Differential Evolution Based Algorithm for Optimal Current Ripple Cancelation in an Unequal Interleaved Power Converter

This paper proposes an optimal methodology based on the Differential Evolution algorithm for obtaining the set of duty cycles of a recently proposed power electronics converter with input current ripple cancelation capability. The converter understudy was recently introduced to the state-of-the-art...

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Main Authors: Julio C. Rosas-Caro, Pedro M. García-Vite, Alma Rodríguez, Abraham Mendoza, Avelina Alejo-Reyes, Erik Cuevas, Francisco Beltran-Carbajal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2755
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author Julio C. Rosas-Caro
Pedro M. García-Vite
Alma Rodríguez
Abraham Mendoza
Avelina Alejo-Reyes
Erik Cuevas
Francisco Beltran-Carbajal
author_facet Julio C. Rosas-Caro
Pedro M. García-Vite
Alma Rodríguez
Abraham Mendoza
Avelina Alejo-Reyes
Erik Cuevas
Francisco Beltran-Carbajal
author_sort Julio C. Rosas-Caro
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an optimal methodology based on the Differential Evolution algorithm for obtaining the set of duty cycles of a recently proposed power electronics converter with input current ripple cancelation capability. The converter understudy was recently introduced to the state-of-the-art as the interleaved connection of two unequal converters to achieve low input current ripple. A latter contribution proposed a so-called proportional strategy. The strategy can be described as the equations to relate the duty cycles of the unequal power stages. This article proposes a third switching strategy that provides a lower input current ripple than the proportional strategy. This is made by considering duty cycles independently of each other instead of proportionally. The proposed method uses the Differential Evolution algorithm to determine the optimal switching pattern that allows high quality at the input current side, given the reactive components, the switching frequency, and power levels. The mathematical model of the converter is analyzed, and thus, the decision variables and the optimization problem are well set. The proposed methodology is validated through numerical experimentation, which shows that the proposed method achieves lower input current ripples than the proportional strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-7cd1be2b8dc74b588c75c187a984eace2023-11-22T21:18:23ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-10-01921275510.3390/math9212755Differential Evolution Based Algorithm for Optimal Current Ripple Cancelation in an Unequal Interleaved Power ConverterJulio C. Rosas-Caro0Pedro M. García-Vite1Alma Rodríguez2Abraham Mendoza3Avelina Alejo-Reyes4Erik Cuevas5Francisco Beltran-Carbajal6Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Panamericana, Alvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, MexicoTecnologico Nacional de Mexico, Instituto Tecnologico de Ciudad Madero, Av. 1o. de Mayo s/n Col. Los Mangos, Ciudad Madero 89440, MexicoFacultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Panamericana, Alvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, MexicoFacultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Panamericana, Alvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, MexicoFacultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Panamericana, Alvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, MexicoDepartamento de Electrónica, Universidad de Guadalajara, CUCEI, Av. Revolución 1500, Guadalajara 44430, MexicoDepartamento de Energía, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Azcapotzalco, Mexico City 02200, MexicoThis paper proposes an optimal methodology based on the Differential Evolution algorithm for obtaining the set of duty cycles of a recently proposed power electronics converter with input current ripple cancelation capability. The converter understudy was recently introduced to the state-of-the-art as the interleaved connection of two unequal converters to achieve low input current ripple. A latter contribution proposed a so-called proportional strategy. The strategy can be described as the equations to relate the duty cycles of the unequal power stages. This article proposes a third switching strategy that provides a lower input current ripple than the proportional strategy. This is made by considering duty cycles independently of each other instead of proportionally. The proposed method uses the Differential Evolution algorithm to determine the optimal switching pattern that allows high quality at the input current side, given the reactive components, the switching frequency, and power levels. The mathematical model of the converter is analyzed, and thus, the decision variables and the optimization problem are well set. The proposed methodology is validated through numerical experimentation, which shows that the proposed method achieves lower input current ripples than the proportional strategy.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2755Differential Evolutionmetaheuristic algorithmsoptimizationDC–DC converter
spellingShingle Julio C. Rosas-Caro
Pedro M. García-Vite
Alma Rodríguez
Abraham Mendoza
Avelina Alejo-Reyes
Erik Cuevas
Francisco Beltran-Carbajal
Differential Evolution Based Algorithm for Optimal Current Ripple Cancelation in an Unequal Interleaved Power Converter
Mathematics
Differential Evolution
metaheuristic algorithms
optimization
DC–DC converter
title Differential Evolution Based Algorithm for Optimal Current Ripple Cancelation in an Unequal Interleaved Power Converter
title_full Differential Evolution Based Algorithm for Optimal Current Ripple Cancelation in an Unequal Interleaved Power Converter
title_fullStr Differential Evolution Based Algorithm for Optimal Current Ripple Cancelation in an Unequal Interleaved Power Converter
title_full_unstemmed Differential Evolution Based Algorithm for Optimal Current Ripple Cancelation in an Unequal Interleaved Power Converter
title_short Differential Evolution Based Algorithm for Optimal Current Ripple Cancelation in an Unequal Interleaved Power Converter
title_sort differential evolution based algorithm for optimal current ripple cancelation in an unequal interleaved power converter
topic Differential Evolution
metaheuristic algorithms
optimization
DC–DC converter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2755
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