Globally Optimal Facility Locations for Continuous-Space Facility Location Problems

The continuous-space single- and multi-facility location problem has attracted much attention in previous studies. This study focuses on determining the globally optimal facility locations for two- and higher-dimensional continuous-space facility location problems when the Manhattan distance is cons...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuehong Gao, Chanseok Park, Xiaopeng Chen, En Xie, Guozhong Huang, Dingli Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/16/7321
Description
Summary:The continuous-space single- and multi-facility location problem has attracted much attention in previous studies. This study focuses on determining the globally optimal facility locations for two- and higher-dimensional continuous-space facility location problems when the Manhattan distance is considered. Before we propose the exact method, we start with the continuous-space single-facility location problem and obtain the global minimizer for the problem using a statistical approach. Then, an exact method is developed to determine the globally optimal solution for the two- and higher-dimensional continuous-space facility location problem, which is different from the previous clustering algorithms. Based on the newly investigated properties of the minimizer, we extend it to multi-facility problems and transfer the continuous-space facility location problem to the discrete-space location problem. To illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method, several instances from a benchmark are provided to compare the performances of different methods, which illustrates the superiority of the proposed exact method in the decision-making of the continuous-space facility location problems.
ISSN:2076-3417