:01:34Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nanomaterials |
| spelling | doaj.art-7cae2de263e44fbbbffb1e15a268fa162023-12-03T14:13:06ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-08-011216280110.3390/nano12162801Insight into the Role of Nanoparticles Shape Factors and Diameter on the Dynamics of Rotating Water-Based FluidAsia Ali Akbar0N. Ameer Ahammad1Aziz Ullah Awan2Ahmed Kadhim Hussein3Fehmi Gamaoun4ElSayed M. Tag-ElDin5Bagh Ali6Department of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, P.O. Box 741, Tabuk 71491, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Hilla 00964, IraqDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo 11835, EgyptSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian 710072, ChinaThis article addresses the dynamic of three-dimensional rotating flow of Maxwell nanofluid across a linearly stretched sheet subject to a water-based fluid containing copper nanoparticles. Nanoparticles are used due to their fascinating features, such as exceptional thermal conductivity, which is crucial in modern nanotechnology and electronics. The primary goal of this comprehensive study is to examine the nanoparticles size and shape factors effect on the base fluid temperature. The mathematical model contains the governing equations in three dimensional partial differential equations form, and these equations transformed into dimensionless ordinary dimensional equations via suitable similarity transformation. The bvp4c technique is harnessed and coded in Matlab script to obtain a numerical solution of the coupled non-linear ordinary differential problem. It is observed that the greater input of rotating, Deborah number, and magnetic parameters caused a decline in the fluid primary and secondary velocities, but the nanoparticles concentration enhanced the fluid temperature. Further, a substantial increment in the nanofluid temperature is achieved for the higher nanoparticle’s diameter and shape factors.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/16/2801stretching surfacemagnetohydrodynamicsrotating Maxwell fluidnanofluidnanoparticles diameter |
| spellingShingle | Asia Ali Akbar N. Ameer Ahammad Aziz Ullah Awan Ahmed Kadhim Hussein Fehmi Gamaoun ElSayed M. Tag-ElDin Bagh Ali Insight into the Role of Nanoparticles Shape Factors and Diameter on the Dynamics of Rotating Water-Based Fluid Nanomaterials stretching surface magnetohydrodynamics rotating Maxwell fluid nanofluid nanoparticles diameter |
| title | Insight into the Role of Nanoparticles Shape Factors and Diameter on the Dynamics of Rotating Water-Based Fluid |
| title_full | Insight into the Role of Nanoparticles Shape Factors and Diameter on the Dynamics of Rotating Water-Based Fluid |
| title_fullStr | Insight into the Role of Nanoparticles Shape Factors and Diameter on the Dynamics of Rotating Water-Based Fluid |
| title_full_unstemmed | Insight into the Role of Nanoparticles Shape Factors and Diameter on the Dynamics of Rotating Water-Based Fluid |
| title_short | Insight into the Role of Nanoparticles Shape Factors and Diameter on the Dynamics of Rotating Water-Based Fluid |
| title_sort | insight into the role of nanoparticles shape factors and diameter on the dynamics of rotating water based fluid |
| topic | stretching surface magnetohydrodynamics rotating Maxwell fluid nanofluid nanoparticles diameter |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/16/2801 |
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