Non-Classical Symmetry Analysis of a Class of Nonlinear Lattice Equations

In this paper, a non-classical symmetry method for obtaining the symmetries of differential–difference equations is proposed. The non-classical symmetry method introduces an additional constraint known as the invariant surface condition, which is applied after the infinitesimal transformation. By so...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenting Li, Yueting Chen, Kun Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/12/2199
Description
Summary:In this paper, a non-classical symmetry method for obtaining the symmetries of differential–difference equations is proposed. The non-classical symmetry method introduces an additional constraint known as the invariant surface condition, which is applied after the infinitesimal transformation. By solving the governing equations that satisfy this condition, we can obtain the corresponding reduced equation. This allows us to determine the non-classical symmetry of the differential–difference equation. This method avoids the complicated calculation involved in extending the infinitesimal generator and allows for a wider range of symmetry forms. As a result, it enables the derivation of a greater number of differential–difference equations. In this paper, two kinds of (2+1)-dimensional Toda-like lattice equations are taken as examples, and their corresponding symmetric and reduced equations are obtained using the non-classical symmetry method.
ISSN:2073-8994