Psychomotor development in very and extremely low-birth-weight preterm children: Could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications?
Preterm-born children are at risk of slower psychomotor development. This risk may be associated with low birth weight and other perinatal factors and morbidities. We aimed to assess psychomotor development in school-aged preterm children, and to determine whether some early motor and perinatal v...
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Language: | English |
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AIMS Press
2022-04-01
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Series: | AIMS Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/Neuroscience.2022011?viewType=HTML |
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author | Cristina Fernandez-Baizan Leticia Alcantara-Canabal Marta Mendez Gonzalo Solis |
author_facet | Cristina Fernandez-Baizan Leticia Alcantara-Canabal Marta Mendez Gonzalo Solis |
author_sort | Cristina Fernandez-Baizan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Preterm-born children are at risk of slower psychomotor development. This risk may be associated with low birth weight and other perinatal factors and morbidities.
We aimed to assess psychomotor development in school-aged preterm children, and to determine whether some early motor and perinatal variables could be related to and/or predict the later motor achievements.
Parents of 54 very low-birth-weight preterm, 24 extremely low-birth-weight preterm and 96 control children completed the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (MABC-2-C) checklist and were interviewed about the motor milestones of their children.
Significant differences were found between the preterm and control groups in the MABC-2-C results. MABC-2-C outcomes were significantly predicted by the age of crawling, the use of steroids, mechanical ventilation and intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH).
The use of screening tools may allow the rapid identification of psychomotor development delays. The presence of some perinatal risk factors and some motor milestone attainments could be related to motor development in the later childhood of preterm children. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2373-7972 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:44:05Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
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series | AIMS Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-7cb115836f7f4629ad254b445d8a0ad52022-12-22T02:48:14ZengAIMS PressAIMS Neuroscience2373-79722022-04-019221622710.3934/Neuroscience.2022011Psychomotor development in very and extremely low-birth-weight preterm children: Could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications?Cristina Fernandez-Baizan0Leticia Alcantara-Canabal 1Marta Mendez2Gonzalo Solis 31. Department of Psychology. University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain 2. Neuroscience Institute of Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Oviedo, Spain 3. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain2. Neuroscience Institute of Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Oviedo, Spain4. Primary Care Center, Paulino Prieto, Sanitary Area IV, Oviedo, Spain1. Department of Psychology. University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain 2. Neuroscience Institute of Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Oviedo, Spain 3. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain2. Neuroscience Institute of Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Oviedo, Spain5. Pediatric Clinic Area, Neonatology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, SpainPreterm-born children are at risk of slower psychomotor development. This risk may be associated with low birth weight and other perinatal factors and morbidities. We aimed to assess psychomotor development in school-aged preterm children, and to determine whether some early motor and perinatal variables could be related to and/or predict the later motor achievements. Parents of 54 very low-birth-weight preterm, 24 extremely low-birth-weight preterm and 96 control children completed the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (MABC-2-C) checklist and were interviewed about the motor milestones of their children. Significant differences were found between the preterm and control groups in the MABC-2-C results. MABC-2-C outcomes were significantly predicted by the age of crawling, the use of steroids, mechanical ventilation and intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH). The use of screening tools may allow the rapid identification of psychomotor development delays. The presence of some perinatal risk factors and some motor milestone attainments could be related to motor development in the later childhood of preterm children.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/Neuroscience.2022011?viewType=HTMLpretermpsychomotor developmentperinatal riskmotor milestoneslow birth weight |
spellingShingle | Cristina Fernandez-Baizan Leticia Alcantara-Canabal Marta Mendez Gonzalo Solis Psychomotor development in very and extremely low-birth-weight preterm children: Could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications? AIMS Neuroscience preterm psychomotor development perinatal risk motor milestones low birth weight |
title | Psychomotor development in very and extremely low-birth-weight preterm children: Could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications? |
title_full | Psychomotor development in very and extremely low-birth-weight preterm children: Could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications? |
title_fullStr | Psychomotor development in very and extremely low-birth-weight preterm children: Could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications? |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychomotor development in very and extremely low-birth-weight preterm children: Could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications? |
title_short | Psychomotor development in very and extremely low-birth-weight preterm children: Could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications? |
title_sort | psychomotor development in very and extremely low birth weight preterm children could it be predicted by early motor milestones and perinatal complications |
topic | preterm psychomotor development perinatal risk motor milestones low birth weight |
url | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/Neuroscience.2022011?viewType=HTML |
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