Postpartum Depression, Hypomania, Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Evaluation of Their Relationships

INTRODUCTION: We aimed to investigate how postpartum depression, hypomanic symptoms and emotions are regulated in the postpartum period and the relationships between these phenomenologies. METHODS: This study was carried out by evaluating 164 puerperant women who did not have any complicated or nega...

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Main Authors: Eren Pek, Hail İbrahim Taş, Kürşat Altinbaş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Van Yuzuncu Yil University, School of Medicine 2022-10-01
Series:Van Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-80588
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author Eren Pek
Hail İbrahim Taş
Kürşat Altinbaş
author_facet Eren Pek
Hail İbrahim Taş
Kürşat Altinbaş
author_sort Eren Pek
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: We aimed to investigate how postpartum depression, hypomanic symptoms and emotions are regulated in the postpartum period and the relationships between these phenomenologies. METHODS: This study was carried out by evaluating 164 puerperant women who did not have any complicated or negative experiences during pregnancy and delivery, who did not have a family history in terms of psychiatric disorders, and who agreed to be a participant, on the tenth postpartum day. All cases read and answered by them; were evaluated with the Turkish versions of the modified hypomania checklist (mHCL), Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS), and difficulty in emotion regulation scales (DERS). RESULTS: The mean EPDS score was 7.39 +-2.45, and the results obtained in 7.9% of the cases were above the cut-off point. The mean of hypomania evaluation scores was calculated as 5.14 +-2.71. However, the rate of those with at least three hypomanic symptoms was 85.3%, and the rate of those with at least five hypomanic symptoms was 55.5%. Correlations were observed between ' impulse, clarity, and non-acceptance ' subtypes of the DERS scale and hypomanic symptoms. However, it was determined that they did not show any correlation with the scores obtained from EPDS. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: It seems that identifying difficulties in emotion regulation may be important in differentiating hypomanic symptoms in the postpartum period.In this period, the distinction between unipolar depression and bipolar disorder is particularly difficult and requires careful evaluation.For this reason, we believe that it would be more beneficial to use clinical interviews, which include emotion regulation difficulties,in evaluations.
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spelling doaj.art-7cc26af933644aab9ea0648b97200e032023-12-03T08:29:23ZengVan Yuzuncu Yil University, School of MedicineVan Tıp Dergisi2587-03512022-10-0129440741510.5505/vtd.2022.80588VTD-80588Postpartum Depression, Hypomania, Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Evaluation of Their RelationshipsEren Pek0Hail İbrahim Taş1Kürşat Altinbaş2Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyOrdu University Faculty of Medicine Department of PsychiatrySelçuk University Faculty of Medicine Department of PsychiatryINTRODUCTION: We aimed to investigate how postpartum depression, hypomanic symptoms and emotions are regulated in the postpartum period and the relationships between these phenomenologies. METHODS: This study was carried out by evaluating 164 puerperant women who did not have any complicated or negative experiences during pregnancy and delivery, who did not have a family history in terms of psychiatric disorders, and who agreed to be a participant, on the tenth postpartum day. All cases read and answered by them; were evaluated with the Turkish versions of the modified hypomania checklist (mHCL), Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS), and difficulty in emotion regulation scales (DERS). RESULTS: The mean EPDS score was 7.39 +-2.45, and the results obtained in 7.9% of the cases were above the cut-off point. The mean of hypomania evaluation scores was calculated as 5.14 +-2.71. However, the rate of those with at least three hypomanic symptoms was 85.3%, and the rate of those with at least five hypomanic symptoms was 55.5%. Correlations were observed between ' impulse, clarity, and non-acceptance ' subtypes of the DERS scale and hypomanic symptoms. However, it was determined that they did not show any correlation with the scores obtained from EPDS. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: It seems that identifying difficulties in emotion regulation may be important in differentiating hypomanic symptoms in the postpartum period.In this period, the distinction between unipolar depression and bipolar disorder is particularly difficult and requires careful evaluation.For this reason, we believe that it would be more beneficial to use clinical interviews, which include emotion regulation difficulties,in evaluations.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-80588depressionunipolardepressive disorderpostpartum depressionhypomaniaemotional regulation
spellingShingle Eren Pek
Hail İbrahim Taş
Kürşat Altinbaş
Postpartum Depression, Hypomania, Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Evaluation of Their Relationships
Van Tıp Dergisi
depression
unipolar
depressive disorder
postpartum depression
hypomania
emotional regulation
title Postpartum Depression, Hypomania, Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Evaluation of Their Relationships
title_full Postpartum Depression, Hypomania, Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Evaluation of Their Relationships
title_fullStr Postpartum Depression, Hypomania, Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Evaluation of Their Relationships
title_full_unstemmed Postpartum Depression, Hypomania, Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Evaluation of Their Relationships
title_short Postpartum Depression, Hypomania, Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Evaluation of Their Relationships
title_sort postpartum depression hypomania emotion regulation difficulties and evaluation of their relationships
topic depression
unipolar
depressive disorder
postpartum depression
hypomania
emotional regulation
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-80588
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