The Constructivist Principle of Learning by Being in Physics Teaching

A detailed characteristic of teaching and learning approaches used within the new concept of Learning by Being (LBB) is given. The evolution of educational paradigms from Learning by Doing (LBD) and Learning by Understanding (LBU) toward LBB is analyzed. The basic idea of LBB is students’ ownership...

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Main Author: Mihail Calalb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athens Institute for Education and Research 2023-02-01
Series:Athens Journal of Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.athensjournals.gr/education/2023-10-1-8-Calalb.pdf
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author Mihail Calalb
author_facet Mihail Calalb
author_sort Mihail Calalb
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description A detailed characteristic of teaching and learning approaches used within the new concept of Learning by Being (LBB) is given. The evolution of educational paradigms from Learning by Doing (LBD) and Learning by Understanding (LBU) toward LBB is analyzed. The basic idea of LBB is students’ ownership on cognitive goals, or the assumption of learning objectives, in other words – intrinsic motivation of students. Along with LBB, the author proposes the term of guided self-scaffolding. Both terms tend to accentuate high level of student’s intrinsic motivation. The article examines the school physics lab as an example of constructivist learning environment and analyzes several didactic approaches as inquiry-based learning, problem-based learning, project-based learning, case studies, and just in time teaching from constructivist point of view. The author enumerates the basic principles for the organization of school physics lab in a constructivist manner: provision of opportunities for students’ own thinking, giving students a certain freedom degree in identifying solution through verbalization of the problem, necessity for teacher to know a priori concepts of students, students’ effort as a mandatory condition to achieve students’ interest. The concept of “big scientific ideas” is in the core of this organization. The author emphasizes that conceptual understanding in school physics lab, which is inseparable from learning by being, is achieved through the overlapping of several learning and teaching approaches which form the core of LBB concept.
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spelling doaj.art-7ccefee7abf3400eb25e655f0f0a51e32023-03-03T10:07:19ZengAthens Institute for Education and ResearchAthens Journal of Education2241-79582023-02-0110113915210.30958/aje.10-1-8The Constructivist Principle of Learning by Being in Physics Teaching Mihail Calalb0Chair of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Tiraspol State University in Chișinău, Republic of MoldovaA detailed characteristic of teaching and learning approaches used within the new concept of Learning by Being (LBB) is given. The evolution of educational paradigms from Learning by Doing (LBD) and Learning by Understanding (LBU) toward LBB is analyzed. The basic idea of LBB is students’ ownership on cognitive goals, or the assumption of learning objectives, in other words – intrinsic motivation of students. Along with LBB, the author proposes the term of guided self-scaffolding. Both terms tend to accentuate high level of student’s intrinsic motivation. The article examines the school physics lab as an example of constructivist learning environment and analyzes several didactic approaches as inquiry-based learning, problem-based learning, project-based learning, case studies, and just in time teaching from constructivist point of view. The author enumerates the basic principles for the organization of school physics lab in a constructivist manner: provision of opportunities for students’ own thinking, giving students a certain freedom degree in identifying solution through verbalization of the problem, necessity for teacher to know a priori concepts of students, students’ effort as a mandatory condition to achieve students’ interest. The concept of “big scientific ideas” is in the core of this organization. The author emphasizes that conceptual understanding in school physics lab, which is inseparable from learning by being, is achieved through the overlapping of several learning and teaching approaches which form the core of LBB concept. http://www.athensjournals.gr/education/2023-10-1-8-Calalb.pdfconstructivist pedagogyeducational paradigmslearning by beingownership of cognitive goalsschool physics lab
spellingShingle Mihail Calalb
The Constructivist Principle of Learning by Being in Physics Teaching
Athens Journal of Education
constructivist pedagogy
educational paradigms
learning by being
ownership of cognitive goals
school physics lab
title The Constructivist Principle of Learning by Being in Physics Teaching
title_full The Constructivist Principle of Learning by Being in Physics Teaching
title_fullStr The Constructivist Principle of Learning by Being in Physics Teaching
title_full_unstemmed The Constructivist Principle of Learning by Being in Physics Teaching
title_short The Constructivist Principle of Learning by Being in Physics Teaching
title_sort constructivist principle of learning by being in physics teaching
topic constructivist pedagogy
educational paradigms
learning by being
ownership of cognitive goals
school physics lab
url http://www.athensjournals.gr/education/2023-10-1-8-Calalb.pdf
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