Underwater image enhancement based on zero-shot learning and level adjustment

Light is scattered and partially absorbed while traveling through water, hence, underwater captured images often exhibit issues such as low contrast, detail blurring, color attenuation, and low illumination. To improve the visual performance of underwater imaging, herein, we propose a two-step metho...

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Main Authors: Qiang Xie, Xiujing Gao, Zhen Liu, Hongwu Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023016493
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author Qiang Xie
Xiujing Gao
Zhen Liu
Hongwu Huang
author_facet Qiang Xie
Xiujing Gao
Zhen Liu
Hongwu Huang
author_sort Qiang Xie
collection DOAJ
description Light is scattered and partially absorbed while traveling through water, hence, underwater captured images often exhibit issues such as low contrast, detail blurring, color attenuation, and low illumination. To improve the visual performance of underwater imaging, herein, we propose a two-step method of zero-shot dehazing and level adjustment. In the newly developed approach, the original image is fed into a “zero-shot” dehazing network and further enhanced by an improved level adjustment methodology combined with auto-contrast. By conducting experiments, we then compare the performance of the proposed method with six classical state-of-the-art methods. The qualitative results confirm that the proposed method is capable of effectively removing haze, correcting color deviations, and maintaining the naturalness of images. We further perform a quantitative evaluation, revealing that the proposed method outperforms the comparison methods in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity. The enhancement results are also measured by employing the underwater color image quality evaluation index (UCIQE), indicating that the proposed approach exhibits the highest mean values of 0.58 and 0.53 on the two data sets. The experimental results collectively validate the efficiency of the proposed methodology in enhancing underwater blurred images.
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spelling doaj.art-7cb5479f5ce145f78153d710484bb5fd2023-04-29T14:50:17ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-04-0194e14442Underwater image enhancement based on zero-shot learning and level adjustmentQiang Xie0Xiujing Gao1Zhen Liu2Hongwu Huang3School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361024 China; Corresponding author.Institute of Smart Marine and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, Fujian 350118, China; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361024 ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361024 China; Institute of Smart Marine and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, Fujian 350118, ChinaLight is scattered and partially absorbed while traveling through water, hence, underwater captured images often exhibit issues such as low contrast, detail blurring, color attenuation, and low illumination. To improve the visual performance of underwater imaging, herein, we propose a two-step method of zero-shot dehazing and level adjustment. In the newly developed approach, the original image is fed into a “zero-shot” dehazing network and further enhanced by an improved level adjustment methodology combined with auto-contrast. By conducting experiments, we then compare the performance of the proposed method with six classical state-of-the-art methods. The qualitative results confirm that the proposed method is capable of effectively removing haze, correcting color deviations, and maintaining the naturalness of images. We further perform a quantitative evaluation, revealing that the proposed method outperforms the comparison methods in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity. The enhancement results are also measured by employing the underwater color image quality evaluation index (UCIQE), indicating that the proposed approach exhibits the highest mean values of 0.58 and 0.53 on the two data sets. The experimental results collectively validate the efficiency of the proposed methodology in enhancing underwater blurred images.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023016493Underwater image enhancementImage dehazingUnsupervised learningColor correction
spellingShingle Qiang Xie
Xiujing Gao
Zhen Liu
Hongwu Huang
Underwater image enhancement based on zero-shot learning and level adjustment
Heliyon
Underwater image enhancement
Image dehazing
Unsupervised learning
Color correction
title Underwater image enhancement based on zero-shot learning and level adjustment
title_full Underwater image enhancement based on zero-shot learning and level adjustment
title_fullStr Underwater image enhancement based on zero-shot learning and level adjustment
title_full_unstemmed Underwater image enhancement based on zero-shot learning and level adjustment
title_short Underwater image enhancement based on zero-shot learning and level adjustment
title_sort underwater image enhancement based on zero shot learning and level adjustment
topic Underwater image enhancement
Image dehazing
Unsupervised learning
Color correction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023016493
work_keys_str_mv AT qiangxie underwaterimageenhancementbasedonzeroshotlearningandleveladjustment
AT xiujinggao underwaterimageenhancementbasedonzeroshotlearningandleveladjustment
AT zhenliu underwaterimageenhancementbasedonzeroshotlearningandleveladjustment
AT hongwuhuang underwaterimageenhancementbasedonzeroshotlearningandleveladjustment