Models of Wealth and Inequality Using Fiscal Microdata: Distribution in Spain from 2015 to 2020

In this research, we used Spanish wealth distribution microdata for the period 2015–2020 to provide a general framework for comparing different models and explaining different empirical datasets related to wealth distribution. We present a methodology to output the current value of assets and partic...

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Main Authors: Ignacio González García, Alfonso Mateos Caballero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/4/377
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author Ignacio González García
Alfonso Mateos Caballero
author_facet Ignacio González García
Alfonso Mateos Caballero
author_sort Ignacio González García
collection DOAJ
description In this research, we used Spanish wealth distribution microdata for the period 2015–2020 to provide a general framework for comparing different models and explaining different empirical datasets related to wealth distribution. We present a methodology to output the current value of assets and participations held by the population in order to calculate their real and current distribution. We propose a new methodology for mixture analysis, whereby we identify and analyze subpopulations and then go on to study their influence on wealth distribution. We use concepts of symmetry to identify two internal processes that are characteristic of the wealth accumulation process for the subpopulations of entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs. Finally, we propose a method to adjust these results to other empirical data in other countries and periods, providing a methodology for comparing results output with differing data granularity.
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spelling doaj.art-7ce02fd19e2d4ae8841c4f92c60c72b62023-12-11T17:01:03ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-02-019437710.3390/math9040377Models of Wealth and Inequality Using Fiscal Microdata: Distribution in Spain from 2015 to 2020Ignacio González García0Alfonso Mateos Caballero1Artificial Intelligence Department, E.T.S. de Ingenieros Informáticos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28660 Madrid, SpainArtificial Intelligence Department, E.T.S. de Ingenieros Informáticos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28660 Madrid, SpainIn this research, we used Spanish wealth distribution microdata for the period 2015–2020 to provide a general framework for comparing different models and explaining different empirical datasets related to wealth distribution. We present a methodology to output the current value of assets and participations held by the population in order to calculate their real and current distribution. We propose a new methodology for mixture analysis, whereby we identify and analyze subpopulations and then go on to study their influence on wealth distribution. We use concepts of symmetry to identify two internal processes that are characteristic of the wealth accumulation process for the subpopulations of entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs. Finally, we propose a method to adjust these results to other empirical data in other countries and periods, providing a methodology for comparing results output with differing data granularity.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/4/377wealthdistributionParetoGibrateconophysicsBenford
spellingShingle Ignacio González García
Alfonso Mateos Caballero
Models of Wealth and Inequality Using Fiscal Microdata: Distribution in Spain from 2015 to 2020
Mathematics
wealth
distribution
Pareto
Gibrat
econophysics
Benford
title Models of Wealth and Inequality Using Fiscal Microdata: Distribution in Spain from 2015 to 2020
title_full Models of Wealth and Inequality Using Fiscal Microdata: Distribution in Spain from 2015 to 2020
title_fullStr Models of Wealth and Inequality Using Fiscal Microdata: Distribution in Spain from 2015 to 2020
title_full_unstemmed Models of Wealth and Inequality Using Fiscal Microdata: Distribution in Spain from 2015 to 2020
title_short Models of Wealth and Inequality Using Fiscal Microdata: Distribution in Spain from 2015 to 2020
title_sort models of wealth and inequality using fiscal microdata distribution in spain from 2015 to 2020
topic wealth
distribution
Pareto
Gibrat
econophysics
Benford
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/4/377
work_keys_str_mv AT ignaciogonzalezgarcia modelsofwealthandinequalityusingfiscalmicrodatadistributioninspainfrom2015to2020
AT alfonsomateoscaballero modelsofwealthandinequalityusingfiscalmicrodatadistributioninspainfrom2015to2020