Effectiveness of Magnetized Flow on Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms over an Inclined Stretching Sheet with Viscous Dissipation and Constant Heat Flux

The bioconvection phenomenon, through the utilization of nanomaterials, has recently encountered significant technical and manufacturing applications. Bioconvection has various applications in bio-micro-systems due to the improvement it brings in mixing and mass transformation, which are crucial pro...

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Main Authors: Hossam A. Nabwey, S.M.M. El-Kabeir, A.M. Rashad, M.M.M. Abdou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/7/253
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author Hossam A. Nabwey
S.M.M. El-Kabeir
A.M. Rashad
M.M.M. Abdou
author_facet Hossam A. Nabwey
S.M.M. El-Kabeir
A.M. Rashad
M.M.M. Abdou
author_sort Hossam A. Nabwey
collection DOAJ
description The bioconvection phenomenon, through the utilization of nanomaterials, has recently encountered significant technical and manufacturing applications. Bioconvection has various applications in bio-micro-systems due to the improvement it brings in mixing and mass transformation, which are crucial problems in several micro-systems. The present investigation aims to explore the bioconvection phenomenon in magneto-nanofluid flow via free convection along an inclined stretching sheet with useful characteristics of viscous dissipation, constant heat flux, solutal, and motile micro-organisms boundary conditions. The flow analysis is addressed based on the Buongiorno model with the integration of Brownian motion and thermophoresis diffusion effects. The governing flow equations are changed into ordinary differential equations by means of appropriate transformation; they were solved numerically using the Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg integration scheme shooting technique. The influence of all the sundry parameters is discussed for local skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, local Sherwood number, and local density of the motile micro-organisms number.
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spelling doaj.art-7cbf9c5405b8442f91bea6895e2af0f52023-11-22T03:46:19ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212021-07-016725310.3390/fluids6070253Effectiveness of Magnetized Flow on Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms over an Inclined Stretching Sheet with Viscous Dissipation and Constant Heat FluxHossam A. Nabwey0S.M.M. El-Kabeir1A.M. Rashad2M.M.M. Abdou3Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanity Studies, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanity Studies, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Aswan University, Aswan 81528, EgyptDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Aswan University, Aswan 81528, EgyptThe bioconvection phenomenon, through the utilization of nanomaterials, has recently encountered significant technical and manufacturing applications. Bioconvection has various applications in bio-micro-systems due to the improvement it brings in mixing and mass transformation, which are crucial problems in several micro-systems. The present investigation aims to explore the bioconvection phenomenon in magneto-nanofluid flow via free convection along an inclined stretching sheet with useful characteristics of viscous dissipation, constant heat flux, solutal, and motile micro-organisms boundary conditions. The flow analysis is addressed based on the Buongiorno model with the integration of Brownian motion and thermophoresis diffusion effects. The governing flow equations are changed into ordinary differential equations by means of appropriate transformation; they were solved numerically using the Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg integration scheme shooting technique. The influence of all the sundry parameters is discussed for local skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, local Sherwood number, and local density of the motile micro-organisms number.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/7/253nanofluidgyrotactic micro-organismsinclined sheetMHDviscous dissipation
spellingShingle Hossam A. Nabwey
S.M.M. El-Kabeir
A.M. Rashad
M.M.M. Abdou
Effectiveness of Magnetized Flow on Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms over an Inclined Stretching Sheet with Viscous Dissipation and Constant Heat Flux
Fluids
nanofluid
gyrotactic micro-organisms
inclined sheet
MHD
viscous dissipation
title Effectiveness of Magnetized Flow on Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms over an Inclined Stretching Sheet with Viscous Dissipation and Constant Heat Flux
title_full Effectiveness of Magnetized Flow on Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms over an Inclined Stretching Sheet with Viscous Dissipation and Constant Heat Flux
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Magnetized Flow on Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms over an Inclined Stretching Sheet with Viscous Dissipation and Constant Heat Flux
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Magnetized Flow on Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms over an Inclined Stretching Sheet with Viscous Dissipation and Constant Heat Flux
title_short Effectiveness of Magnetized Flow on Nanofluid Containing Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms over an Inclined Stretching Sheet with Viscous Dissipation and Constant Heat Flux
title_sort effectiveness of magnetized flow on nanofluid containing gyrotactic micro organisms over an inclined stretching sheet with viscous dissipation and constant heat flux
topic nanofluid
gyrotactic micro-organisms
inclined sheet
MHD
viscous dissipation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/7/253
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