Experiment-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Scaled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators in Bonded Applications
Fiber-reinforced elastomeric isolators (FREIs) are a new type of elastomeric base isolation systems. Producing FREIs in the form of long laminated pads and cutting them to the required size significantly reduces the time and cost of the manufacturing process. Due to the lack of adequate information...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2016-01-01
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Series: | Fibers |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/4/1/4 |
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author | Farshad Hedayati Dezfuli M. Shahria Alam |
author_facet | Farshad Hedayati Dezfuli M. Shahria Alam |
author_sort | Farshad Hedayati Dezfuli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fiber-reinforced elastomeric isolators (FREIs) are a new type of elastomeric base isolation systems. Producing FREIs in the form of long laminated pads and cutting them to the required size significantly reduces the time and cost of the manufacturing process. Due to the lack of adequate information on the performance of FREIs in bonded applications, the goal of this study is to assess the performance sensitivity of 1/4-scale carbon-FREIs based on the experimental tests. The scaled carbon-FREIs are manufactured using a fast cold-vulcanization process. The effect of several factors including the vertical pressure, the lateral cyclic rate, the number of rubber layers, and the thickness of carbon fiber-reinforced layers are explored on the cyclic behavior of rubber bearings. Results show that the effect of vertical pressure on the lateral response of base isolators is negligible. However, decreasing the cyclic loading rate increases the lateral flexibility and the damping capacity. Additionally, carbon fiber-reinforced layers can be considered as a minor source of energy dissipation. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:40:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7cd55c539a6c4d54a822bf32380db859 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-6439 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:40:58Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-7cd55c539a6c4d54a822bf32380db8592022-12-22T04:23:30ZengMDPI AGFibers2079-64392016-01-0141410.3390/fib4010004fib4010004Experiment-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Scaled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators in Bonded ApplicationsFarshad Hedayati Dezfuli0M. Shahria Alam1School of Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC V1V1V7, CanadaSchool of Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC V1V1V7, CanadaFiber-reinforced elastomeric isolators (FREIs) are a new type of elastomeric base isolation systems. Producing FREIs in the form of long laminated pads and cutting them to the required size significantly reduces the time and cost of the manufacturing process. Due to the lack of adequate information on the performance of FREIs in bonded applications, the goal of this study is to assess the performance sensitivity of 1/4-scale carbon-FREIs based on the experimental tests. The scaled carbon-FREIs are manufactured using a fast cold-vulcanization process. The effect of several factors including the vertical pressure, the lateral cyclic rate, the number of rubber layers, and the thickness of carbon fiber-reinforced layers are explored on the cyclic behavior of rubber bearings. Results show that the effect of vertical pressure on the lateral response of base isolators is negligible. However, decreasing the cyclic loading rate increases the lateral flexibility and the damping capacity. Additionally, carbon fiber-reinforced layers can be considered as a minor source of energy dissipation.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/4/1/4fiber-reinforced elastomeric isolatorcarbon fiber fabricmanufacturing processsensitivity analysiseffective horizontal stiffnessequivalent viscous damping |
spellingShingle | Farshad Hedayati Dezfuli M. Shahria Alam Experiment-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Scaled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators in Bonded Applications Fibers fiber-reinforced elastomeric isolator carbon fiber fabric manufacturing process sensitivity analysis effective horizontal stiffness equivalent viscous damping |
title | Experiment-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Scaled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators in Bonded Applications |
title_full | Experiment-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Scaled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators in Bonded Applications |
title_fullStr | Experiment-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Scaled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators in Bonded Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Experiment-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Scaled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators in Bonded Applications |
title_short | Experiment-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Scaled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators in Bonded Applications |
title_sort | experiment based sensitivity analysis of scaled carbon fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators in bonded applications |
topic | fiber-reinforced elastomeric isolator carbon fiber fabric manufacturing process sensitivity analysis effective horizontal stiffness equivalent viscous damping |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/4/1/4 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT farshadhedayatidezfuli experimentbasedsensitivityanalysisofscaledcarbonfiberreinforcedelastomericisolatorsinbondedapplications AT mshahriaalam experimentbasedsensitivityanalysisofscaledcarbonfiberreinforcedelastomericisolatorsinbondedapplications |