Stitching for Multi-View Videos With Large Parallax Based on Adaptive Pixel Warping

Conventional stitching techniques for images and videos are based on smooth warping models, and therefore, they often fail to work on multi-view images and videos with large parallax captured by cameras with wide baselines. In this paper, we propose a novel video stitching algorithm for such challen...

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Main Authors: Kyu-Yul Lee, Jae-Young Sim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8357884/
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author Kyu-Yul Lee
Jae-Young Sim
author_facet Kyu-Yul Lee
Jae-Young Sim
author_sort Kyu-Yul Lee
collection DOAJ
description Conventional stitching techniques for images and videos are based on smooth warping models, and therefore, they often fail to work on multi-view images and videos with large parallax captured by cameras with wide baselines. In this paper, we propose a novel video stitching algorithm for such challenging multi-view videos. We estimate the parameters of ground plane homography, fundamental matrix, and vertical vanishing points reliably, using both of the appearance and activity-based feature matches validated by geometric constraints. We alleviate the parallax artifacts in stitching by adaptively warping the off-plane pixels into geometrically accurate matching positions through their ground plane pixels based on the epipolar geometry. We also exploit the inter-view and inter-frame correspondence matching information together to estimate the ground plane pixels reliably, which are then refined by energy minimization. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm provides geometrically accurate stitching results of multi-view videos with large parallax and outperforms the state-of-the-art stitching methods qualitatively and quantitatively.
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spelling doaj.art-7cbd52da78a0447997758607e912712e2022-12-21T18:14:16ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016269042691710.1109/ACCESS.2018.28356598357884Stitching for Multi-View Videos With Large Parallax Based on Adaptive Pixel WarpingKyu-Yul Lee0Jae-Young Sim1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2636-7444School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South KoreaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, South KoreaConventional stitching techniques for images and videos are based on smooth warping models, and therefore, they often fail to work on multi-view images and videos with large parallax captured by cameras with wide baselines. In this paper, we propose a novel video stitching algorithm for such challenging multi-view videos. We estimate the parameters of ground plane homography, fundamental matrix, and vertical vanishing points reliably, using both of the appearance and activity-based feature matches validated by geometric constraints. We alleviate the parallax artifacts in stitching by adaptively warping the off-plane pixels into geometrically accurate matching positions through their ground plane pixels based on the epipolar geometry. We also exploit the inter-view and inter-frame correspondence matching information together to estimate the ground plane pixels reliably, which are then refined by energy minimization. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm provides geometrically accurate stitching results of multi-view videos with large parallax and outperforms the state-of-the-art stitching methods qualitatively and quantitatively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8357884/Multi-view videosvideo stitchingimage stitchinglarge parallaxadaptive pixel warpingepipolar geometry
spellingShingle Kyu-Yul Lee
Jae-Young Sim
Stitching for Multi-View Videos With Large Parallax Based on Adaptive Pixel Warping
IEEE Access
Multi-view videos
video stitching
image stitching
large parallax
adaptive pixel warping
epipolar geometry
title Stitching for Multi-View Videos With Large Parallax Based on Adaptive Pixel Warping
title_full Stitching for Multi-View Videos With Large Parallax Based on Adaptive Pixel Warping
title_fullStr Stitching for Multi-View Videos With Large Parallax Based on Adaptive Pixel Warping
title_full_unstemmed Stitching for Multi-View Videos With Large Parallax Based on Adaptive Pixel Warping
title_short Stitching for Multi-View Videos With Large Parallax Based on Adaptive Pixel Warping
title_sort stitching for multi view videos with large parallax based on adaptive pixel warping
topic Multi-view videos
video stitching
image stitching
large parallax
adaptive pixel warping
epipolar geometry
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8357884/
work_keys_str_mv AT kyuyullee stitchingformultiviewvideoswithlargeparallaxbasedonadaptivepixelwarping
AT jaeyoungsim stitchingformultiviewvideoswithlargeparallaxbasedonadaptivepixelwarping