Ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal Malabari goats

The aim of this study was to characterise the follicular dynamics in first two oestrous cycles of peripubertal Malabari goats. Transrectal ultrasonography was carried out on alternate days of oestrous cycles after first observed oestrus. Follicular studies revealed presence of two to five wave cy...

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Main Authors: Amritha Aravind, Shibu Simon, C. Jayakumar, R.S. Abhilash, R.T. Venkatachalapathy, K. Raji, V. L. Gleeja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_ropzr7.pdf?t=ropzr7
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author Amritha Aravind
Shibu Simon
C. Jayakumar
R.S. Abhilash
R.T. Venkatachalapathy
K. Raji
V. L. Gleeja
author_facet Amritha Aravind
Shibu Simon
C. Jayakumar
R.S. Abhilash
R.T. Venkatachalapathy
K. Raji
V. L. Gleeja
author_sort Amritha Aravind
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to characterise the follicular dynamics in first two oestrous cycles of peripubertal Malabari goats. Transrectal ultrasonography was carried out on alternate days of oestrous cycles after first observed oestrus. Follicular studies revealed presence of two to five wave cycles with predominant three and four wave patterns. The interwave interval for ovulatory wave was longer than preceding waves in three and five wave cycles. The diameter of largest follicles in wave 1 was larger than follicles of subsequent waves of three, four and five wave cycles. The largest follicles in each wave could be observed from day 3 to day 13 of oestrous cycle. Majority of ovulations occurred on day 20 of oestrous cycles and short cycles were more in first oestrous cycle. The overall mean per cent of single and double ovulations were 56.3 and 43.8 and mean ovulatory follicle size was 6.59 ± 0.11 mm in peripubertal goats. The mean length of first and second oestrous cycle was observed as 17.72± 0.79 and 20.19± 0.43 days, respectively and mean duration of first and second oestrus was 36.88 ± 2.44 and 40.13 ± 1.84 h, respectively. The study revealed that predominant wave pattern was three and four waves in peripubertal Malabari breeds. The first oestrous cycle length was shorter and characterised by higher percentage of single ovulations with smaller periovulatory follicle size. Larger ovulatory follicles and double ovulations were observed in second oestrous cycle.
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spelling doaj.art-7cd2391c683b43a48096a58204c1db3e2023-01-19T09:16:09ZengDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences0971-07012582-06052022-12-0153452953410.51966/jvas.2022.53.4.529-534Ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal Malabari goatsAmritha Aravind0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8470-7454Shibu Simon1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4528-548XC. Jayakumar2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8142-4096R.S. Abhilash3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7322-0843R.T. Venkatachalapathy 4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3733-738XK. Raji 5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5655-1694V. L. Gleeja6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5908-1066Ph. D scholar, Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651. Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651. Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor and Head (i/c), Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651. Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651. Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Professor, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651. Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Associate Professor and Head, Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651. Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India. The aim of this study was to characterise the follicular dynamics in first two oestrous cycles of peripubertal Malabari goats. Transrectal ultrasonography was carried out on alternate days of oestrous cycles after first observed oestrus. Follicular studies revealed presence of two to five wave cycles with predominant three and four wave patterns. The interwave interval for ovulatory wave was longer than preceding waves in three and five wave cycles. The diameter of largest follicles in wave 1 was larger than follicles of subsequent waves of three, four and five wave cycles. The largest follicles in each wave could be observed from day 3 to day 13 of oestrous cycle. Majority of ovulations occurred on day 20 of oestrous cycles and short cycles were more in first oestrous cycle. The overall mean per cent of single and double ovulations were 56.3 and 43.8 and mean ovulatory follicle size was 6.59 ± 0.11 mm in peripubertal goats. The mean length of first and second oestrous cycle was observed as 17.72± 0.79 and 20.19± 0.43 days, respectively and mean duration of first and second oestrus was 36.88 ± 2.44 and 40.13 ± 1.84 h, respectively. The study revealed that predominant wave pattern was three and four waves in peripubertal Malabari breeds. The first oestrous cycle length was shorter and characterised by higher percentage of single ovulations with smaller periovulatory follicle size. Larger ovulatory follicles and double ovulations were observed in second oestrous cycle.https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_ropzr7.pdf?t=ropzr7follicular dynamicsperipubertal malabari goats
spellingShingle Amritha Aravind
Shibu Simon
C. Jayakumar
R.S. Abhilash
R.T. Venkatachalapathy
K. Raji
V. L. Gleeja
Ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal Malabari goats
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
follicular dynamics
peripubertal malabari goats
title Ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal Malabari goats
title_full Ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal Malabari goats
title_fullStr Ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal Malabari goats
title_full_unstemmed Ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal Malabari goats
title_short Ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal Malabari goats
title_sort ovarian follicular dynamics in peripubertal malabari goats
topic follicular dynamics
peripubertal malabari goats
url https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_ropzr7.pdf?t=ropzr7
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AT rtvenkatachalapathy ovarianfolliculardynamicsinperipubertalmalabarigoats
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