The relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic Bataks of chronological age 9–15 years
Background: Maxillary and mandibular growth have an important role in determining diagnosis and treatment plans. Knowledge of the growth of the maxilla and mandible becomes very important in designing a proper treatment plan and knowing the mean maxillary and mandibular lengths from the ages of 9–15...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2022-06-01
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Series: | Dental Journal |
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Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/33301 |
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author | Hilda Fitria Lubis Nurul Ulfa Simanjuntak |
author_facet | Hilda Fitria Lubis Nurul Ulfa Simanjuntak |
author_sort | Hilda Fitria Lubis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Maxillary and mandibular growth have an important role in determining diagnosis and treatment plans. Knowledge of the growth of the maxilla and mandible becomes very important in designing a proper treatment plan and knowing the mean maxillary and mandibular lengths from the ages of 9–15 means malocclusion can be treated at the appropriate age. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between 9–15-year-old males and females and the length of the maxilla and mandible. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The subjects consisted of 35 male and 45 females aged 9–15 years and 80 cephalometric radiograms were collected using a purposive sampling method from Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) Oral and Dental Hospital based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected by tracing the lateral cephalogram, the maxillary length and mandible lengths being measured on the cephalogram based on the McNamara method through a computer program, CorelDRAW. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used for statistical analysis. Results: The average maxillary length for 9–15-year-olds was 96.35 ± 7.56 mm. The mean mandibular length for 9–15-year-olds was 122.29 ± 10.43 mm. Based on assessment and result, using the Pearson correlation coefficient test between maxillary length and mandibular length and chronological age, a maxillary length of p=0.003 and mandibular length of p=0.00 were obtained. Conclusion: There was a significant positive relationship between chronological age and maxillary length and mandibular length in 9–15-year-olds of Batak ethnicity. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:01:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7ce1746068e94a7b91cf7fdf142ec2f5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1978-3728 2442-9740 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:01:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
record_format | Article |
series | Dental Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-7ce1746068e94a7b91cf7fdf142ec2f52022-12-22T00:55:52ZengUniversitas AirlanggaDental Journal1978-37282442-97402022-06-01552889210.20473/j.djmkg.v55.i2.p88-9227324The relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic Bataks of chronological age 9–15 yearsHilda Fitria Lubis0Nurul Ulfa Simanjuntak1Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, IndonesiaFaculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, IndonesiaBackground: Maxillary and mandibular growth have an important role in determining diagnosis and treatment plans. Knowledge of the growth of the maxilla and mandible becomes very important in designing a proper treatment plan and knowing the mean maxillary and mandibular lengths from the ages of 9–15 means malocclusion can be treated at the appropriate age. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between 9–15-year-old males and females and the length of the maxilla and mandible. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The subjects consisted of 35 male and 45 females aged 9–15 years and 80 cephalometric radiograms were collected using a purposive sampling method from Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) Oral and Dental Hospital based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected by tracing the lateral cephalogram, the maxillary length and mandible lengths being measured on the cephalogram based on the McNamara method through a computer program, CorelDRAW. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used for statistical analysis. Results: The average maxillary length for 9–15-year-olds was 96.35 ± 7.56 mm. The mean mandibular length for 9–15-year-olds was 122.29 ± 10.43 mm. Based on assessment and result, using the Pearson correlation coefficient test between maxillary length and mandibular length and chronological age, a maxillary length of p=0.003 and mandibular length of p=0.00 were obtained. Conclusion: There was a significant positive relationship between chronological age and maxillary length and mandibular length in 9–15-year-olds of Batak ethnicity.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/33301chronological age of 9-15 yearsmandibularmaxillary |
spellingShingle | Hilda Fitria Lubis Nurul Ulfa Simanjuntak The relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic Bataks of chronological age 9–15 years Dental Journal chronological age of 9-15 years mandibular maxillary |
title | The relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic Bataks of chronological age 9–15 years |
title_full | The relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic Bataks of chronological age 9–15 years |
title_fullStr | The relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic Bataks of chronological age 9–15 years |
title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic Bataks of chronological age 9–15 years |
title_short | The relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic Bataks of chronological age 9–15 years |
title_sort | relationship between maxillary and mandibular lengths of ethnic bataks of chronological age 9 15 years |
topic | chronological age of 9-15 years mandibular maxillary |
url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/33301 |
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